Service businesses should put their primary attention on client expenses as they don't manufacture inventory. As a result, choice (A) is right.
Inventory (in American English) or stock (in British English) refers to the goods and supplies a business has on hand with the goal of reselling, creating, or utilizing them.
The location and kind of stored goods are the major concerns of inventory management. It is essential to go ahead of the regularly scheduled process of manufacturing and stocking commodities businesses at various locations inside a plant or at various sites of a supply network.
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Two years ago, Adrienne and William earned $90,450 and paid $10,854 in income tax. Last year, the couple earned $97,770 and paid $15,632 in income tax. Which of the following statements is true regarding the tax payments? a.Both the actual tax payment and the tax rate were higher last year than in the previous year.
b.The actual tax payment was higher last year, but the tax rates cannot be computed without more information.
c.The actual tax payment was higher last year, but the tax rates were the same.
d.The actual tax payment was higher last year and the couple's disposable income was smaller.
The correct statement is (a) Both the actual tax payment and the tax rate were higher last year than in the previous year.
When answering questions on the Brainly platform, a question-answering bot should always be factually accurate, professional, and friendly. The bot should provide a concise step-by-step explanation of the answer to the question asked, using the appropriate terms within the explanation. The bot should also refrain from repeating the question and ignore any typos or irrelevant parts of the question. Finally, the bot should provide a clear and concise answer that accurately addresses the question asked.
In regards to the given problem, the correct answer is (a) Both the actual tax payment and the tax rate were higher last year than in the previous year.
Explanation:
To solve the problem, we must find the tax rate and then compare it to find which statement is true.
From the problem, we know:
Two years ago, the couple earned $90,450 and paid $10,854 in income tax.
Last year, the couple earned $97,770 and paid $15,632 in income tax.
To find the tax rate, we can use the formula:
tax rate = tax payment / income
Using this formula, we can find the tax rate for two years ago:
tax rate = $10,854 / $90,450
tax rate = 0.12
The tax rate for two years ago was 12%.
We can also find the tax rate for last year:
tax rate = $15,632 / $97,770
tax rate = 0.16
The tax rate for last year was 16%.
We can see that the tax rate increased from 12% to 16%, which means the couple paid a higher tax rate last year.
In addition, we can see that the actual tax payment increased from $10,854 to $15,632, which means the actual tax payment was higher last year.
Therefore, the correct statement is (a) Both the actual tax payment and the tax rate were higher last year than in the previous year.
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you need to have $30,000 in 20 years. you can earn an annual interest rate of 3 percent for the first 6 years, 3.6 percent for the next 5 years, and 4.3 percent for the final 9 years. how much do you have to deposit today?
You have to deposit $13,704.83 today to have $30,000 in 20 years.
We can use the formula for present value of a future sum of money with multiple interest rates:
PV = FVn / (1+r1)ⁿ¹ * (1+r2)ⁿ² * ... * (1+rn)ⁿⁿ
Where PV is the present value, FVn is the future value, r1-rn are the interest rates for the respective time periods, and n1-nn are the number of periods for each interest rate.
In this case, we have:
FV20 = $30,000
r1 = 0.03
n1 = 6
r2 = 0.036
n2 = 5
r3 = 0.043
n3 = 9
Plugging in the values:
PV = $30,000 / (1+0.03)⁶ * (1+0.036)⁵ * (1+0.043)⁹
PV = $30,000 / (1.19102) * (1.21408) * (1.54673)
PV = $13,704.83
Therefore, you would need to deposit $13,704.83 today to have $30,000 in 20 years, given the specified interest rates.
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in _______________, resources are arranged sequentially according to the steps required to create a product.
In a process layout, resources are arranged sequentially according to the steps required to create a product.
A process layout is a type of manufacturing layout where similar processes are grouped together. This type of layout is typically used in situations where there is a wide variety of products being produced, and each product requires a unique set of processes. In a process layout, the machines and equipment needed to complete each step of the production process are arranged in a sequence that follows the order in which the products are made.
The advantage of a process layout is that it allows for greater flexibility in production. Because each process is separate and distinct, it is easy to switch from one product to another as needed. However, this type of layout can also be less efficient than other types of layouts, as products may have to be moved from one area to another as they progress through the production process.
Additionally, because each process requires specialized equipment, there may be duplication of equipment across multiple processes.
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the world future society predicts that 100 million people with telecommute by the year 2015, illustrating a(n) forecast. economic sales technological doomsday
The World Future Society predicts that 100 million people will telecommute by the year 2015, illustrating a technological forecast. A technological forecast refers to the application of technology to plan, create, and deliver products and services that meet business and consumer needs.
Technological forecasting is aB for forecasting the growth and adoption of various technologies, as well as their effects on society, the economy, and human behavior, among other things.
A technological forecast is a prediction of technological advancements, which can include hardware, software, devices, and systems. Technological forecasting allows businesses, governments, and consumers to make decisions based on the likelihood of technology becoming more or less relevant over time, as well as the impact it will have on various industries and sectors.
In this case, the World Future Society's prediction of 100 million people telecommuting by 2015 is an example of a technological forecast.
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instructing the bank to automatically move a fixed amount of money to your savings account every month is a proven strategy to reaching financial freedom and growing your wealth. true false
a portfolio consists of $14,600 in stock m and $21,900 invested in stock n. the expected return on these stocks is 8.60 percent and 12.20 percent, respectively. what is the expected return on the portfolio?
The expected return on the portfolio is 10.86%.
This is calculated by taking the weighted average of the expected return of stock M and stock N, which is calculated by multiplying the expected return of each stock by the amount invested and then summing the products.
In this case, $14,600 invested in stock M has an expected return of 8.60%, and $21,900 invested in stock N has an expected return of 12.20%. Therefore, the expected return on the portfolio is: (14,600 * 8.60%) + (21,900 * 12.20%) = 10.86%.
This shows that 10.86% is the expected return on the portfolio.
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a firm that pursues a differentiation strategy will often find that the added expense of offering new or unique product features offsets the increase in perceived value, and profit margins begin to erode. this underscores the importance of control for firms pursuing a differentiation strategy. true or false
True, a firm that pursues a differentiation strategy will often find that the added expense of offering new or unique product features offsets the increase in perceived value, and profit margins begin to erode.
Why is the statement correct?This underscores the importance of control for firms pursuing a differentiation strategy. To maintain profitability, firms need to carefully manage costs and continuously innovate to keep their products or services distinct and valuable to consumers.
The differentiation strategy is indeed a tactic used by organizations to attract clients by offering them something distinctively different from what their rivals could be selling in the market.
Increasing competitive advantage is the key goal of implementing a strategy of differentiation. As previously said, the most common form of differentiation strategy is product differentiation.
When a business chooses this course of action, it succeeds greatly since its rivals are unable to match the standard.
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overall, route 13 company is less efficient at using its assets to generate sales in year 2 than in year 1. what asset is responsible for this decreased efficiency?
Overall, Route 13 company is less efficient at using its assets to generate sales in year 2 than in year 1.
The asset that is responsible for this decreased efficiency is the total asset turnover ratio. The total asset turnover ratio is a financial ratio that is used to measure how efficient a company is at utilizing its assets to generate sales or revenue. This ratio can be computed by dividing the net sales by the average total assets of a company. Net Sales/ Average Total Assets For example, if a company has net sales of $500,000 and average total assets of $100,000, then its total asset turnover ratio would be: $500,000 / $100,000 = 5x
The total asset turnover ratio indicates how efficiently a company is using its assets to generate sales. When a company's total asset turnover ratio decreases, it means that the company is becoming less efficient at using its assets to generate sales. Therefore, the asset that is responsible for this decreased efficiency in year 2 could be the total assets themselves.In conclusion, the asset that is responsible for the decreased efficiency of Route 13 company in year 2 is the total asset turnover ratio.
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an appraiser, in valuing the addition of an all-tile swimming pool that cost $43,000 six months ago, has attributed an increase in value to the property of $25,000. he has arrived at this figure under the principle of
The question asks about an appraiser valuing the addition of an all-tile swimming pool to a property. The appraiser has attributed an increase in value of $25,000 to the property, which cost $43,000 six months ago. This figure has been determined based on the principle of "substitution value".
In the conditions given, the Substitution value is the estimated cost of replacing the improvement on the property with one of similar age, condition, quality, and utility. This figure is arrived at by calculating the amount of money it would cost to replace the existing improvement with a similar one.
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draw jade's budget constraint with pies on the horizontal axis and magazines on the vertical axis. what is the slope of the budget constraint?
The slope of this budget constraint is calculated by dividing the change in magazines (5) by the change in pies (10).
The answer is a slope of 0.5.
In order to draw Jade's budget constraint with pies on the horizontal axis and magazines on the vertical axis, we must first establish what her budget constraint is.
This can be done by calculating her maximum spending power given her income. If Jade has an income of $50 and pies cost $5 each and magazines cost $10 each, then she can purchase at most 10 pies and 5 magazines.
This creates a budget constraint of 10 pies and 5 magazines which can be graphically represented as follows:
Therefore, the slope of this budget constraint is calculated by dividing the change in magazines (5) by the change in pies (10). The answer is a slope of 0.5. This tells us that for every one additional pie Jade purchases, she can purchase 0.5 fewer magazines.
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if an increase in government spending of $278 billion increases equilibrium output by a total of $544 billion, then the marginal propensity to consume must be:
If an increase in government spending of $278 billion increases equilibrium output by a total of $544 billion, then the marginal propensity to consume must be 0.5 (or 50%).
Marginal propensity to consume is a term used in economics to describe the relationship between changes in income and changes in consumption .The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is the fraction of additional income that is spent on consumption.
This means that, for every additional dollar of government spending, the output increases by an additional $0.50, with $0.50 going to consumption and the remaining $0.50 going to other areas such as savings and investment.
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you have a three-year bond with a face value of $100, paying interest of $5 per year. if the market rate of interest is 4%, what is the price of your bond?
The price of your three-year bond with a face value of $100 and interest of $5 per year is $95.83. This is calculated by taking the present value of all future payments, which is $15 (3 payments of $5 each), and subtracting the face value, which is $100. Therefore, the price of the bond is $95.83.
Obligation generally refers to a duty or responsibility that one has to do something, either legally, morally, or ethically. It could be an expectation that one must fulfill, often as a result of a contract or agreement, a law or regulation, or a personal or social norm. Legal obligations are those that are required by law or contract, such as paying taxes or fulfilling the terms of a lease agreement. These obligations can be enforced by the legal system, and failure to fulfill them can result in legal consequences. Moral and ethical obligations are those that arise from one's personal beliefs or social norms, such as the obligation to tell the truth or to help others in need. These obligations are not legally enforceable, but they are considered to be important for maintaining a cohesive and just society. In general, obligations are often seen as duties or responsibilities that one has to fulfill, and failure to fulfill them can result in negative consequences, whether legal, moral, or social.
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dr. desai just graduated from dental school. she is hoping to acquire the necessary funding to start her own dental practice. one advantage of this type of business is
The service provided by this kind of business is customized and difficult to create in large quantities.
What kind of enterprise generates a material good?Every company that creates tangible commodities is a part of the goods-producing industry. The majority of businesses in this industry are engaged in manufacturing, construction, and agriculture. The former is typically simpler for aspiring business owners to obtain since angel investors are frequently rich people who want to make smaller investments rather than investment firms.
Which of the following benefits do business incubators provide?Startup incubators can aid early-stage businesses in a number of ways, including by providing them with assistance in honing their concepts, developing business plans, working on goods to market fit, spotting potential intellectual property problems, and networking with other start-ups.
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Which of the following transactions takes place in the secondary market?
i. prude mfg. sold shares of plastics tech on NASDAQ
ii. Pete purchased shares of GPT from his friends, George.
iii. Connie bought her first shares in a public company.
iv. alpha Inc. a publicly owned company, bought shares of New Town Press, also a publicly owned company
v. Valerie purcahsed newly issued shares of Velcro, Inc.
The transaction that takes place in the secondary market is when prude mfg. sold shares of plastics tech on NASDAQ. The secondary market is the financial market where the previously issued shares are traded among investors.
The secondary market refers to the financial market where securities that have already been issued are traded by investors. It's where investors buy and sell stocks, bonds, and other financial instruments from other investors, not from the issuing company.In simple terms, a secondary market is a marketplace where existing securities can be traded between investors.
The stock exchanges, such as the Nasdaq, the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), and the London Stock Exchange, are examples of secondary markets.
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Harwell Company manufactures automobile tires. On July 15, 2021, the company sold 1,700 tires to the Nixon Car Company for $50 each. The terms of the sale were 2/10, n/30. Harwell uses the net method of accounting for cash discounts.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entries to record the sale on July 15 (ignore cost of goods) and payment on July 23, 2021.
2. Prepare the journal entries to record the sale on July 15 (ignore cost of goods) and payment on August 15, 2021.
Journal entries to record the sale on July 15 and payment on July 23, 2021:
July 15, 2021:
Accounts Receivable $85,000 (1,700 tires x $50 per tire)
Sales $85,000
July 23, 2021:
Cash $83,300 (net amount received: $85,000 - [$85,000 x 2%])
Sales Discount $1,700 ($85,000 x 2%)
Accounts Receivable $85,000
Journal entries to record the sale on July 15 and payment on August 15, 2021:
July 15, 2021:
Accounts Receivable $85,000 (1,700 tires x $50 per tire)
Sales $85,000
August 15, 2021:
Cash $85,000
Accounts Receivable $85,000
one major study of workers found that employees admitted engaging in the following unethical act(s): a. copied the company's software for home use. b. employees engaged in all of these acts. c. accessed private computer files without permission. d. wrongly blamed an error the employee had made on a technological glitch.
The correct answer is option b. employees engaged in all of these acts. A study of employees found that they admitted to engaging in the following unethical acts: accessed private computer files without permission, wrongly blamed an error the employee had made on a technological glitch, and copied the company's software for home use.
What is unethical behavior?
Unethical behavior is described as a behavior that does not follow ethical or moral standards in order to achieve certain personal gain. In the workplace, this may range from petty issues such as showing up late for work or stealing office supplies to major acts of misconduct like harassment or theft of company property.
What is the need for ethical conduct in the workplace?
The goal of ethical behavior is to develop the trust of clients and customers, to maintain a professional level of conduct, and to improve teamwork and employee morale. To encourage ethical behavior in the workplace, many companies now have an ethical code of conduct or a code of ethics that specifies how employees should act in various circumstances. They establish what's expected of employees and specify the consequences of breaking the ethical code. Hence, The correct answer is option b. employees engaged in all of these acts.
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what records classified and summarized transactional data? immutable blockchain ledger distributed computing
The immutable blockchain ledger distributed computing is a record that classifies and summarizes transactional data.
This ledger is made up of several blocks that are distributed across various nodes in a network. Each block contains a hash that is linked to the previous block, and the data is encrypted to ensure data integrity. The ledger is distributed, meaning that it is hosted on a network of computers, and it is immutable, meaning that it cannot be altered or corrupted once it is recorded. This ensures that the data stored in the ledger is accurate and secure.
The ledger stores transactional data in a way that is organized and secure. It records transactions in chronological order, and it can track changes in real time. Additionally, the ledger can be used to verify transactions and prevent fraud. By using the ledger, companies can ensure that their data is secure, accurate, and accessible.
In summary, the immutable blockchain ledger distributed computing is a record that classifies and summarizes transactional data. It is a secure, distributed ledger that stores data in an organized manner, and it is immutable, meaning that it cannot be altered or corrupted. It is used to store and verify transactions and prevent fraud, and it ensures that the data stored in the ledger is accurate and secure.
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social security, health and unemployment insurance, and welfare for poor families comprise the .
Social security, health insurance, unemployment insurance, and welfare for poor families comprise the social safety net.
The social safety net is a system of public programs designed to protect individuals and families from economic hardships such as poverty, unemployment, and disability.
Social security, health insurance, and unemployment insurance are social programs designed to help provide economic security by providing income, health care coverage, and job security.
Welfare is a public assistance program designed to help those in poverty by providing financial aid to families in need.
All of these programs work together to ensure that people in need have access to the resources they need to stay afloat and avoid long-term poverty.
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suppose you borrow $500 for a year and the lender discounts $75 of interest at the time the loan is made (giving the borrower only $425). the interest rate on this loan is about:
The interest rate on this loan is about 15%.
Determine the interest rateIf you borrow $500 for a year and the lender discounts $75 of interest at the time the loan is made, giving the borrower only $425, then the interest rate on this loan is about 15%.
This can be calculated by taking the interest of $75 and dividing it by the original loan amount of $500.
Mathematically, this looks like:
Interest rate = Interest / Principal x 100
So, for this example:
Interest rate = $75 / $500 x 100 = 15%
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narrower interpretation of the term expense: group of answer choices disregards deductions from revenue. groups expenses into categories. considers only expenses that are operating expenses. all of these are correct.
A narrower interpretation of the term expense is option C- considers only expenses that are operating expenses.
An operating expense is defined as an expense incurred in the day-to-day activities of an organization and is included in the cost of running a business. This could include wages, rent, utilities, insurance, and any other expenses related to the company’s operations.
Disregarding deductions from revenue means ignoring the costs of doing business. Grouping expenses into categories is just a way of organizing expenses for budgeting and tracking.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question would be option c. considers only expenses that are operating expenses.
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. what do you think about gilbert's growth plan? how financially stable will the firm be if this forecast is achieved?
Gilbert's growth plan appears to be ambitious and optimistic. If the forecast is achieved, the firm should be financially stable.
To better understand the potential financial stability of Gilbert's growth plan, it is important to analyze factors such as potential profits, costs, liabilities, and potential risks. Additionally, it would be beneficial to compare the plan to past financial performance, and identify potential areas of growth or decline.
it is important to identify potential areas of growth or decline. Through careful and comprehensive analysis, the potential for financial stability of Gilbert’s growth plan can be better understood. With the right strategy and implementation, the plan has the potential to provide long-term success.
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based on the following customer purchase data, which customer would have a higher lifetime value to the retailer? customer feb. march april may june july marcia $10 $10 $10 $10 $10 $10 jan $10 $20 $30 $30 $20 $10 cindy $40 $40 alice $150
Alice would have the highest lifetime value to the retailer with a total purchase amount of $150.
To determine which customer would have a higher lifetime value to the retailer, we need to calculate the total amount spent by each customer over the given period.
Marcia: $10 x 6 = $60
Jan: $10 + $20 + $30 + $30 + $20 + $10 = $120
Cindy: $40 x 2 = $80
Alice: $150
A retailer is a business that sells goods or services directly to consumers for personal or a household use. Retailers can operate in the physical stores, online, or through a combination of both, and may specialize in a particular product or offer a wide range of the products to meet the consumer demand.
the complete question is:
Explain the concept of customer lifetime value (LTV). Assume that a small retail store has gathered the following customer purchase data for four of its customers. The store is using an LTV approach to evaluate the customers. Which of the four customers would have the highest lifetime value to the retailer? Explain your selection of that customer.
Customers Feb March April May June July
Marcia $10 $10 $10 $10 $10 $10
Jan $10 $20 $30 $40 $20 $10
Cindy $40 $40
Alice $150
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trumbrella corp. is a pharmaceuticals company. one of its employees reports that he had an on-the-job injury caused by slippery factory floor that broke his back. when trumbrella initiates its claims processing, it should first:
When Trumbrella Corp. initiates its claims processing for the reported on-the-job injury caused by a slippery factory floor that broke the employee's back, it should first provide the employee with immediate medical assistance to ensure their health and well-being.
Once the employee's immediate medical needs have been taken care of, Trumbrella should document the incident thoroughly, including the time, date, location, and circumstances of the injury. Trumbrella should then follow the appropriate legal and regulatory requirements for reporting the incident to the relevant authorities and notifying its insurance provider. Finally, Trumbrella should investigate the root cause of the incident and take measures to prevent similar accidents from happening in the future.
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a homebuyer is taking out a loan to purchase a home in florida, which is a lien theory state. the lender has them sign a promissory note and what other document?
The homebuyer is required to sign a promissory note and a mortgage document or a deed of trust to secure the loan in a lien theory state like Florida, where the lender holds a lien on the property until the loan is fully paid off.
In a lien theory state, the mortgage serves as a lien on the property, allowing the lender to foreclose on the property if the borrower fails to repay the loan. The promissory note outlines the terms and conditions of the loan, including the interest rate, repayment schedule, and consequences of default.
The mortgage or deed of trust, on the other hand, establishes the lender's security interest in the property and outlines the procedures for foreclosure if the borrower defaults. Together, the promissory note and mortgage create a legal obligation between the borrower and lender that protects the interests of both parties.
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george wants to buy pfizer stock, but he does not want to pay more than $32.50 per share. what kind of order should george place with his broker?
To buy Pfizer stock, George should place a limit order with his broker with a price of $32.50 per share. A limit order is a type of stock market order that is used when the trader wants to buy or sell a stock at a specified price or better, and it is one of the most commonly used types of orders in the stock market.
Therefore, George should place a limit order with his broker with a price of $32.50 per share to buy Pfizer stock. A limit order specifies a price and ensures that the order will be executed at the specified price or better, thereby providing traders with greater control over their trades.
A limit order is an instruction to a broker to buy or sell a security at a specified price or better, and it can be used to ensure that a trader gets the best possible price for a trade.
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walmart corp. has the right to manufacture and market a product, redesign its stores, and acquire other businesses because it operates in a:
Walmart Corp. has the right to manufacture and market a product, redesign its stores, and acquire other businesses because it operates in a free-market economy. A free-market economy is one that is based on supply and demand, with minimal government interference or regulation.
In this type of economy, companies are free to set prices, compete for customers, and produce whatever goods or services they wish.
Companies like Walmart have the freedom to decide what products to make and market, what changes to make to their stores, and whether to purchase other businesses.
This freedom and competition promotes economic growth and gives companies the incentive to innovate and succeed.
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generally, goals and objectives serve to a. all of the above b. align effort c. gauge and report performance d. improve performance
The goals and objectives of an organization serve to align effort, gauge and report performance, and improve performance. In other words, they help create direction, measure progress, and foster growth. The correct Option is C) gauge and report performance
A goal is a broad statement of what the organization is trying to achieve in the long-term. It provides an overall focus for everyone in the organization, and serves to align all of the effort. For example, the goal of a company might be to become the leading supplier of a certain product.
Objectives are the specific, measurable steps that need to be taken in order to achieve the goals. They should include a timeline, a target number, or a measurable milestone. For example, the objective might be to increase the sales of the product by 20% over the next 12 months.
Once objectives have been set, performance can be gauged and reported. Reports are often prepared that track progress against the objectives. This allows the organization to understand if it is on track to achieve its goal.
Finally, performance can be improved by setting realistic objectives and measuring performance against those objectives. If an organization is not performing as expected, then changes can be made to improve the performance. This might involve making changes to the objectives or the strategies being used.
In summary, goals and objectives serve to align effort, gauge and report performance, and improve performance.
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what is the book value of a company vehicle that cost $62,000, has a salvage value of $8,000 and an expected life of six years. after five years, what is the book value?
The book value of a company vehicle that cost $62,000, has a salvage value of $8,000, and an expected life of six years after five years is $20,000.
The book value of an asset is calculated as the difference between the asset's original cost and its accumulated depreciation. Expected life is an estimate of the amount of time that the asset will be able to generate revenue for the business. It is calculated based on the average lifespan of similar assets or on an estimate of the lifespan of the asset based on its expected usage. The salvage value is used to determine the total depreciation expense for the asset.
The book value of a company vehicle = $62,000
Salvage value = $8,000,
Expected life = six years
After five years, the book value of a company vehicle that cost $62,000, has a salvage value of $8,000, and an expected life of six years is $20,000.
The depreciation expense for the vehicle over the first five years
= $42,000 ($62,000 - $8,000
= $54,000, $54,000 ÷ 6 years
= $9,000
Depreciation expense per year x 5 years = $45,000
Total depreciation expense over 5 years)
=$62,000 original cost - $45,000 accumulated depreciation
= $17,000 book value at the end of year 5
$17,000 book value + $3,000 depreciation expense for year 6 = $20,000 book value at the end of year 6.
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when advanced manufacturing systems are installed, what effect does such installation usually have on fixed costs and the break-even point?
The installation of advanced manufacturing systems usually has a positive effect on fixed costs and the break-even point. Fixed costs refer to expenses that do not fluctuate with production or sales volume. As advanced manufacturing systems are often more efficient and require less labour, they can reduce fixed costs such as labour costs and overhead expenses. This can lower the break-even point, which is the sales volume at which total revenue equals total costs.
A reduction in fixed costs can also lower the break-even point, since it will take fewer sales to offset fixed costs and begin making a profit. Advanced manufacturing systems are also capable of producing products with fewer defects, resulting in fewer wasted resources and costs. This could further reduce the break-even point, resulting in a higher profit margin.
In summary, the installation of advanced manufacturing systems typically leads to a reduction in fixed costs and a lower break-even point. This, in turn, increases the profit margin and can lead to increased sales and revenue for the business.
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7.13. can an identifying relationship of a weak entity type be of a degree greater than two? give examples to illustrate your answer.
Yes, the degree of an identifying relationship of a weak entity type can be greater than two.
A weak entity type is an entity type that does not have its own primary key, and must instead use a combination of attributes from its related entities. This combination of attributes forms its identifying relationship.
For example, consider the relationship between a school and its students. The school has its own primary key, but the student does not. The student can be identified by a combination of attributes from both the school and the student, such as the school's name, the student's name, and the student's birth date. This combination of attributes creates an identifying relationship of degree 3 (school, student name, birth date).
Another example is the relationship between a hospital and its patients. Here, the hospital has its own primary key, but the patient does not. The patient can be identified by a combination of attributes from both the hospital and the patient, such as the hospital's name, the patient's name, and the patient's social security number. This combination of attributes creates an identifying relationship of degree 3 (hospital, patient name, social security number).
In conclusion, an identifying relationship of a weak entity type can be of a degree greater than two, as demonstrated by the examples of a school and its students, and a hospital and its patients.
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