In the energy profile of a reaction, the species that exists at the maximum on the curve is called the ________. In the energy profile of a reaction, the species that exists at the maximum on the curve is called the ________. atomic state activated complex activation energy enthalpy of reaction product

Answer:chemical formula of acetic acid is  or

so, molecular mass of acetic acid = 2 × atomic mass of C + 4 × atomic mass of H + 2 × atomic mass of O

= 2 × 12 + 4 × 1 + 2 × 16

= 24 + 4 + 32

= 60g/mol

given mass of acetic acid = 22g

so, no of moles of acetic acid = given mass/molecular mass

= 22/60 ≈ 0.367

so, number of moles of acetic acid is 0.367mol

number of molecules in 0.367 mol of acetic acid = 6.022 × 10²³ × 0.367

= 2.21 × 10²³

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

brainliest pls

Answer:

what is the volume of the water at 307 k?

Answer:

D.......................

Answer:

[tex]V_2=8.4L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the definition of the Boyle's law, which describes de pressure-volume behavior as an inversely proportional relationship, it is possible for us to write:

[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]

Thus, since we are given the initial pressure and temperature, and the final pressure, we are able to calculate the final volume as shown below:

[tex]baV_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{P_2}\\\\V_2=\frac{8.0L*1.013bar}{ 0.968bar}\\\\V_2=8.4L[/tex]

Regards!

Explanation:

There are 6.022x1023 molecules in 1 mole of SO3 (Avogadro's number) so in 0.25 moles, there are (0.25)(6.022x1023) molecules in the 0.25 moles of SO3. or 1.506x1023 molecules per 0.25 moles of SO3.

There is one atom of sulfur in each molecule of SO3. So there are 1.506x1023 atoms of sulfur in 0.25 moles of SO3.

According to the concept of Avogadro's number there are 0.7525 ×10²³ atoms of sulfur in 0.125 moles of sulfur.

Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.

It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .

According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.

Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number

In the given example, number of atoms of sulfur are calculated as, Avogadro's number×number of moles, that is,6.022×10²³ ×0.125=0.75275×10²³ atoms

Therefore, there are 0.75275×10²³ atoms in 0.125 moles of sulfur.

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Answer:

[tex]\frac{250}{3}[/tex]

Explanation:

you can expect to get a 3 (theoretically) 1 time every 6 times you roll. A 1/6 chance.

Here's the equation:

[tex]\frac{1}{6} =\frac{x}{500}[/tex]

cross multiply (i think that's what it is called)

500=6x

divide by 6 on both sides:

x=[tex]\frac{250}{3}[/tex] or approx 83 times.

Hope this helps! Lmk if u have more questions <3

Answer:

C. some substances can move freely across the cell membrane, while others must be transported.

Explanation:

Answer:

I don't know

Explanation:

give me you research

Answer: The pressure is 1137.5 mm Hg its pressure if its volume is increased to 150 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex] at 35 °C

Explanation:

Given: [tex]P_{1}[/tex] = 750 mm Hg,    [tex]V_{1} = 130 cm^{3}[/tex],     [tex]T_{1} = 20^{o}C[/tex]

[tex]P_{2}[/tex] = ?,          [tex]V_{2} = 150 cm^{3}[/tex],            [tex]T_{2} = 35^{o}C[/tex]

Formula used to calculate the new pressure is as follows.

[tex]\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{750 mm Hg \times 130 cm^{3}}{20^{o}C} = \frac{P_{2} \times 150 cm^{3}}{35^{o}C}\\P_{2} = 1137.5 mm Hg[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the pressure is 1137.5 mm Hg its pressure if its volume is increased to 150 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex] at 35 °C.

Answer:

Radioactive decay is a random event.

Explanation:

on edge

Answer:

Radioactive decay is a random event.

Explanation:

Edge 2020

Answer:

13%

Explanation:

Answer:

8.879 moles.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molar mass of water = 18.02 g/mol

Mass of water = 160.0 g

Mole of water =?

Mole is defined by the following equation:

Mole = mass / molar mass

With the above formula, we can obtain the number of mole present in 160 g of water. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of water = 18.02 g/mol

Mass of water = 160.0 g

Mole of water =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of water = 160 / 18.02

Mole of water = 8.879 moles.

Therefore, 160 g of water contains 8.879 moles.

Answer:

1.5 × 10³ g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Step 2: Calculate the temperature change

ΔT = 28.5°C - 22.0 °C = 6.5 °C

Step 3: Calculate the mass (m) of water

We will use the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

m = Q / c × ΔT

m = 41,840 J / (4.184 J/g.°C) × 6.5 °C = 1.5 × 10³ g

Answer:

dimond is stronger

Explanation:

Answer:

Graphite and Diamond are different because they have different structures. ... However each carbon atom in Diamond has 4 covalent bonds with other Carbons, making it extremely strong and hard. On the other hand, each carbon in graphite is bonded to three carbons, and therefore graphite is formed in layer

Also:

Each carbon atom in a diamond is linked to four other carbon atoms. Each carbon atom in graphite is linked to three other carbon atoms. Diamond is poor conductor of electricity due to the absence of free electrons. Graphite is good conductor of electricity due to the presence of free electrons in its structure.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Answer:

1) There are five main symbiotic relationships: mutualism, commensalism, predation, parasitism, and competition.

2) The term mutualism can be simply defined as a relationship in which both species are mutually benefited. This relationship can either be within the species or between the two different species. ... Here ants are the mutualist and acacia trees is the host. The acacia tree provides home and food for the ants.

3) Commensalism is a type of symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits, while the other species is neither harmed nor helped. The species that gains the benefit is called the commensal. ... An example is a golden jackal (the commensal) following a tiger (the host) to feed on leftovers from its kills.

4) Predation is the interaction between organisms in which one organism known as the predator kills another organism which is known as prey. ... Examples of predation are a lion eating deer or a snake eating rats. This results in the transfer of energy from the prey to the predator.

5) Parasitism is generally defined as a relationship between the two living species in which one organism is benefitted at the expense of the other. The organism that is benefitted is called the parasite, while the one that is harmed is called the host. A few examples of parasites are tapeworms, fleas, and barnacles.

6) Competition is a negative interaction that occurs among organisms whenever two or more organisms require the same limited resource. ... For example, animals require food (such as other organisms) and water, whereas plants require soil nutrients (for example, nitrogen), light, and water.

Symbiotic relationships are important because they are a major driving force of evolution. This networking and cooperation among species allows them to survive better than they would as individuals.

Answer:

[tex]\Delta _{fus}H=205J/g=13.03kJ/mol[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the heat of fusion is a property that allows us to calculate the heat involved during the change from solid to liquid (fusion) and is calculated as shown below:

[tex]Q=m*\Delta _{fus}H[/tex]

In such a way, given the heat involved during this process and the mass of copper, we calculate the heat of fusion as shown below:

[tex]\Delta _{fus}H=\frac{Q}{m}=\frac{41000J}{200.g}\\\\\Delta _{fus}H=205J/g[/tex]

Or in kJ/mol:

[tex]\Delta _{fus}H=205\frac{J}{gCu}*\frac{63.546 gCu}{1molCu}\\\\ \Delta _{fus}H=13026.93J/mol=13.03kJ/mol[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

55.0g water can be made

Explanation:

To solve this question, we must convert the molecules of H2 to moles using Avogadro's constant. With the moles, and the reaction:

H2 + 1/2O2 → H2O

We can find the moles of H2O = Moles H2 and its mass of using molar mass of water -H2O = 18.01g/mol-

Moles H2 = Moles H2O:

1.84x10²⁴ molecules * (1mol / 6.022x10²³ molecules) = 3.055 moles H2O

Mass:

3.055 moles H2O * (18.01g / mol) = 55.0g water can be made

Answer:

2.39 atm

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 0.41 g of neon (Ne). This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Ne = 0.41 g

Molar mass of Ne = 20 g/mol

Mole of Ne =.?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of Ne = 0.41 / 20

Mole of Ne = 0.0205 mole

Next we shall convert 200 mL to L.

1000 mL = 1 L

Therefore,

200 mL = 200 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL

200 mL = 0.2 L

Next, we shall convert 11 °C to Kelvin temperature.

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

T(°C) = 11 °C

T(K) = 11 + 273

T (K) = 284 K

Finally, we shall determine the pressure. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of Ne (n) = 0.0205 mole

Volume (V) = 0.2 L

Temperature (T) = 284 K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Pressure (P) =?

PV = nRT

P × 0.2 = 0.0205 × 0.0821 × 284

P × 0.2 = 0.4779862

Divide both side by 0.2

P = 0.4779862 / 0.2

P = 2.49 atm

Therefore, the pressure of the gas is 2.39 atm

Answer:

matter is anything that occupies space

states of matter : solid,liquid, gas,plasma

Answer:

matter can be anything, tables chairs, literally anything. it has volume and takes up space.

Explanation:

Solids, liquids, gases, plasmas, and Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC)

Answer:

202 °C

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 90 °C

Initial volume (V₁) = 15.5 L

Final volume (V₂) = 20.3 L

Final temperature (T₂) =?

Next, we shall convert 90 °C to Kelvin temperature. This is illustrated below:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

Initial temperature (T₁) = 90 °C

Initial temperature (T₁) = 90 °C + 273

Initial temperature (T₁) = 363 K

Next, we shall determine the final temperature.

Initial temperature (T₁) = 363 K

Initial volume (V₁) = 15.5 L

Final volume (V₂) = 20.3 L

Final temperature (T₂) =?

V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂

15.5 / 363 = 20.3 / T₂

Cross multiply

15.5 × T₂ = 363 × 20.3

15.5 × T₂ = 7368.9

Divide both side by 15.5

T₂ = 7368.9 / 15.5

T₂ ≈ 475 K

Finally, we shall convert 475 K to celsius temperature. This is illustrated below:

T(°C) = T(K) – 273

T₂ = 475 – 273

T₂ = 202 °C

Thus, the new temperature of the gas is 202 °C

The 3.13 g of K would be needed to completely react with the remaining [tex]Cl_2[/tex].

To determine which reactant is limiting, we need to calculate the amount of product that can be formed from each reactant and compare them. The reactant that produces less product is the limiting reactant, since the reaction cannot proceed further once it is consumed.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between solid potassium and chlorine gas is:

2 K(s) + [tex]Cl_2[/tex](g) -> 2 KCl(s)

From the equation, we can see that 2 moles of K react with 1 mole of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] to form 2 moles of KCl.

First, we need to convert the masses of K and [tex]Cl_2[/tex] into moles:

moles of K = 15.20 g / 39.10 g/mol = 0.388 mol

moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] = 2.830 g / 70.90 g/mol = 0.040 mol

Now, we can use the mole ratio from the balanced equation to calculate the theoretical yield of KCl from each reactant:

Theoretical yield of KCl from K: 0.388 mol K x (2 mol KCl / 2 mol K) = 0.388 mol KCl

Theoretical yield of KCl from [tex]Cl_2[/tex]: 0.040 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex] x (2 mol KCl / 1 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex]) = 0.080 mol KCl

We can see that the theoretical yield of KCl from K is 0.388 mol, while the theoretical yield of KCl from [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is 0.080 mol. Therefore, the limiting reactant is [tex]Cl_2[/tex], since it produces less product.

To determine how much more of the limiting reactant would be needed to completely consume the excess reactant, we can use the stoichiometry of the balanced equation.

We know that 1 mole of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] reacts with 2 moles of K to produce 2 moles of KCl. Therefore, the amount of additional K needed to react with the remaining [tex]Cl_2[/tex] can be calculated as follows:

moles of K needed = 0.040 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex] x (2 mol K / 1 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex])

                                = 0.080 mol K

This means that 0.080 moles of K would be needed to completely consume the remaining [tex]Cl_2[/tex]. We can convert this to a mass by multiplying by the molar mass of K:

mass of K needed = 0.080 mol K x 39.10 g/mol

                              = 3.13 g K

Therefore, The 3.13 g of K would be needed to completely react with the remaining.

Example verification:

Suppose we had an additional 0.50 g of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] in the reaction. Would all of the K be consumed, or would there still be excess K?

Moles of additional [tex]Cl_2[/tex] = mass of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] / molar mass of [tex]Cl_2[/tex]

Moles of additional [tex]Cl_2[/tex] = 0.50 g / 70.90 g/mol

Moles of additional [tex]Cl_2[/tex] = 0.0070 mol

The theoretical yield of KCl that can be formed from the additional [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is:

0.0070 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex] x (2 mol KCl / 1 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex]) x (74.55 g KCl / 1 mol KCl) = 1.04 g KCl

Therefore, the total amount of KCl that can be formed from all of the [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is:

5.95 g + 1.04 g = 6.99 g

The amount of K that would be needed to completely consume all of the [tex]Cl_2[/tex].

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Answer:

736 mmHg = 0.97 atm (Approx.)

736 mmHg = 736 Torr

Explanation:

Given barometer in the laboratory atmospheric pressure data:

Atmospheric pressure in mmHg = 736 mmHg

Find:

Change given data into Torr

Change given data in atm (atmospheric pressure)

Computation:

We know that;

1 atm = 760 mmHg

So,

736 mmHg = 736 / 760

736 mmHg = 0.97 atm (Approx.)

We know that;

760 mmHg = 760 Torr

So,

736 mmHg = 736 Torr

Answer:1/4

Explanation:

Answer:

D Both are made of rock ,ice and solar dust from the beginning of the solar system

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation: