iona discovers that the lifespan of cats is normally distributed with mean 12 years and standard deviation 2 years. what is the best estimate for the probability of a cat living more than 16 years?

Answers

Answer 1

The probability of a cat living more than 16 years can be estimated using the normal distribution. This can be calculated using the following equation: P(X>16) = 1-P(X<16) = 1- Φ((16-12)/2) = 0.1587. This means that the probability of a cat living more than 16 years is approximately 15.87%.

The normal distribution is a continuous probability distribution often used to represent real-world phenomena, such as the lifespan of cats. The distribution is characterized by two parameters, the mean and the standard deviation. The mean is the average value of the data, and the standard deviation is a measure of how spread out the data is around the mean.

To calculate the probability of a cat living more than 16 years, we need to find the cumulative probability of a value less than 16 years. This is done using the normal cumulative probability distribution. We subtract the mean (12 years) from the desired value (16 years) and divide the result by the standard deviation (2 years). We then use this value to calculate the cumulative probability using the cumulative probability function (Φ). The result is 0.1587, meaning that the probability of a cat living more than 16 years is approximately 15.87%.

In conclusion, the probability of a cat living more than 16 years is approximately 15.87%.

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Related Questions

9r subtract three fifths greater than 3 and 9 tenths

Answers

    the baker needs 15 gallons of milk to make 80 chocolate pies for the community festival. To translate the phrase "9r subtract three fifths greater than 3 and 9 tenths" into an expression, we first need to understand what it's asking us to do.  

  "Three fifths greater than 3 and 9 tenths" means we need to add 3 and 9 tenths to three fifths of 3. Three fifths of 3 is 1.8 (since 3/5 * 3 = 9/5 = 1.8), so we can write:

3 + 9/10 + 1.8

   

We can simplify this to a single mixed number by adding the whole numbers and the fractions separately:

3 + 1 + 8/10 + 8/5

= 4 + 1 3/5

= 5 3/5

So "three fifths greater than 3 and 9 tenths" is equal to 5 3/5.

Now we can subtract this value from 9r:

9r - 5 3/5

We can simplify this expression further by converting 5 3/5 to a fraction with a common denominator of 5:

9r - 5 3/5 = 9r - (28/5) = (45/5)r - (28/5) = (9r - 28) / 5

So the final expression is:

(9r - 28) / 5

In summary, "9r subtract three fifths greater than 3 and 9 tenths" can be translated to the expression (9r - 28) / 5. This expression represents a quantity that is 9 times "r" minus 5 3/5. We can simplify this expression further by converting the mixed number to an improper fraction and combining the terms, as shown above.

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What would be the new coordinates of W' after a dilation of 3? W

Answers

The new coordinates would be

W' (12 , 6)

X'( 24 , 18 )

Z'(24 ,6 )

What exactly does coordinate geometry mean?

The term "coordinate geometry" refers to the study of geometry using coordinate points (or analytic geometry). Calculating distances between points, segmenting lines into m:n pieces, finding a line's midpoint, figuring out a triangle's area in the Cartesian plane, and other operations are all achievable with coordinate geometry.

Remember that the rule for a dilation by a factor of k about the origin is

 (x,y) = (kx, ky)

Identify the coordinates of the points W, X and Z. Then, apply a dilation by a factor of 3 about the origin to find W', X' and Z', the new coordinates after the dilation.

  w = (4,2)

   x = ( 8, 6 )

   z = ( 8,2)

Apply a dilation by a factor of 3:

  W(4,2) ⇒ W'(3 * 4, 3 * 2) = W' (12 , 6)

 X(8 ,6 ) ⇒ X'(3 * 8 , 3 * 6 ) = X' ( 24 , 18 )

 Z(8 , 2 ) ⇒ Z'(3*8 , 3 * 2) = Z'(24 ,6 )

Therefore, the new coordinates would be

W' (12 , 6)

X'( 24 , 18 )

Z'(24 ,6 )

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Brandon is going to invest in an account paying an interest rate of 4.6% compounded annually. How much would Brandon need to invest, to the nearest ten dollars, for the value of the account to reach $69,000 in 8 years?​

Answers

Based on the give conditions, formulate: x•(1+4.6%)^8=69000
Calculate the sum: x•1.046^8=6900
Calculate: X= 69000•500^8/523^8
Round: X= 69000•500^8/523^8

X=48150

At Rachel's 11th birthday party, 8 girls were timed to see how long (in seconds) they could hold their breath in a relaxed position. After a two-minute rest, they timed themselves while jumping. The girls thought that the jumping would not affect their times, on average. Test their hypothesis at the 5% level. Relaxed time (seconds) Jumping time (seconds) 27 20 49 43 31 28 22 21 23 25 45 43 37 35 29 32 NOTE: If you are using a Student's t-distribution for the problem, including for paired data, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though.) What is the p-value? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

Answers

The p-value is (0.0297)

To test the hypothesis that jumping does not affect the girls' breath-holding times, we will conduct a paired t-test using the given data. Here's a step-by-step explanation:

Solution:

1. Calculate the difference between relaxed and jumping times for each girl:
(27-20), (49-43), (31-28), (22-21), (23-25), (45-43), (37-35), (29-32)
The differences are: 7, 6, 3, 1, -2, 2, 2, -3

2. Compute the mean and standard deviation of the differences:
Mean = (7+6+3+1-2+2+2-3)/8 = 16/8 = 2
Standard Deviation = sqrt[((7-2)^2+(6-2)^2+(3-2)^2+(1-2)^2+(-2-2)^2+(2-2)^2+(2-2)^2+(-3-2)^2)/7] = sqrt(42/7) = sqrt(6)

3. Calculate the t-statistic:
t = (Mean - Hypothesized Mean) / (Standard Deviation / sqrt(N))
t = (2 - 0) / (sqrt(6) / sqrt(8)) = 2 / (sqrt(6) / 2.828) ≈ 2 / 0.748 ≈ 2.675

4. Determine the p-value using the t-distribution table or calculator for a two-tailed test with 7 degrees of freedom (N-1) at the 5% level:
The p-value is 0.0297 (rounded to four decimal places).

Since the p-value (0.0297) is less than the significance level of 0.05, we reject the null hypothesis that jumping does not affect the girls' breath-holding times, on average.

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HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHelp

Answers

Answer:

first box (pies): 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 33

-> increments of 3

2nd box [cost ($)]: 11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 121

-> increment of 11

Step-by-step explanation:

$44 ÷ 12 pies = $3.67 per 1 pie

3 × $3.67 = $11.01

same process: (number of pies) × $3.67 ≈ COST

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

So start off with 66 x 33. That will equal 2,178. Divide 2,178 by 18, like this: 2,178/18. That will equal 121. that will mean that 33 = 121. So 9 = 33 because 9 x 44 = 396 so you will divide that by 12 meaning that 9 equals 33. So now you will multiply 9 and 22 and then divide that answer by 33 making 6 = 22. now divide 22 by 6. That will equal 3.67. So 3.67 is the cost of one pie.

For the boxes above 12 and 44 it will be 16 = 59.

I hope it helped

RS=???
Not sure in what the answer might be.

Answers

Answer:

18

Step-by-step explanation:

we learned in exercise 3.25 that about 69.7% of 18-20 year olds consumed alcoholic beverages in 2008. we now consider a random sample of fifty 18-20 year olds. a) how many people would you expect to have consumed alcoholic beverages? do not round your answer.

Answers

Rounding off the value of X to the nearest whole number, we get that approximately 35 people would be expected to have consumed alcoholic beverages among 50 randomly selected 18-20 year-olds.

In exercise 3.25, it was learned that about 69.7% of 18-20 year-olds consumed alcoholic beverages in 2008.

Now, consider a random sample of fifty 18-20 year-olds.

It is required to calculate the number of people who would be expected to have consumed alcoholic beverages.

Let X be the number of people who have consumed alcoholic beverages out of 50 randomly selected 18-20 year-olds.

Let p be the proportion of 18-20 year-olds who consumed alcoholic beverages in 2008.

Therefore, the sample proportion is given as \hat{p}

Hence, p=0.69 \hat{p}=X/50

Now, by the properties of the sample proportion, E(\hat{p})=p

Therefore,

E(\hat{p})=E(X/50)

Thus, p=E(X/50) Or, X=50p

Substituting the value of p, we have

X=50(0.697)=34.85

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A town has a population of 109,500 and grows at a rate of 7.4% every year. Which equation represents the town's population after 2 years?​

Answers

Answer:

126305.622 is the town's population after 2 years on percentage  7.4.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

you will asume this rate is constant. so put it into y=mx+b form y=1.74*2+109,500

Step-by-step explanation:

Help me find the slope of the line and it’s ok if you don’t know all of them

Answers

Slope of each graph are [tex]\frac{6}{5}[/tex],[tex]\frac{-1}{3}[/tex] and 1 respectively.

What is a Slope?

Slope of a line in mathematics is defined as the ratio of the change in the y coordinate w.r.t the change in the x coordinate.

Both the change in the y-coordinate and the net change in the x-coordinate are denoted by y₂-y₁ and x₂-x₁, respectively.

Thus, the formula for the change in y-coordinate with regard to the change in x-coordinate is

m=y₂-y₁/ x₂-x₁

In the figure 1

Taking two points as per observation

Point1: (x₁ y₁)=(0,-3)

Point2:(x₂, y₂)=(5/2,0)

Slope of line=y₂-y₁/ x₂-x₁

=[tex]\frac{0+3}{5/2-0}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{6}{5}[/tex]

In the figure2

Taking two points as per observation

Point1: (x₁ y₁)=(0,3)

Point2:(x₂, y₂)=(2,2)

Slope of line=y2-y1/x2-x1

=[tex]\frac{2-3}{2-0}[/tex]

=-⅓

In the figure 3

Taking two points as per observation

Point1: (x₁ y₁)=(-2,0)

Point2:(x₂, y₂)=(0,2)

Slope of line=y2-y1/x2-x1

=[tex]\frac{2-0}{0+2}[/tex]

=1

Hence, Slope of each graph are 6/5,-⅓ and 1 respectively.

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in designing an invertebrate biodiversity study of a stream, different areas within the study site need to be sampled. a major consideration is how many areas to sample, which will largely be determined by available resources (people, money, time). imagining two possible scenarios, one where only 5 areas within a stream site are sampled, and another where 50 are sampled, how would the taxa richness values of the two differ? if the number was increased to 500, how might it change? draw a simple graph (species/area curve), with total cumulative number of areas sampled on the x-axis and taxa richness on the y-axis, to illustrate the relationship between these variables.

Answers

a) The number of areas sampled within a stream site is directly proportional to the taxa richness values obtained.

b)  If the number of areas sampled is increased to 500, the taxa richness values would be expected to increase even further, as more areas increase the likelihood of encountering rare and less frequently occurring species

The number of areas sampled within a stream site is directly proportional to the taxa richness values obtained. In general, the more areas sampled, the higher the number of taxa observed. Therefore, in the scenario where only 5 areas are sampled, the taxa richness values obtained would be lower than those obtained from 50 sampled areas.

Similarly, increasing the number to 500 would likely result in even higher taxa richness values. However, it is important to note that there is a point of diminishing returns where the number of additional areas sampled does not result in a significant increase in taxa richness values. Therefore, the number of areas to sample should be determined based on available resources and the goals of the study.

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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

In designing an invertebrate biodiversity study of a stream, different areas within the study site need to be sampled. A major consideration is how many areas to sample, which will largely be determined by available resources (people, money, time). Imagining two possible scenarios, one where only 5 areas within a stream site are sampled, and another where 50 are sampled, how would the taxa richness values of the two differ? If the number was increased to 500, how might it change?

GIVING BRAINLIEST FOR RIGHT ANSWER (provide proof please i need to know how you got the answer)

Answers

Answer:

x>7

Step-by-step explanation:

The circle is open so seven is not included which eliminates the second and fourth choice.

x<7 means x is less than seven which is wrong.

x> means x is greater than seven.

Answer:

x > 7

Step-by-step explanation:

We see that the arrow is going to the right, signaling greater than.

We know that it is not greater than or equal to, since the dot is not shaded.

So, the answer is x > 7.

in the inspection of tin plate by continous electrolytic process, .15 imperfections are spotted on one minute average. find the probability that three imperfection plates are spottwd in three minutes

Answers

The probability of spotting 3 imperfections plates in 3 minutes is .3352.

The probability of spotting 3 imperfections plates in 3 minutes can be calculated using the binomial probability formula. This formula is used to calculate the probability of getting a certain number of successes in a certain number of trials (n), given a certain probability of success (p) for each trial.

In this case, the probability of success (p) is .15 and the number of trials (n) is 3. The formula for this is:

[tex]P(X = 3) = 3C3(.15)^3(1-.15)^(3-3)[/tex]

P(X = 3) = .3352

Therefore, the probability of spotting 3 imperfections plates in 3 minutes is .3352.

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two positive whole numbers greater than 1 multiply to 576 and have no common factors other than 1. what is the sum of those two numbers?

Answers

Thus, the two positive whole numbers that are greater than one multiply to 576 and share only the number one in common is 5.

Explain about the positive whole numbers?

One of the categories that mathematicians have created for numbers is titled whole numbers, and it contains all of the numbers from 0 to infinity.

The specific class or collection of numbers known as whole numbers includes:

Are all positive numbers with no fractional or decimal parts, including zero.Positive numbers with no decimal or fractional portions are referred to as whole numbers, including zero. They are numerical representations of whole, unbroken things. The set of whole numbers is mathematically represented by the numbers 0 through 9.

Two positive whole numbers greater than 1 are 2 and 3.

2 and 3 does not have any common factor except 1.

sum of 2 and 3 = 5

Thus, the two positive whole integers that are greater than one multiply to 576 and share only the number one in common is 5.

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Ross is trying to make the target number 10. Using the numbers 6,7,8, and 9, how can ross make an equation out of those numbers that equals 10? Each number can be used only once, in any order, with any operations

Answers

One possible equation Ross can make is 9 - 7 + 8 = 10

Ross is given the numbers 6, 7, 8, and 9, and is asked to make an equation that equals 10. The equation can use each number only once, and can use any arithmetic operations (such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) in any order.

One way Ross can approach this problem is to first think about what pairs of numbers can be combined to make 10. Ross could quickly see that there are no pairs of numbers that add up to 10, since the highest pair is 8 + 9 = 17.

Next, Ross could think about using subtraction or division to create a 10. However, there are no pairs of numbers that can be subtracted or divided to get 10 either.

Therefore, Ross needs to use a combination of addition, subtraction, and/or multiplication to create an equation that equals 10.

One possible equation Ross can make is:

9 - 7 + 8 = 10

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in practice, the most frequently encountered hypothesis test about a population variance is a .

Answers

In practice, the most frequently encountered hypothesis test about a population variance is an F-test.

In statistics, hypothesis tests provide us with a tool to evaluate evidence about a population. Hypothesis testing is a crucial part of statistical inference, in which an analyst tests hypotheses using statistical methods such as t-tests, chi-squared tests, and analysis of variance (ANOVA).

In practice, the most commonly used hypothesis test for population variance is the F-test. This test can be used to test the null hypothesis that two population variances are equal. F-tests have a wide range of uses, including in quality control, financial analysis, engineering, and more. The F-test statistic is calculated by dividing the sample variance of one sample by the sample variance of another sample. The F-test requires that the data come from populations that follow normal distributions, and it is sensitive to outliers in the data.

Therefore, in practice, the most frequently encountered hypothesis test about a population variance is an F-test.

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.

Kim's hourly wage is $14. She works 37 hours per week. What is her monthly income?

Answers

Answer:

2072

Step-by-step explanation:

Multiply 14 x 37

518 x 4

2072

Answer: $2,072 a month

Step-by-step explanation:

multiply 14 by 37 to see her weekly rate which is $518 a week. then multiply  518 by 4 (because there are about 4 weeks in a month). then you get the answer of $2,072

I need help with this question

Answers

The value of the sides are;

h = 2√3

c = 4√2

How to determine the value

To determine the value, we need to note that the trigonometric identities are represented with the fraction;

sin θ = opposite /hypotenuse

cos θ = adjacent/hypotenuse

tan θ = opposite/adjacent

From the diagram shown, we have that;

Using the sine identity

sin 60 = 3/h

Now, cross multiply the values, we have;

h = 3/sin 60

find the sine value

h = 3/√3/2

divide the values

h = 6√3/3 = 2√3

For the second triangle.

sin 45 = 4/c

cross multiply

c = 4/1/√2

c = 4√2

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Answer:

[tex]h = \boxed{2\sqrt{3}}\\\\c = \boxed{4\sqrt{2}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use the law of sines to determine the sides indicated

Law Of Sines

The ratio of the sides of a triangle to the sine of the angle opposite to that side is the same for all sides

In the triangle on the leftwe have side of length 3 opposite 60° and side of length h opposite 90°

So
[tex]\dfrac{h}{\sin 90} = \dfrac{3}{\sin 60}\\[/tex]

sin 90 = 1
[tex]\sin 60 = \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}[/tex]

Therefore we get
[tex]\dfrac{h}{1} = \dfrac{3}{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}\\\\h = 3 \times \dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\\\\h = \dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}}\\\\[/tex]

Rationalizing the denominator by multiplying by √3 we get
[tex]h = \dfrac{6\sqrt{3}}{3} = \boxed{2\sqrt{3}}[/tex]  
(Answer)

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

For the triangle on the right we have
[tex]\dfrac{c}{\sin 90} = \dfrac{4}{\sin 45}\\\\\sin 90 = 1\\\sin 45 = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\\\\c = \dfrac{4}{\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}}\\\\c = 4 \times \sqrt{2}\\\\c = \boxed{4\sqrt{2}}[/tex]

(Answer)

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In the both above computations we are using the fact that dividing by a fraction involves flipping the denominator fraction and multiplying

Work out the length of side BC in each triangle
Give your answers correct to 3 significant figures

Answers

In triangle ABC as per given measurements the measure side length BC is equal to 7.26cm (Rounding to three significant figures).

In triangle ABC,

Measure of angle A = 36 degrees

Measure of angle B = 90 degrees

length of AB = 8.7cm

Use trigonometry to solve for the length of BC.

First, Measure of angle C,

In triangle ABC,

Measure of (Angle A + Angle B + Angle C ) = 180

⇒ 36 + 90 + Measure of angle C = 180

⇒ Measure of angle C = 54 degrees

Now , use the sine function to solve for BC,

sin(C) = opposite side /hypotenuse

Substitute the values we have,

⇒ sin(54) = BC/AB

⇒BC = AB × sin(54)

⇒ BC = 8.7 × 0.834

⇒ BC = 7.2558

Rounding to three significant figures, we get,

BC ≈ 7.26 cm.

Therefore, the measure of length BC in triangle ABC is equal to 7.26cm.

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The above question is incomplete, the complete question is:

ABC is a right-angled triangle. Angle B = 90. Angle A = 36. AB = 8.7 cm. Work out the length of BC. Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.

a box contains 4 white and 6 red chips. one chip is drawn at random and, without looking at its color, is discarded. a second chip is then drawn and the color is recorded. a. what is the probability that the second chip drawn is red?

Answers

The probability that the second chip drawn is red is 1/3.

The probability of drawing a red chip on the first draw is 6/10, or 3/5. After one chip is discarded, there are 9 chips remaining, 3 of which are red. So the probability of drawing a red chip on the second draw, given that a chip has already been discarded, is 3/9, or 1/3.

Therefore, the probability that the second chip drawn is red is 1/3. This is because the first chip drawn could be either white or red, so there are two possible scenarios. If the first chip drawn is white, there will be 6 red chips and 3 white chips left, so the probability of drawing a red chip on the second draw will be 6/9 or 2/3. If the first chip drawn is red, there will be 5 red chips and 4 white chips left, so the probability of drawing a red chip on the second draw will be 5/9. To get the overall probability of drawing a red chip on the second draw, we need to take the average of these two probabilities, weighted by the probability of the first chip being white or red, respectively.

The probability of the first chip being white is 4/10, or 2/5, and the probability of the first chip being red is 6/10, or 3/5. So the overall probability of drawing a red chip on the second draw is

(2/5) x (2/3) + (3/5) x (5/9) = 4/15 + 1/3 = 3/9 = 1/3.

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A dental student is conducting a study on the number of people who visit their dentist regularly. Of the 520 people surveyed, 312 indicated that they had visited their dentist within the past year.Find the population proportion, as well as the mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution for samples of size n=60.Round all answers to 3 decimal places.p=Up=Op=

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

312/520 equals 60%

other people 40%

math help needed detailed explanation

Answers

The percentage of 8th graders who send more than 50 texts is 56.15%

How to find the percentage?

Here we want to find the percentage of eight grades who send more than 50 texts, and to get that we need to use the values in the table.

The formula for that percentage is:

P = 100%*(number that send more than 50 texts)/(total number)

On the table we can see that the total number of 8th gradesr is 130, and the number that send more than 50 messages is 73, then the percentage is:

P  = 100%*(73/130)

P = 56.15%

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Polygon ABCD with vertices at A(−4, 6), B(−2, 2), C(4, −2), and D(4, 4) is dilated using a scale factor of one eighth to create polygon A′B′C′D′. If the dilation is centered at the origin, determine the vertices of polygon A′B′C′D′.

A′(3.5, −5.25), B′(1.75, −1.75), C′(−3.5, 1.75), D′(−3.5, −3.5)
A′(3.2, −4.8), B′(1.6, −1.6), C′(−3.2, 1.6), D′(3.2, 3.2)
A′(−0.5, 0.75), B′(−0.25, 0.25), C′(0.5, −0.25), D′(0.5, 0.5)
A′(−12, 14), B′(−10, 10), C′(12, −14), D′(12, 12)

Answers

The vertices of polygon A'B'C'D' are A′(−0.5, 0.75), B′(−0.25, 0.25), C′(0.5, −0.25), D′(0.5, 0.5).

What is Dilation:

In geometry, dilation is a transformation that changes the size of a figure but not its shape. It is a type of similarity transformation.

When a figure is dilated, each point of the figure moves away or towards the center of dilation by a certain scale factor.

Here we have

Polygon ABCD with vertices at A(−4, 6), B(−2, 2), C(4, −2), and D(4, 4) is dilated using a scale factor of one-eighth to create polygon A′B′C′D′.

To dilate polygon ABCD using a scale factor of one-eighth i.e 1/8 multiply the coordinates of each vertex by the scale factor of 1/8.

The coordinates of A are (-4, 6), multiply each coordinate by 1/8

A' = (-4/8, 6/8) = (-1/2, 3/4) = (-0.5, 0.75)

The coordinates of B are (-2, 2), multiplying each coordinate by 1/8

B' = (-2/8, 2/8) = (-1/4, 1/4) = (-0.25, 0.25)

The coordinates of C are (4, -2), multiplying each coordinate by 1/8

C' = (4/8, -2/8) = (1/2, -1/4) = (0.5, - 0.25)

The coordinates of D are (4, 4). Multiplying each coordinate by 1/8

D' = (4/8, 4/8) = (1/2, 1/2) = (0.5, 0.5)

Therefore,

The vertices of polygon A'B'C'D' are A′(−0.5, 0.75), B′(−0.25, 0.25), C′(0.5, −0.25), D′(0.5, 0.5).

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PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!

Answers

The graph that would have x - intercepts if the functions are graphed on the xy- coordinate plane, is C) y = 3 sec x.

How to find the graph with x - intercepts ?

An x-intercept is a point where the graph intersects the x-axis, which means the value of y is 0 at that point.

We can analyze the functions randomly.

y = csc x + 3

The cosecant function is the reciprocal of the sine function, so csc x = 1 / sin x. For this function to have x-intercepts, we need 1 / sin x + 3 = 0. However, this equation cannot be satisfied since the minimum value of 1 / sin x + 3 is greater than 0. Therefore, there are no x-intercepts for this graph.

y = 3 sec x

The secant function is the reciprocal of the cosine function, so sec x = 1 / cos x. For this function to have x-intercepts, we need 3(1 / cos x) = 0. This equation can be satisfied when cos x = 0, which occurs at x = (2n + 1)π/2, where n is an integer. Therefore, this graph has x-intercepts.

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Find the x-intercept of 3 tan(3x) over the interval (pi/6,3pi/6)
Express your answer in terms of pi.

Answers

The x-intercepts of the function 3 tan(3x) over the interval (π/6, 3π/6) are:

x = π/3 and x = 2π/3

What is function ?

A function is a mathematical object that takes one or more inputs, called the arguments or variables, and produces a unique output. The output is determined by a set of rules that specify how the function operates on the inputs. In other words, a function is a relationship between inputs and outputs.

Functions are typically denoted by a symbol or a name, such as f(x) or g(t). The input is usually represented by a variable, such as x or t, while the output is represented by the function value, such as f(x) or g(t).

Functions are used extensively in mathematics, science, engineering, and many other fields. They provide a way to model and analyze real-world phenomena, and they are essential tools for solving many problems in these fields. Examples of functions include polynomial functions, exponential functions, trigonometric functions, and logarithmic functions.

To find the x-intercept of the function 3 tan(3x) over the given interval, we need to find the values of x where the function equals zero.

Let's first simplify the function:

3 tan(3x) = 0

tan(3x) = 0

We know that tan(π/2) is undefined and that tan(π) = 0. Since the period of the tangent function is π, we can say that:

tan(3x) = 0 --> 3x = nπ for n ∈ ℤ

Now we solve for x:

3x = nπ

x = nπ/3

Since the interval is (π/6, 3π/6), we need to find the values of x that satisfy:

π/6 < x < 3π/6

π/6 < nπ/3 < 3π/6

1/2 < n < 3/2

So the values of x that satisfy the given condition are:

x = π/3 and x = 2π/3

Therefore, the x-intercepts of the function 3 tan(3x) over the interval (π/6, 3π/6) are:

x = π/3 and x = 2π/3

Expressed in terms of π, the x-intercepts are:

π/3π and 2π/3π, which simplify to:

x = 1/3 and x = 2/3.

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The angle of elevation to an airplane viewed from the air traffic control tower is 7 degrees. The tower is 200 feet tall, and the plane is at an altitude of 5127 feet. How far is the plane from the air traffic control tower?

Answers

The plane is approximately 44,197 feet away from the air traffic control tower.

What does elevation angle mean?

An illustration of an angle of elevation

Between the horizontal line and the line of sight, an angle called the angle of elevation is created. When the line of sight is upward from the horizontal line, an angle of elevation is created.

Trigonometry can be used to resolve this issue. Let's illustrate:

    P (plane)

     /|

    / |

   /  |  h = altitude of plane = 5127 ft

  /   |

 / θ  |

T-----X

 d = ?

In the illustration, T stands for the air traffic control tower, P for the aircraft, for the angle of elevation, X for the location on the ground directly beneath the aircraft, and d for the desired distance.

We can see that the tower, the spot on the ground just beneath the plane, and the actual plane itself make up the right triangle TPX. The triangle's opposite and adjacent sides can be related to the angle by using the tangent function:

tan θ = h / d

where d is the desired distance and h is the plane's altitude.

To find d, we can rearrange this equation as follows:

d = h / tan θ

Inputting the values provided yields:

d = 5127 feet / 7° of tan

Calculating the answer, we obtain:

d ≈ 44,197 ft

Thus, the distance between the aircraft and the air traffic control tower is 44,197 feet.

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A plane is 148 mi north and 167 mi east of an airport. Find x, the angle the pilot should turn in order to fly directly to the airport. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a degree​

Answers

Therefore, the pilot should turn by approximately 41.8 degrees to fly directly to the airport.

What is trigonometry?

Trigonometry is a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of the relationships between the sides and angles of triangles. It has applications in various fields, such as engineering, physics, architecture, and astronomy. Trigonometry is based on the use of six fundamental trigonometric functions, which are sine, cosine, tangent, cosecant, secant, and cotangent. These functions are defined in terms of the ratios of the sides of a right triangle. In a right triangle, one angle is a right angle, which measures 90 degrees, and the other two angles are acute angles, which are less than 90 degrees. The three sides of a right triangle are called the hypotenuse, the adjacent side, and the opposite side. The hypotenuse is the longest side, and it is always opposite to the right angle. The adjacent side is the side that is adjacent to the angle of interest, and the opposite side is the side that is opposite to the angle of interest.

Here,

We can use trigonometry to find the angle x that the pilot should turn in order to fly directly to the airport.

First, let's draw a diagram of the situation:

A(airport)

|\

| \

|  \

|   \

|    \

|     \

|      \

|       \

|        \

|         \

|          \

P         x mi

In the diagram, P represents the position of the plane, which is 148 miles north and 167 miles east of the airport A. The line labeled "x mi" represents the distance that the plane needs to fly in order to reach the airport, and the angle x is the angle between the line x mi and the line representing the eastward direction.

To find x, we can use the trigonometric ratio for tangent (tan):

tan(x) = opposite/adjacent

In this case, the opposite side is 148 miles (the distance north of the airport) and the adjacent side is 167 miles (the distance east of the airport). Therefore:

tan(x) = 148/167

Using a calculator, we can find that:

tan(x) ≈ 0.8868

To find x, we need to take the arctangent (tan⁻¹) of both sides:

x = tan⁻¹(0.8868)

Using a calculator, we find that:

x ≈ 41.8°

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A forecaster would like to use the 2-period moving average method on data below to make forecasts. Before doing this, she would like to test the performance of this method on past data. Which of the following could represent past forecasts for this method? (In the options below note that F1 represents the forecast for time period 1, and so on.)
Period 1 2 3 4 5 Actual Sales 5582 5122 5755 6320 5153
a. F1 = 5582 F2 = 5352 F3 = 5438.5 F4 = 6037,5 F5-5736.5 b. F1 = 5586.4 F2 = 5586.4 F3 = 5586.4 F4 = 5586.4 F5-5586.4 c. F2=5352 F3=5352 F4 = 5348.5 F5 - 6037.5 d. F3=5352 F4 = 5438.5 F5 = 6037.5 e. F3 = 5438.5 F4 = 6037.5 F5 = 5736.5 ________ encompasses the irregular changes in a time series that are not caused by any other component - Long-term trend - Cyclical effect - Random variation - Seasonal effect

Answers

The correct option for the past forecasts using the 2-period moving average method is:
A. F1 = 5582 F2 = 5352 F3 = 5438.5 F4 = 6037.5 F5 = 5736.5

Step-by-step explanation:
1. To calculate F2, take the average of Period 1 and Period 2 actual sales: (5582 + 5122) / 2 = 5352.
2. For F3, average Period 2 and Period 3 actual sales: (5122 + 5755) / 2 = 5438.5.
3. For F4, average Period 3 and Period 4 actual sales: (5755 + 6320) / 2 = 6037.5.
4. For F5, average Period 4 and Period 5 actual sales: (6320 + 5153) / 2 = 5736.5.

"Random variation" encompasses the irregular changes in a time series that are not caused by any other component. Some  common example of random variation is coin toss. It  is independent of the effects of systematic biases. In general, the larger the sample size is, the lower the random variation is of the estimate of a parameter. As random variation decreases, precision increases.

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The rate of the jetstream is 300 mph traveling with the jetstream an airplane can fly 3000 miles in the same amount of time as it takes to fly 1000 miles against the jetstream. What is the airplanes, average rate in calm air?

Answers

The airplane's average rate in calm air is 600 mph.

What is an average?

In mathematics, the average is a measure of the central tendency of a set of numerical values, which is computed by adding all the values in the set and dividing them by the total number of values. The average is also known as the mean, and it is one of the most commonly used measures of central tendency in statistics

Let's denote the airplane's average rate in calm air by x mph.

When the airplane is flying with the jetstream, its ground speed (speed relative to the ground) is x + 300 mph. We know that it can fly 3000 miles in the same amount of time it takes to fly 1000 miles against the jetstream, so we can set up the following equation:

3000 / (x + 300) = 1000 / (x - 300)

We can cross-multiply to simplify:

3000(x - 300) = 1000(x + 300)

Expanding the brackets gives:

3000x - 900000 = 1000x + 300000

Simplifying and rearranging terms gives:

2000x = 1200000

x = 600

Therefore, the airplane's average rate in calm air is 600 mph.

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If Julie drives from york to Corby via Dorby how many miles will she have driven?

Answers

The answer to this question is 289 miles. The sum of 89 + 73 + 127 is 289, so Julie will have driven a total of 289 miles.

What is sum?

Sum is the total of two or more numbers added together. It is a mathematical operation used to find the aggregate of two or more numbers or amounts. Sum is calculated by adding the numbers together to get the total.

This is because Julie will be driving a total of 89 miles from York to Derby, then 73 miles from Derby to Corby, for a total of 162 miles. She will then have to drive 127 miles from Derby back to York, giving a total of 289 miles.

Once these distances are determined, the total number of miles is simply the sum of the three distances. The sum of 89 + 73 + 127 is 289, so Julie will have driven a total of 289 miles.

To further illustrate this answer, it can be thought of as a triangle, where each location is a vertex and the lines connecting them are the distances between the locations.

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what is the area of the composite figure to the nearest square centimeter?

Answers

Based on the information in the image, we can infer that the surface area is 863.5cm³.

How to find the surface of the figure?

To find the surface of the figure we must divide the figure in two, into the cone and the cylinder and find the surface of each one separately and then add it.

Cylinder surface area:

To calculate the surface area of a cylinder we must apply the following formula:

[tex]A = 2\pi r h ++ 2 \pi r^{2} \\A = 2 * \pi * 5 * 15 + 2 * \pi * 5^{2} \\A = 471 + 157\\A = 628cm^{3}[/tex]

Cone surface area:

[tex]A = \pi rh + \pi r^{2} \\A = \pi * 5 * 10 + \pi * 5^{2} \\A = 157 + 78.5 \\A = 235.5 cm^{3}[/tex]

Surface area of the entire figure:

A = 235.5 + 628A = 863.5

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