She was one of the first successful and wealthy African-American businesswomen, creating a line of hair care products at the turn of the 20th Century.

A) Sarah E. Goode
B) Miriam E. Benjamin
C) Dr. Patricia E. Bath
D) Madam C.J. Walker

Answer:

hm

Explanation:

Resistance has been a powerful tool for people and groups to fight for and uphold the ideals of freedom, equality, and democracy. Here are a few examples:

1. The Civil Rights Movement: African Americans and their allies in the United States used nonviolent resistance, civil disobedience, and other tactics to fight against segregation, discrimination, and voter suppression. The movement led to the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which significantly expanded the freedoms and rights of African Americans.

2. Women's Suffrage: Women fought for their right to vote and be treated equally to men through resistance tactics such as picketing, hunger strikes, and civil disobedience. The 19th Amendment to the US Constitution, which granted women the right to vote, was ratified in 1920.

3. LGBTQ+ Rights: Members of the LGBTQ+ community have used resistance tactics such as protests, direct action, and legal challenges to fight against discrimination and advocate for equality. These efforts have led to significant gains in recent decades, including the legalization of same-sex marriage in many countries.

4. Environmentalism: Environmental activists have used resistance tactics such as protests, sit-ins, and civil disobedience to advocate for conservation, sustainability, and climate justice. These efforts have led to the creation of environmental regulations and protections, and increased awareness of the need for action to address climate change.

In each of these examples, resistance has been used as a means to challenge existing power structures and push for change, leading to progress toward greater freedom, equality, and democracy.

Instances of united resistance to challenge oppressive governments, asserting the right to freedom, equality and democracy, have been present since the beginning of recorded history.

Throughout human history, oppressed populations have used a diverse range of tactics to resist their oppressors. These have ranged from peaceful protests and conversations to civil disobedience and armed revolt.'

Throughout history, resistance has been one of the most powerful tools utilized by groups striving for freedom, equality and democracy.

Examples of resistance include peaceful protest and civil disobedience, legal challenges, strikes and boycotts, and direct action. By engaging in collective acts of resistance, individuals can stand up for their rights and demand justice.

Additionally, resistance can be used to resist oppressive systems, particularly those that perpetuate inequality and injustice—by challenging oppressive laws, challenging unjust policies, and engaging in street protests and other forms of activism. Ultimately, through resistance, people can exercise their rights to freedom and justice, and fight for a fairer and more democratic society.

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Built in 537 A.D., the Hagia Sophia was the most important cathedral of the Byzantine Empire until Sultan Mehmed II's Ottoman forces beat Constantinople in 1453 and turned the cathedral into a mosque.

Mehmed gave it the status of an Islamic charitable trust a few years later. Mehmed the Conqueror used it as a mosque after Constantinople fell to the Ottoman Empire in 1453. It remained Istanbul's main mosque until the Sultan Ahmed Mosque was built in 1616.

In 1453, when Mehmet II conquered the city, Hagia Sophia became a mosque (Ayasofya Camii), where it remained until the Ottoman Empire fell in the early 20th century.

After Sultan Mehmed II conquered Constantinople in 1453 and designated the structure as a mosque, it also served as a significant place of Muslim worship. Until it was turned into a museum in the 1930s, it remained a mosque. Peruse more about the Byzantine Realm.

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Q- The Ottomans took the Byzantine cathedral Hagia Sofia and Converted it into the mosque of Aya Sofya.

The Ottomans took the Byzantine cathedral Hagia Sophia when they conquered Constantinople in 1453. The Ottoman Empire conquered the Byzantine Empire in 1453, which included the famous Hagia Sophia Cathedral.

After the conquest, the cathedral was converted into a mosque by the Ottomans and is now a significant historical site and museum in Istanbul, Turkey. The Ottomans converted the cathedral into a mosque, adding minarets and other Islamic architectural features. The building remained a mosque for centuries until it was converted into a museum in 1935. However, in 2020, Turkish President Erdogan declared that the Hagia Sophia would once again be a mosque, causing controversy and international debate.

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There are a variety of factors that have forced many forest dwellers to migrate.

One of the main reasons for this is the increasing pressure on forests due to population growth. This has led to deforestation and the destruction of many natural habitats, which has caused many forest dwellers to lose their homes. In addition, the introduction of commercial logging has also had a detrimental effect on the forests, with reduced resources and decreased biodiversity.

Furthermore, many forest dwellers have been displaced by large-scale infrastructure projects, such as dams and roads. Climate change has also had an impact, with irregular rainfall, rising temperatures and increasing drought making it difficult for many forest dwellers to survive. Finally, the spread of disease and the increased risk of exploitation has also forced many to migrate.

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The Question-

Which factors forced many forest dwellers to migrate?

The examples of onomatopoeia in the passage are "thunder boomed," and "rain pounded". These words create auditory imagery for the reader, helping them to imagine the loud and intense storm that the characters are experiencing.

Is a figure of speech in which words are used to imitate or suggest the sounds that are associated with the objects or actions they refer to. In other words, it's a word that phonetically imitates the sound of the thing it describes. Examples of onomatopoeic words include "buzz," "clang," "sizzle," "murmur," "hiss," "crunch," "splash," and "thud."

Therefore, the use of onomatopoeia can add vividness, rhythm, and humor to language, and can help to create a more engaging sensory experience for the reader or listener.

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During the period of 1945-1964, the ultimate plan for presidents was to be hailed as "chief" by the American people.

This era saw the rise of the United States as a superpower and the presidency became a symbol of American strength and leadership. Presidents during this time, such as Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy, and Johnson, focused on promoting American values and ideals both domestically and internationally. They also sought to establish a strong and stable economy, maintain national security, and improve the quality of life for Americans. However, this period was also marked by challenges and struggles, including the Cold War, the Civil Rights Movement, and the Vietnam War. Despite these challenges, the ultimate goal for the presidents was to be hailed as the "chief" and to leave a lasting legacy of American leadership and progress.

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The ultimate plan for the presidents during the period of 1945-1964, which is commonly referred to as "Hail to the Chief," involved addressing the challenges and opportunities facing the country during this time.

This period saw the end of World War II, the beginning of the Cold War, and the start of the Civil Rights Movement, among other significant events.

The presidents during this period, including Harry Truman, Dwight Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson, worked to promote peace and stability in the world, while also addressing domestic issues such as segregation and inequality. They also focused on strengthening the economy and expanding access to education and healthcare.

Overall, the ultimate plan for these presidents was to lead the country through a time of change and uncertainty, while working to build a stronger and more equitable society for all Americans. Their efforts laid the foundation for progress in the years to come, and their legacy continues to shape the nation today.

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For a successful 42 U.S.C. Section 1983 lawsuit, the plaintiff must prove that a state actor violated their federally protected rights.

To successfully bring a 42 U.S.C. Section 1983 lawsuit, you must meet two key requirements:

1. The alleged violation must involve a person acting "under color of state law." This means that the defendant must be a state actor or someone working on behalf of a government entity, such as a police officer or a public school official.

2. The alleged conduct must have violated the plaintiff's rights, privileges, or immunities secured by the Constitution or federal laws. In other words, there must be a clear violation of the plaintiff's civil rights as protected by federal law or the U.S. Constitution.

In summary, for a successful 42 U.S.C. Section 1983 lawsuit, the plaintiff must prove that a state actor violated their federally protected rights.

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A successful 42 U.S.C. Section 1983 lawsuit requires the plaintiff to demonstrate (1) a violation of their constitutional or federal rights by a defendant acting under color of state law, and (2) a direct causal connection between the defendant's actions and the harm experienced.

A successful 42 U.S.C. Section 1983 lawsuit has two main requirements. First, the plaintiff must demonstrate that the defendant, acting under "color of state law," violated their constitutional or federal rights. This means that the defendant, usually a state or local government official or employee, exercised their authority in a way that infringed upon the plaintiff's federally protected rights.

Second, the plaintiff must show a direct causal link between the defendant's actions and the alleged violation. In other words, the plaintiff must prove that the defendant's conduct was the primary cause of the harm suffered. Establishing this causation is essential to successfully pursuing a Section 1983 lawsuit.

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Answer:

acquire the land occupied by Indian tribes and move the Indians west.

Explanation:

The course of action that was taken is that :  It launched an invasion of Iraq to topple dictator Saddam Hussein.

The reasons behind the US decision to topple Saddam Hussein, the former President of Iraq, are complex and multifaceted. There were several stated reasons, including:

WMDs: The US claimed that Saddam Hussein possessed weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) and that he was a threat to global security. However, after the invasion, no evidence of WMDs was found.

Terrorism: The US also claimed that Saddam Hussein had links to terrorist groups, including al-Qaeda, and that he supported and sponsored terrorism.

Human Rights: The US and its allies accused Saddam Hussein of committing human rights abuses against his own people, including mass killings, torture, and other atrocities.

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Answer: Hi! Read the explanation below:

Brainliest?

Explanation:

The Founders of the United States did indeed want to establish a government based on the consent of the governed, but they were wary of direct democracy, which they saw as prone to the tyranny of the majority. To address this paradox, they designed a system of representative democracy that limited the power of the majority through a complex system of checks and balances.

The US government is divided into three branches - the legislative, executive, and judicial branches - each with its own set of powers and responsibilities. The legislative branch, made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives, is responsible for making laws. The executive branch, headed by the President, is responsible for enforcing laws, while the judicial branch, headed by the Supreme Court, is responsible for interpreting laws and determining their constitutionality.

The Founders also designed the Constitution to limit the power of the federal government and protect the rights of individuals and states. They established a system of federalism, where powers are divided between the federal government and the states, and created a Bill of Rights to protect individual freedoms such as freedom of speech and religion.

However, unintended consequences have resulted from these institutional design choices. One consequence is the gridlock and inefficiency that can occur when the branches of government are unable to cooperate and compromise. Another consequence is the tension that can arise between the federal government and the states, as each seeks to assert its own power and authority.

Furthermore, some argue that the design of the US government perpetuates inequalities and perpetuates the influence of the wealthy and powerful. For example, the Electoral College system can result in a candidate winning the presidency without winning the popular vote, as happened in the 2000 and 2016 elections. Additionally, some argue that the Supreme Court, with its unelected justices, wields too much power and is unaccountable to the people.

Overall, while the institutional design choices made by the Founders have helped to establish a stable and enduring democratic system, they have also led to unintended consequences and ongoing debates about the fairness and effectiveness of the US government.

The rapid expansion of the American population and geographic area in the early 1800s had a somewhat paradoxical result in that it both increased national unity through a shared sense of manifest destiny and also intensified regional differences, as diverse groups with conflicting interests settled in new territories.

The rapid expansion of the American population and geographic area in the early 1800s had a somewhat paradoxical result in that it both strengthened and weakened the concept of American identity. On one hand, the growth of the nation and the spread of American culture and values solidified a shared sense of national identity among citizens. On the other hand, the displacement and mistreatment of Native American populations during westward expansion, along with the continuation of slavery in many regions, highlighted the contradiction between American ideals of freedom and equality and the reality of discrimination and oppression. Therefore, the expansion of the nation resulted in a paradoxical tension between a growing sense of national unity and the persistence of deep-seated social and political divisions.

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The rapid expansion of the American population and geographic area in the early 1800s had a somewhat paradoxical result in that it led to both positive and negative outcomes.

On the positive side, the westward expansion of the United States allowed for the exploration of new territories and the creation of new economic opportunities for settlers. It also led to the growth of industries such as farming, mining, and lumber, which contributed to the country's economic development.

However, the rapid expansion also had negative consequences, particularly for Native American communities who were displaced from their ancestral lands and forced to relocate. This displacement led to the loss of their cultural identity, as well as their autonomy and self-governance. Additionally, the westward expansion also had an adverse impact on the environment, as the exploitation of natural resources led to deforestation, pollution, and other environmental problems.

Furthermore, the westward expansion also exacerbated sectional tensions between the North and South, as the issue of whether new territories would be free or slave states became a central issue in American politics. Ultimately, the rapid expansion of the American population and geographic area in the early 1800s had a complex and paradoxical impact, with both positive and negative outcomes.

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Answer: true

Explanation:

Answer:

Gauls

Explanation:

In the 1930s, the Japanese Empire used war as a tool to advance their imperialistic goals and expand their influence in Asia. The Japanese government believed in the idea of "Asia for the Asians," and sought to establish a sphere of influence in East Asia to counter the domination of the Western powers.

"The Isolationist Policies of the United States in the Interwar Period: Examining Congress' Rejection of the League of Nations, Kellogg-Briand Pact, Neutrality Acts, and the America First Committee."  is an apt title for this research paper.

A foreign policy stance known as isolationism emphasizes a country's independence and lack of participation in international events, especially in military alliances and conflicts. Following the destruction of World War I, many Americans in the interwar era thought that the United States should concentrate on home matters and stay out of foreign conflicts.

Isolationist views were prevalent in the US during this time, as seen by the Neutrality Acts of 1936–1937, the Kellogg–Briand Pact of 1928, and the rejection of American inclusion in the League of Nations. After World War I, the League of Nations was established to foster international cooperation and avert future conflicts; however, the United States Congress refused to join the group out of worry over losing authority over foreign policy choices.

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Answer:

They provided protection when an atomic bomb exploded

Explanation:

The debris can cause eye damage,maybe that's why.I'm not sure really

Answer:

Emancipation would redefine the Civil War, turning it from a struggle to preserve the Union to one focused on ending slavery

Explanation:

I can understand what the phrase "unemployment rate" means thanks to the context clues "25% of Americans were jobless" and "nearly 8 million Americans still did not have jobs." The percentage of workers without jobs is most commonly meant by the term "unemployment rate."

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Mae Jemison is saying that ideas are only potential energy until they are put into action.

Ideas are great and they can lead to amazing things, but they will remain potential energy until we put them into action. She is emphasizing the importance of taking risks and taking action on our ideas in order to bring them to fruition. Without taking action, our ideas will remain just that—ideas.

Taking risks can be scary, but Mae Jemison is encouraging us to take the leap and put our ideas into action because that's the only way for them to become real. Risk-taking is essential for us to make our ideas a reality and to make change in the world.

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The most commonly cited example of Congress exerting too much power over states' rights is the regulation of interstate commerce.

The correct option is D.

This power is granted to Congress under the Commerce Clause of the Constitution, which gives Congress the ability to "regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes."

This power has been used to pass a wide variety of laws, such as the Sherman Antitrust Act and the Civil Rights Act, that have been seen as overreaching and infringing on the power of the states. By regulating interstate commerce, Congress has been able to pass laws that may conflict with the laws of individual states, thus limiting the autonomy of the states in certain areas.

The correct option is D.

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Auschwitz was network of concentration and extermination camps established by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland during World War II.

Extermination refers to the deliberate and systematic killing of a particular group, species, or population, often with the intention of completely eradicating it. This can include acts such as genocide, where a specific ethnic or religious group is targeted for elimination, or the extermination of a particular species, often due to human activities such as deforestation or hunting. The term can also be used to describe the intentional killing of pests, such as insects or rodents, in order to control their populations. Extermination is a controversial and often morally charged concept, with many arguing that it is never justified to intentionally wipe out an entire group or species.

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The strike tactic used by General Motors employees in 1937 is known as the sit-down strike, which involves workers occupying their workplace to protest and demand better working conditions, higher wages, or other grievances.

This tactic proved to be successful in securing workers' rights, and it inspired other groups to follow suit.In 1939, a group of young black men in Alexandria, Virginia, organized a sit-in strike at the segregated Alexandria Library to protest against racial segregation and discrimination. The strike lasted for several months and gained national attention, leading to changes in the library's policies and the desegregation of public libraries in Alexandria.This sit-in strike in Alexandria was one of the earliest examples of the civil rights movement in the United States, and it demonstrated the power of peaceful protests and civil disobedience in effecting change. The tactics used by these young men were later adopted by other civil rights activists, including the famous sit-ins at Woolworth's lunch counter in Greensboro, North Carolina, in 1960.

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Answer:

As Europe headed into World War II, the United States took several steps to try and remain neutral, while also providing some support to Allied powers. Here are some of the key steps:

Despite these efforts to remain neutral, the United States became increasingly involved in the war, culminating in the attack on Pearl Harbor by Japan on December 7, 1941, which prompted the United States to officially enter World War II.

• Jacobo Arbenz -  Socialist leader of Guatemala in the 1950s

• Fulgencio Batista -  Anti-communist leader who ruled Cuba from 1952 to 1959

• Fidel Castro -  Communist leader of Cuba from 1959 onward

• Nikita Khrushchev - Soviet premier during the Cuban Missile Crisis

Jacobo Arbenz was a socialist leader who served as the President of Guatemala in the 1950s. He implemented agrarian reforms that aimed to distribute land to peasants, which led to tensions with the United States government.

Fulgencio Batista ruled Cuba from 1952 to 1959. He initially came to power through a military coup. Batista's government was overthrown by Fidel Castro's communist revolution in 1959.

Fidel Castro was a communist leader from Cuba. His government nationalized industries and land, leading to tensions with the U.S. government. Castro's regime was in power for over five decades.

Nikita Khrushchev was the Soviet premier during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962. Khrushchev's leadership was marked by a thawing of Soviet relations with the West, known as the "Khrushchev Thaw."

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The containment theory was developed by George F. Kennan, who argued that while the US should "contain" Soviet expansionism, it should not use or even threaten to use force to overthrow the communist government.

In Kennan's article, it was suggested that the United States should confront the Soviet Union and its communist allies whenever and whenever they presented a threat to their ability to wield power.

Kennan developed the containment strategy for the USSR during President Harry Truman's post-World War II administration. a military tactic to prevent an opponent from spreading. It is most famous for being the Cold War strategy used by the United States and its allies to stop communism from spreading.

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It is option d) providing raises and bonuses to employees is not typically a state regulation, but rather decision made by individual employers.

Regulation refers to the rules, laws, and policies implemented by governments and other governing bodies to oversee and control various aspects of society. The main goal of regulation is to ensure public safety, protect consumers, and promote fair competition in various industries. Regulations may cover a wide range of areas, including finance, health and safety, environmental protection, labor standards, and more. They can take various forms, such as licensing requirements, quality standards, and reporting obligations. The specific requirements and scope of regulations may vary depending on the industry or sector being regulated, as well as the political and social context in which they are implemented.

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Answer: the constitution begins with the preamble

Explanation: "We the People of the United States"

Ibn Battuta's travels in the fourteenth century were significant in providing evidence for the unifying influence of Islam. The correct option is A.

During his extensive travels, he encountered people of diverse cultures, languages, and beliefs, yet found that their shared faith in Islam provided a common ground for interaction and exchange.

This is particularly evident in his accounts of his travels to various Muslim societies, such as in the Middle East and Southeast Asia, where he was able to integrate into local communities and find acceptance among fellow Muslims.

His accounts also highlight the spread of Islamic culture, ideas, and practices across different regions, as well as the role of Islamic institutions, such as mosques and madrasas, in promoting education and scholarship.

Overall, Ibn Battuta's travels demonstrate the significance of Islam in shaping and connecting the diverse societies he encountered, and its role as a unifying force in the medieval world.

The correct option is A.

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The Kingdom of Bhutan takes great pride in preserving its Mahayana Buddhist culture through legal frameworks, maintaining monastic institutions, preserving cultural practices, upholding traditional architecture, and conserving the environment.

To protect it, the government has implemented various policies and practices. For example, the country has strict regulations regarding the number of tourists who can visit each year. This ensures that the cultural sites are not overcrowded and the local way of life is not disturbed.

Additionally, Bhutanese children are educated in their traditional culture and religion in schools. The government also supports various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, which highlight Bhutanese traditions, including the annual Paro Tsechu festival.

In summary, the Kingdom of Bhutan protects its Mahayana Buddhist culture through strict regulations on tourism, education of children, and support for cultural events and festivals.

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The Kingdom of Bhutan takes great measures to protect its Mahayana Buddhist culture. One of the primary ways is through its constitution, which mandates that at least 60% of the country's land must remain forested, preserving the environment that is considered sacred in Buddhism.

Additionally, the government funds monasteries and supports the education and training of monks and nuns to ensure the continuation of Buddhist traditions. Bhutan also has a Gross National Happiness index that prioritizes the preservation of cultural heritage and promotes sustainable development. Finally, the government strictly controls tourism to limit its impact on traditional culture and natural resources.Establishment of a Ministry of Home and Cultural Affairs, which is responsible for preserving Bhutan's cultural heritage and promoting the development of cultural industries.Preservation of sacred sites and monuments, such as the Taktshang Monastery (also known as Tiger's Nest) and the Punakha Dzong fortress.Implementation of a dress code that requires Bhutanese citizens to wear traditional clothing in public places, which helps to promote a sense of cultural identity and pride.Promotion of Buddhist education in schools and universities, including the establishment of the Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan.Encouragement of traditional arts and crafts, such as weaving, painting, and sculpture, which help to preserve Bhutan's cultural heritage and provide economic opportunities for local communities.

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