suppose that fish size is a heritable trait in a population of fish. the allele conferring large size (s) is incompletely dominant to the allele conferring small size (s). heterozygotes (ss) are of intermediate size. suppose that a population of fish is at hardy-weinberg equilibrium and the frequency of the s allele is 0.9. what proportion of the next generation will be of intermediate size?

Answers

Answer 1

The proportion of dominating people in the following population is (1+4)%, or 5%.

The Hardy-Weinberg rule states that in the absence of evolutionary driving forces, allele and genotype frequencies in a population remain constant.

It claims that the binomial expansion of the square of the sum of p and q can be used to describe the total genotype frequencies.

The following sum equals one: (p+q) ²= p²+ 2pq + q².

In this instance, "p" represents the frequency of the dominant allele, and "q," that of the recessive allele. The expression "2pq" represents the population's frequency of heterozygotes.

The frequency of the dominant allele is given by p+q=1, while the frequency of the recessive allele is given by q = 0.9 for a certain hereditary trait. Consequently,

p=1-q

P=1-0.9 = 0.1

p²= (0.1) =0.01 or 1% of the population has a homozygous dominant genotype.

The percentage of heterozygous dominant genotypes in the population as a whole is 4% (PQ)² = 2 X 0.1 X 0.2 ".

∴ (1+4)%

=5%.

To learn more about the homozygous dominant genotype, refer to the link below.

https://brainly.com/question/27914577

#SPJ4


Related Questions

In some species of plants, mutations can cause a plant to have different patterns on their leaves, such as gold edges or whitestripes. Plants with different patterns grow to the same size and produce offspring with similar patterns. However, these plants canhave high mutation rates. As a result, a group of related plants can exhibit many patterns.Which of the following statements does this example support?OA. A mutation that is not helpful to an organism's survival will not be passed on.OB. A mutation that has neutral effects on an organism's survival can be passed on to offspring.OC. Organisms increase their rate of mutations to add genetic variation to their species.OD. Organisms choose not to produce proteins from harmful mutations.ResetSubmit

Answers

We have to consider that not all inherited mutations are bad for us, as we can see in the example of the exercise. The statement that better describe this condition is the second one, the B option: "a mutation that has neutral effects on an organism's survival

What aspect of agriculture has a negative effect on biodiversity and ecosystem stability?OA. Species evenessOB. MonocultureOC. EndemismOD. HotspotsReset SelectionDELL

Answers

Monocultures have negative effects on the ecosystem mainly because they reduce biodiversity.

As there is only one plant species in agricultural crops, the species residing there are endangered because their usual habitat is destroyed and the organisms move to another area.

how does an enzyme affect the biochemical reactions in the real world?

Answers

Answer:

"The enzyme speeds up the reaction by lowering the activation energy needed for the reaction to start." "compare the activation energy with and without the enzyme. Enzymes generally lower activation energy by reducing the energy needed for reactions to come together and react."

What type of mutation results from the addition of extra basesa. Duplicationb. Inversionc. Insertiond. Translocatione. Substitutionf. Deletion

Answers

The addition of one or more nucleotide base pairs into a DNA sequence happens due to polymerase slipping and it's called insertion. Therefore, the correct answer is c. Insertion

What will be the advantages and disadvantages if the world was covered in water?

Answers

Answer:

1) no water loss from evaporation

2)less temperature fluctuation

3)less light, so predators can't see them

4)avoid competition w/ terrestrial species

In eukaryotes, the components of citric acid cycling and the electron transport chain are located in the ____.

Answers

In eukaryotes, the citric acid cycle takes place in the mitochondrial matrix. Glycolysis occurs in the cytosol. Electron transport chain includes both the intermembrane space and the inner mitochondrial membrane.

Pyruvate from glycolysis is transported to mitochondrial matrix for the citric acid cycle  to take place. The citric acid cycle is where acetyl CoA is modified in the mitochondria to produce energy precursors required for the next step.

The process where electron transport from the energy precursors from the citric acid cycle leads to the phosphorylation of ADP, producing ATP is Oxidative phosphorylation. The Electron transport chain is embedded within the extensive inner membrane of the mitochondrion close to the mitochondrial matrix in which the TCA cycle is localized .

To know more about eukaryotes, refer

https://brainly.com/question/13969093

#SPJ4

(20)Select the type of inheritance pattern that is best described below:

There are three different alleles for a blood group –IA, IB, and i – but an individual has only two at a time:

a
Pleiotropy
b
Incomplete Dominance
c
Codominance
d
Polygenic Inheritance
e
Multiple Alleles

Answers

Type of inheritance pattern that is best described below is Multiple Alleles.

Multiple alleles are the alternative forms of the same gene so they influence the same trait. The wild-type allele is mostly dominant over the mutant alleles.

Multiple alleles exist in a population when there are many variations of a gene present. In organisms with two copies of every gene, also known as diploid organisms, each organism has the ability to express two alleles at the same time. They can be the same allele, which is called a homozygous genotype. Multiple allelism,  occurs when more than two gene forms exist for the same locus.

To learn more about Multiple alleles , here

brainly.com/question/7639240

#SPJ1

The moorish idol fish lives in coral reefs around the world. its oceanic environment is saltier than the environment inside its cells. the idol fish requires energy to maintain the environment in its cells. which structure in a moorish idol fish's cells produces the energy it needs?

Answers

The shape of a Moorish idol fish's cells produces the strength it needs is mitochondria.

Moorish idols are pelagic spawners; this is, they launch eggs and sperm inside the water column, leaving fertilized eggs to drift away with the currents. Moorish idols, Zanclus cornutus, prefer flat reefs in depths between three m – 182 m and may be observed in both clear and murky subtropical glasses of water, including internal lagoons, and rocky and coral reefs.

Moorish idols will often choose at massive polypod stony corals and certain gentle coral polyps. despite the fact that this fish commonly eats coralline algae and sponges in nature, this does not imply that it might not choose different styles of sessile invertebrates, or perhaps even motile crustaceans.

Learn more about Moorish idols here:-https://brainly.com/question/28924965

#SPJ4

Pneumonia is an infectious disease in which fluid accumulates in the alveoli. Patients who are diagnosed with pneumonia are monitored for their oxygen saturation levels. Describe how pneumonia could affect the amount of oxygen in the blood.

Answers

Answer:

Pneumonia can prevent your lungs from moving enough oxygen into your bloodstream, causing less oxygen to be present in blood.

Which of the following statements accurately explains the relationship between time of day and water transport through the plants? (Answer choices in the photo, and a graph.)

Answers

The best option would be the letter B. At night, the stomata are closed so water in the leaves cannot evaporate, which reduces the need fro absorption of water at the root.

Space review part 2, I need help on this! Giving brainliest to best answer

Answers

Answer:

terrestrial: mercury, venus, earth, & mars

gas/ice giants: jupiter, saturn, uranus, & neptune

Explanation:

Answer:

terrestrial;mercury,venus,earth&mars

gas/ice giants;jupiter,saturn,uranus & neptune

Explanation:

Laws change, constitutions get amended, and they do so because changes take place
in society that harbor that necessary change. If you could make a change in West
Virginia, in an Essay giving detail, what change would it be and why?

Answers

If I could make a change in West Virginia,  the law will be in regards of arms possession by civilians.

Total Ban on arms possession by civilians in West Virginia.

West Virginia is  known to be a state that gives room for open carry without a permit. If a person is at least 18 years old and has a legal right to possess a handgun under state and federal law, they are permitted to carry a firearm openly without a license. There are some places that are off-limits, such courts and schools.

It is a society that recognizes the right to carry a concealed weapon within the state without first acquiring a concealed handgun license. This law may seems okay for some people, but its negative implications outweigh its advantages.

With the high rise in gun violence, there is therefore the need to amend this law.  The Second Amendment does not protect concealed carry of arms, according to opponents of the practice, who also contend that police personnel with the appropriate training should be in charge of ensuring the protection of the public.

Therefore, i believe a total ban should me place on civilians carrying fire arms so as to protect the people from harm.

Learn more about Essay writing from

https://brainly.com/question/94727
#SPJ1


Help me with number 3!!!!!!!!!!!! Please

Answers

Answer: (D)

Explanation: All planets have circular orbits around the Sun. Comets have elliptical orbit.

The correct answer would be D

alternative processing of an mrna primary transcript may result in: group of answer choices a shift in the ratio of mrna produced from two adjacent genes.

Answers

Alternative processing of an mRNA primary transcript may result in the formation mature mRNA

What is a primary transcript ?

When an RNA transcript is first made in a eukaryotic cell, it is considered a pre-mRNA or primary transcript and must be processed into messenger RNA (mRNA).

The primary transcript is modified to form the mature mRNA. Primary RNA transcripts synthesized by RNA polymerase II (mRNA) are modified in the nucleus by three distinct reactions: addition of the 5' cap, addition of a poly-adenylic acid (poly-A) tail, and non-informative introns. Segment excision. During transcription of mRNA in eukaryotes, some sequences are excised from the primary transcript and the remaining sequences are joined. This processing of mRNA is called splicing. Alternative splicing of precursor mRNAs is an essential mechanism for increasing the complexity of gene expression and plays an important role in cell differentiation and organismal development.

To know more about primary transcript visit:

https://brainly.com/question/9791055

#SPJ4

WHAT'S THE ANSWER?? ​

Answers

The answer should be: A, “ATP & Carbon Dioxide”

you might think they are all a part of the same group if you observe a flock of birds flying overhead, one right after the other. but if they were all very far apart, you might only see individual birds flying separately. which gestalt concept is utilized in this distinction? group of answer choices

Answers

According to the given statement Proximity gestalt concept is utilized in this distinction..

How do birds flock?

His research demonstrated that birds do not simply follow a leader or their immediate neighborhood. Instead, they prepare for abrupt shifts in the flock's migration direction. And as the flock starts to change its course, he claimed, it "spreads across the flock in a wave."

Do birds swarm or flock?

Thousands of these birds gather in captivating swarms, but it is still unclear why. The magnificent patterns that European starlings make in the sky cannot entirely be attributed to them being in defense against predators. The starling flocks in California form cordons, which are closely packed movements, when a falcon flies over the night sky.

To know more about Flock birds visit:

https://brainly.com/question/15463305

#SPJ4

The principle of proximity, a Gestalt concept, is used in this differentiation. According to this theory, items that are near together are seen as a group, whereas those that are far apart are seen as individual beings. In the case of a flock of birds, their proximity provides a sense of oneness and causes us to perceive them as a group while they are flying close together. Yet, their proximity is diminished at a great distance, and we see the birds as individual birds flying apart. One of the Gestalt concepts that aid in the organization and comprehension of visual data is the idea of closeness.

what is it called when a concentration gradients are the same on either side of a membrane?​

Answers

Since diffusion moves materials from an area of higher concentration to the lower, it is described as moving solutes "down the concentration gradient." The end result of diffusion is an equal concentration, or equilibrium, of molecules on both sides of the membrane. At equilibrium, movement of molecules does not stop.

What are the X and Y chromosomes

Answers

The X and Y chromosomes, also known as the sex chromosomes, determine the biological sex of an individual: females inherit an X chromosome from the father for a XX genotype, while males inherit a Y chromosome from the father for a XY genotype (mothers only pass on X chromosomes).
The biological sex of an individual is determined by the X and Y chromosomes also referred to as the sex chromosomes girls inherit an ex comazone from the father for an ex ex genotype. Where is men get a Y chromosomes for an XY genotype.

imagine that the middle head of the deltoid were the only muscle supporting the outstretched arm below. the muscle must support the weight of the arm plus a five pound weight. if we measured the force generated by the muscle is would be

Answers

If we measured the force generated by the muscle it would be more than 5 pounds.

Deltoid muscles play an important part in helping you move your arm in different directions. They also stabilize your shoulder joint and cover it from injuries analogous to dislocations. People who perform a lot of repeated above movements, analogous as insensibility, jugs, or mechanics, are at the trouble of injuring their deltoid muscles. utmost deltoid muscle injuries heal with nonsurgical treatments. The muscle supports the weight of the arm plus a five-pound weight.

It's present in your shoulder, which is the ball-and-socket joint that connects your arm to the box of your body. Like utmost other muscles in your body, the deltoids are cadaverous muscles. Tendons attach them to bones. Cadaverous muscles are voluntary muscles, meaning you choose to move them.

Learn to know more about muscles on

https://brainly.com/question/25285043

#SPJ4

(30 pts, I'm desperate... ;-;)Can an offspring with a recessive genotype have parents that both have the dominant genotype? Explain your answer

Answers

Answer:

A dominant allele produces a dominant phenotype in individuals who have one copy of the allele, which can come from just one parent. For a recessive allele to produce a recessive phenotype, the individual must have two copies, one from each parent.

What's it's saying is to have An offspring with Recessive genotype both parents must have at least one recessive alleles in their genotype

which may lead to an increase in the carrying capacity of the global human population? i. consuming food at a lower trophic level ii. technological advancement iii. reduction in per capita consumption rate

Answers

i. consuming food at a lower trophic level ii. technological advancement iii. reduction in per capita consumption rate. All of these may lead to an increase in the carrying capacity of the global human population.

Demographers often concentrate on four key variables when attempting to predict changes in population size: fertility rates, death rates (life expectancy), the population's beginning age profile (whether it is relatively elderly or young, to begin with), and migration.

Is there an exponential increase in the human population?

The number of people on the planet is increasing exponentially. Through migration, agriculture, technological advancements in medicine, and communication, humans have enhanced the world's carrying capacity. We can forecast population increase using a population's age distribution.

To know more about the global population increase, click on https://brainly.com/question/24067944

#SPJ4

i. consuming food at a lower trophic level ii. technological advancement iii. reduction in per capita consumption rate. All of these may lead to an increase in the carrying capacity of the global human population.

Demographers often concentrate on four key variables when attempting to predict changes in population size: fertility rates, death rates (life expectancy), the population's beginning age profile (whether it is relatively elderly or young, to begin with), and migration.

Is there an exponential increase in the human population?

The number of people on the planet is increasing exponentially. Through migration, agriculture, technological advancements in medicine, and communication, humans have enhanced the world's carrying capacity. We can forecast population increase using a population's age distribution.

To know more about the global population increase, click on brainly.com/question/24067944

alpha radiation is non-penetrating and therefore: group of answer choices it is dangerous only to the lungs it is dangerous to all body tissues it is not dangerous it is dangerous when ingested or inhaled and localizes in certain tissues none of the listed answers it is dangerous only to the bones

Answers

Alpha-emitters can harm delicate live tissue if they are eaten, breathed, or enter the body through a cut. These big, heavy particles are more hazardous than other radiation because of the way they affect things.

What is alpha radiation?

The structure of alpha particles, also known as alpha rays or alpha radiation, is similar to that of the helium-4 nucleus and is made up of two protons and two neutrons bonded together. They can also be created in various ways, although typically they are created during the alpha decay process.

The subatomic particles known as alpha particles are made up of two neutrons and two protons. In order to restore balance, alpha particles are released when the nucleus of an atom becomes unstable (the ratio of neutrons to protons is too low).

Alpha-emitters can harm delicate live tissue if they are eaten, breathed, or enter the body through a cut. These big, heavy particles are more hazardous than other radiation because of the way they affect things.

To learn more about alpha radiation refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/852506

#SPJ4

please be quick
don’t guess

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

geneticists often assume that map distances less than 7 to 8 map units (m.u.) are accurate. map distances that exceed this threshold significantly are assumed to be less accurate and the level of accuracy declines as map distances increase. briefly explain this observation.

Answers

The further apart two genes are the more likely it is that multiple crossovers will occur.

Even if there has been crossing over, the offspring may still have parental genotypes that are not considered recombinants if there is a double crossover (or an even number of crossovers) between two genes. Double crossings will cause the real map distance to be underestimated since genetic maps are constructed by counting visible recombinants in the progeny.

The middle allele is transferred from one sister chromatid to the other during a double-crossover event, which is the following crucial step. As a result, the surrounding genes' parental alleles and the non-parental allele of the middle gene are positioned on the same chromosome.

Here is another question with an answer similar to this about recombinants: https://brainly.com/question/28800958
#SPJ4

When there is a failure to control the cell cycle, resulting in uncontrolled cell growth it is known as?.

Answers

When there is a failure to control the cell cycle, resulting in uncontrolled cell growth it is known as cancer.

Cancer can be described as a condition in which particular cells of the body start to divide in an uncontrolled manner. As a result of this uncontrolled division, the cells of the own body turn out to be disruptive to the body.

If the cells keep on dividing in an uncontrolled manner, they will keep on multiplying and spreading to different parts of the body.

Due to these uncontrolled divisions, cancer can be a threatful disease and diagnosing it during the early stages gives more chances of survival than the later ones.

To learn more about cancer, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/373177

l #SPJ4

Why are venus flytraps a plant not animal?

Answers

Answer:

As photosynthetic plants, Venus flytraps do not rely on carnivory for energy but rather use the nitrogen-rich animal proteins to enable their survival in marginal soil conditions.

Don't know if i'm right but hopefully, lol

The Venus flytrap, a small perennial herb, is one of the most widely recognized carnivorous plant species on Earth. It occupies distinct longleaf pine habitats in the Coastal Plain and Sandhills of North and South Carolina.

a large population of laboratory animals has been allowed to breed randomly for a number of generations. after several generations, 25% of the animals display a recessive trait (a2a2), the same percent as at the beginning of the breeding program. the rest of the animals show the dominant phenotype, with heterozygotes indistinguishable from the homozygous dominants. what proportion of the population is most likely heterozygous (a1a2) for this trait?

Answers

We know that frequency of recessive individual in the total population is equal to the proportion of the population is most likely heterozygous (a1a2) for this trait is 0.50. correct option is (C).

Heterozygotes  are indistinguishable from the homozygous dominants

This means that the phenotype of offspring with genotype Aa and AA would be the same. One who possesses distinct or non-identical alleles for a specific trait at the same locus on homologous chromosomes is said to be heterozygous. This definition applies to cells, nuclei, and entire organisms. In contrast to homozygosity, in which the alleles are identical, it signifies that the alleles that code for the same gene or trait are different.

A diploid is a living thing or cellular entity that has two chromosomal sets. Both sets have their origins in the father and the mother, respectively.

learn more about heterozygous here:

https://brainly.com/question/3258389

#SPJ4

The question was incomplete. Check below the complete question.

There has been sexual selection favoring allele a. A large population of laboratory animals has been allowed to breed randomly for a number of generations. After several generations, 25% of the animals display a recessive trait (aa), the same percentage as at the beginning of the breeding program. he rest of the animals show the dominant phenotype, with heterozygotes indistinguishable from the homozygous dominants. what proportion of the population is most likely heterozygous (a1a2) for this trait?

A) 0.05

B) 0.25

C) 0.50

D) 0.75

Approximately 90-95% of all cases of diabetes are classified as type 2. Type 2 diabetes is believed to be due to lifestyle factors and what?.

Answers

Even while not all people with type 2 diabetes are overweight, obesity and a sedentary lifestyle are two of the most typical risk factors. About 90% to 95% of diabetes cases in the US are caused by these factors.

To assist your body retain and use the sugar from the food you consume, your pancreas, an organ located beneath your stomach, releases insulin when you're healthy. Diabetes can result from any one or more of the following:

You don't produce any insulin in your pancreas.Very little insulin is produced by your pancreas.Insulin doesn't work as well as it should in your body.

People with type 2 diabetes produce insulin, unlike those with type 1 diabetes. However, the amount of insulin their pancreas produces is insufficient, or their body is unable to adequately identify and utilize it. (Medicines refer to this as insulin resistance.)

Here is another question with an answer similar to this about type 2 diabetes: https://brainly.com/question/14264614
#SPJ4

transform this table into a histogram

Answers

Answer:

Sep 21, 2020

7 key moments in this video

From 00:40

Decide on bin limits

From 01:56

Entering Bin Limits

From 02:21

Generate the frequency table

From 03:13

Review the frequency table

From 05:27

Add Axes titles

From 05:49

How to make the bars in the chart thic

Explanation:

A bacterium that is exposed to a toxin in its environment can make an enzyme to neutralize the toxin. The bacterium controls protein synthesis to produce the enzyme by activating an inducible operon. The activation of the operon causes the transcription of the mRNA that codes for the enzyme. The mRNA is then translated to make the specific enzyme needed to neutralize the toxin.

What phenomenon is demonstrated in this example?

A
Evolution by natural selection
B
Cell differentiation by prokaryotes
C
Adaptation to external stimuli
D
Regulation of gene expression

Answers

The phenomenon that is demonstrated in this example is adaptation to external stimuli. That is option C.

What is adaptation?

Adaptation is defined as the ability of an organism to adjust to its every changing environment in order to survive and reproduce.

From the example given in the question, the bacteria was exposed to a toxin in its environment but the bacteria was able to adapt through the production of an enzyme the neutralises the toxin.

The bacteria was able to produce the neutralising enzymes through activating an inducible operon that causes the transcription of the mRNA that codes for the enzyme.

Learn more about adaptation here;

https://brainly.com/question/25594630

#SPJ1

Other Questions
Hello, a little confused on this section. Thanks for your help! Which shows the expression below simplified?0.0042 - (1.2 x 10-6)A. 3 x 10^-3B. 1.1958 x 10^-6C. 4.1988 x 10^-6D. 4.1988 x 10^-3 There are 6000 students at Mountain High School, and 1/4 of these students are seniors. If 2/3 of the seniors are in favor of the school forming a debate team and 1/5 of the remaining students (not seniors) are also in favor of forming a debate team how many students do not favor this idea? in the nec equipment or materials that are included in a list published by an organization acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction, and concerned with product evaluation are described as Find the smallest whole number bu which 512 must be multiplied in order to give a perfect square During two games, the number of points scored by a basketball team increased from 5 to 3 by what did the number of points scored increase? Paragrapgh:Elizabeth is writing an essay about a character from Greek mythology. She decides to write about her favorite goddess, Hera. Elizabeth begins her research by asking this question: "How many people think Hera is the best goddess?Question:Which revision best refines Elizabeths original question?A: Why is Hera the most popular Greek goddess?B: How many myths does Hera appear in?C: Which character from Egyptian mythology is most like Hera?D: Why was Hera important to the ancient Greeks? A person takes a trip, driving with a constant speed of 93.5 km/h, except for a 22.0-min rest stop. If the person's average speed is 71.6 km/h, find the following.(a) How much time is spent on the trip? h(b) How far does the person travel? km I NEED AN ASWER NOWwhat are seven best plants that can protect sand dunes? kingery corporation began the calendar (and fiscal) year with a simple structure consisting of 39,000 shares of common stock outstanding. on may 1, 9,000 additional shares were issued, and another 6,000 shares were issued on september 1. the company had a net income for the year of $245,000. round answers to two decimal places. a. compute the earnings per share of common stock. $answer b. assume that the company also had 8,000 shares of 4%, $20 par value cumulative preferred stock outstanding throughout the year. compute the basic earnings per share of common stock. what are the rights that people gain as part of belonging to an organized government? responses civil rights civil rights human rights human rights bill of rights bill of rights natural rights Help me answer this whats wrong with this problem you raise pigs when you purchase the pig it weigh 46 pounds with in 5-6 months you pig will gain 380% in weight how much should it weigh by then round to the nearest whole number Josh wants to use Rockaway Hall, the Groove Guru Band, and PJ's Party Supplies. Josh has a total of650 dollars and wants to invite 25 people. His friend told him he would be able to afford the band for 4 hours. Is that true? Consider the following equation find the X- and y- Intercepts, if possible how many liters of 10% salt water do you need to add to 5 liters of 25% salt to make 15% salt? our company is authorized to issue 10,000 shares of $50 par value preferred stock. on august 21 we issued 3,000 shares for $55 per share. what account(s) and amount(s) would we debit when we record the journal entry for this transaction? How much total interest will Molly pay using this plan? How reliable a source of information is Vallance about the revolution? A gas mixture contains 1.26 g N2 and 0.76 g O2 in a 1.51 L container at 11 C. Calculate the partial pressure of N2?