The principle of just war being upheld in this scenario is the principle of discrimination.
The discriminating principle, which mandates that strikes only be aimed at legitimate military objectives and not at civilians or non-combatants, is the just war standard supported in this instance. Both Ishgard and Gridania are shown a dedication to identifying combatants and non-combatants and avoiding harm to civilians and non-military infrastructure by only attacking military bases and personnel.
One of the fundamental tenets of the just war theory is the need that all alternative choices be exhausted before going to war, along with other tenets like just cause, proportionality, and the principle of discriminating. Ishgard and Gridania are committing to handling their disagreement in a way that is as equitable and humanitarian as possible by preserving the concept of discrimination.
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for adler, inferiority a. is rooted in sexuality. b. primarily starts in adolescence. c. is an instinct. d. is a function of the environment.
For Adler, inferiority is primarily starts in adolescence. Hence the correct answer is option b.
Adler’s theory is commonly referred to as the individual psychology theory. He focuses on how people strive for superiority. Adler's theory indicates that we are all driven by a basic need to improve ourselves and achieve our full potential. He thought that the drive for perfection is a key part of human nature.Adler’s inferiority complex theory is a means to explain his view that everyone experiences feelings of inadequacy, insecurity, and inferiority.
Adler claims that these experiences start in adolescence and are a result of the overwhelming sense of dependence that young people experience as they grow into their sense of autonomy. As a result, the first psychological problem that most individuals encounter in life is feeling inferior or inadequate to others. The way a person responds to this feeling of inferiority will have a significant impact on their personality in the future.
A person with a positive approach will strive to overcome these feelings and work hard to achieve their objectives, while a person with a negative approach may feel inferior and become overwhelmed by the sense of inferiority. Adler considers that how people cope with their feelings of inadequacy is more important than the existence of the feeling itself.
In conclusion, for Adler, inferiority is primarily starts in adolescence. Adler's individual psychology theory posits that people are driven by a fundamental need to improve themselves and reach their full potential. The concept of inferiority is central to Adler's theory, and he argues that everyone experiences feelings of inadequacy, insecurity, and inferiority.
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when elected officials delegate to bureaucrats the authority to decide the best way to implement a policy, this authority is called
When elected officials delegate to bureaucrats the authority to decide the best way to implement a policy, this authority is called discretionary power.
'What is Discretionary power?'
Discretionary power is the power that the courts, administrative agencies, and other government entities have to make legal and policy judgments when the law and prior legal precedents do not fully regulate a particular issue or set of facts.
To make certain decisions, a judge may have discretionary power, which allows him or her to choose between different lawful solutions. In addition, administrative agencies are given discretion by Congress to create policies or judgments that are necessary to implement the regulations that Congress has enacted.
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suppose pat's dog barks loudly at night and keeps erin awake. if erin has a clearly defined right to peace and quiet at night, then:
If Erin has a clearly defined right to peace and quiet at night, then Pat has a duty to take appropriate measures to prevent his dog from barking loudly and disturbing Erin during the night. There are several ways in which Pat could approach this problem.
What is HTML?
HTML is a type of code that is used to create websites. HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language. The term hypertext refers to the way the documents are linked together. The markup languages are used to add structure to text and create documents. The language was invented in the early days of the internet by Tim Berners-Lee. The following are some of the measures that Pat may take to prevent his dog from barking loudly and disturbing Erin during the night:He can try to calm the dog by talking to it and giving it attention.
He may take the dog to a vet for a check-up to see whether there is anything wrong with the dog's health that is causing it to bark at night. He may build a soundproof shelter outside the house where the dog can sleep at night to prevent it from disturbing Erin during the night. He may put the dog on medication to calm it down during the night so that it does not bark loudly and disturb Erin during the night.
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dating violence and sexual assault prevention with african american middle schoolers: does group gender composition impact dating violence attitudes?
Yes, group gender composition does impact dating violence attitudes and sexual assault prevention for African American middle schoolers.
Dating violence and sexual assault prevention with African American middle schoolers. Studies have shown that when boys and girls are in a group together, there is less acceptance of gender-based violence, such as dating violence, sexual assault, and domestic abuse.
Group activities, such as educational seminars or workshops, are beneficial for helping students build awareness and understanding of the harms of dating violence.
Additionally, if teachers and other adults in the school community model respect for girls and boys, students are more likely to accept gender-based violence prevention.
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while it is important to apply a system-blame approach to social problems, why is depending entirely on this approach a problem?
While it is important to apply a system-blame approach to social problems, depending entirely on this approach is a problem because it shields people from accountability for their actions.
According to the system-blame approach, societal issues are the main cause of social issues. Some can argue that comprehending the distribution of power in society is the key to understanding social issues. While using the system-blame approach, there are situations when people themselves are the issue.
The interplay of individuals creates society. Social problems can have systemic causes, but this only tells part of the story. Hence, the system-blame strategy might free people of accountability for their deeds. Blame the system usually implies a highly strict, dogmatic understanding of society. It frequently gives the impression that people lack free will.
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about what percent of students in u.s. public four-year public colleges and universities return for their second year?
Approximately 82% of students in US public four-year colleges and universities return for their second year. Retention rate is the proportion of first-year students who continue to study at an educational institution to their second year, third year, fourth year, and so on.
It is commonly used as an indicator of student satisfaction, academic excellence, and institutional performance. Retention rate = (number of students returning for second year/total number of first-year students) x 100For example, if a university has 1,000 first-year students and 820 of them returned for their second year, the retention rate would be (820/1,000) x 100 = 82%. Therefore, approximately 82% of students in US public four-year colleges and universities return for their second year.
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for durkheim, people who performed similar tasks had in common the way they looked at life, which he called mechanical solidarity. group of answer choices true false
The statement, for Durkheim, people who performed similar tasks had in common the way they looked at life, which he called mechanical solidarity, is true.
How can Durkheim's view of mechanical solidarity be defined?Durkheim's concept of mechanical solidarity is defined as a sense of unity between people that comes from performing similar tasks or possessing comparable characteristics. Because of shared activities and social organization, people within a society have comparable beliefs, values, and emotional experiences.
Durkheim's concept of mechanical solidarity is based on the notion that people are united by their similar traits and functions in society. The community has a social structure that is based on shared work, customs, and traditions. People share the same beliefs, customs, and emotions in this sort of solidarity.
To sum up, Durkheim believed that individuals who performed similar tasks had in common the way they looked at life, which he termed mechanical solidarity. This concept can be seen as a means of establishing unity between individuals who share comparable beliefs, values, and emotions.
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the scientific study of the origins, symptoms, and development of mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders, and the disorders themselves, are called question 1 options: a) psychosis. b) psychopathology. c) neuropathology. d) neurosis.
The scientific study of the origins, symptoms, and development of mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders, and the disorders themselves, are called option b) psychopathology.
Psychopathology is the study of abnormal cognition, personality, and beliefs which varies as per cultural rules and based upon a number of categories that are regarded to represent the societal norm at any specific era.
Psychopathology facilitates the practitioner to comprehend how it is to have a mental disorder. This even empowers the practitioner to get an understanding of the worldwide experience of a person. In other words, the practitioner will be aware of the person's "surrounding world."
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people who are more influenced by an external locus of control when faced with a threatening situation are more apt to:
People who are more influenced by an external locus of control when faced with a threatening situation are more likely to feel helpless and unable to cope, as they believe that their actions have no effect on the outcome. They may be more prone to feelings of anxiety, worry, and fear in such situations.
To further explain, a locus of control refers to the extent to which a person believes that they are in control of their life and can influence the outcomes of their decisions and actions. An external locus of control means that the person believes their outcomes are determined by external factors beyond their control, such as luck or fate.
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which term describes the process by which people learn, and come to accept, the ways of a group or a society?
Socialization is the process by which people learn, and come to accept, the ways of a group or a society.
Socialization is a continuous process that lasts throughout one's life, with each stage having its own particular challenges and difficulties.
Socialization refers to the process by which people learn to accept the ways of a group or society. It includes both informal and formal learning experiences that occur during an individual's lifetime.
Socialization can take many different forms, including family, education, peers, and media. The family is the primary agent of socialization for most people, but schools, peers, and media also have a significant influence on how people learn about the world around them.
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what are some guidelines for deliberation
Some of the key guidelines for deliberation as an act includes:
Speak your mind freely, but don't monopolize conversation.Listen carefully to others.Avoid building your own argument in your head while others are talking.Put yourself in someone else's shoes.What does a deliberation means in general?Deliberation is the process of carefully weighing options before voting. Deliberation emphasizes logic and reason over power struggles, creativity, or dialogue. After deliberation, group decisions are usually made by a vote or consensus of those involved.
A jury famously uses deliberation in legal settings because it is given specific options, such as guilty or not guilty, as well as information and arguments to evaluate. The goal of "deliberative democracy" is for elected officials and the general public to vote based on deliberation rather than power struggles.
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noam chomsky believed all children were born with an innate ability to understand any language, and as they grow, they specialize in a specific, native language. what neurological construct did chomsky cite as responsible for this ability?
The neurological construct which Noam Chomsky cite as responsible for ability to understand any language, and as they grow, they specialize in a specific, native language is Language Acquisition Device (LAD).
According to Chomsky's theory of language learning, human brain architecture inherently supports the ability to acquire and utilise languages. According to Chomsky, human growth and development inherently reinforce inherent language acquisition norms.
A hypothesis from language acquisition research, The Language Acquisition Device, was put forth by Noam Chomsky in the 1960s. An infant is supposedly able to learn and produce language thanks to a mental ability known as the LAD idea.
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when willy realizes the boys abandoned him while he was thinking about the woman, where does he decide to go?
When Willy realizes the boys abandoned him while he was thinking about the woman, he decides to go to the Wagner Company in "Death of a Salesman" by Arthur Miller.
Death of a Salesman is a play by Arthur Miller that premiered on Broadway in 1949. It tells the story of Willy Loman, an aging salesman who has spent his entire life chasing the American Dream. Willy is dissatisfied with his life and his job, and he struggles to connect with his family.
Willy has a number of flashbacks throughout the play, which are used to illustrate how he came to be the person he is today. These flashbacks reveal that Willy has always been chasing success and wealth, but that he has never been able to achieve either.
In the scene mentioned in the question, Willy has just realized that his sons, Happy and Biff, have abandoned him at a restaurant. He is feeling lonely and lost, so he decides to go to the Wagner Company to try to get a job. Willy thinks that if he can get a job with the company, he will finally be able to achieve success and happiness.
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michael wants to make sure he is helping his daughter's brain develop connections as she grows. which activity would best help him do this? putting his daughter in a swing reading to his daughter feeding his daughter keeping his daughter safe from harm
The best activity Michael should do to help his daughter's brain develop connections as she grows is reading to his daughter.
Reading to your daughter is one of the best ways to help her brain develop connections as she grows. This activity helps your daughter to develop her language and cognitive skills.
When you read to your daughter, it encourages her to create connections between words and their meanings. It also allows her to imagine stories and practice her comprehension skills. Additionally, reading to your daughter can help to foster a love for books and promote bonding time between the two of you.
To help your daughter's brain develop connections, set aside time each day for reading. Find stories that are appropriate for her age level and that she will enjoy. Talk about the characters, explain difficult words, and answer any questions she might have. Involve her in the story and ask her to draw pictures or make up stories.
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Please Helpp!!
What is the significance of this event in the Civil War?
A. The Union victory divided the Confederacy at the Mississippi River.
B. The Confederate attack on the Union fort initiated the war.
C. The invasion of the Confederate capital forced it to surrender.
D. The Confederate defense of the besieged fort lengthened the war.
The Confederate defence of Fort Sumter had significant consequences for the duration and escalation of the Civil War, Thus, option D is correct.
What is the event in the Civil War?The event described in option D likely refers to the prolonged defense of Fort Sumter by Confederate forces during the early stages of the American Civil War.
Fort Sumter was a federal fort located in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina, and was one of the last remaining federal forts in Confederate territory.
The significance of the Confederate defense of Fort Sumter is that it lengthened the duration of the Civil War.
The attack on Fort Sumter marked the beginning of the Civil War, as it was the first major military engagement between Union and Confederate forces.
The prolonged defence of Fort Sumter by Confederate forces not only signalled the start of hostilities, but it also created a sense of defiance and determination among both the Union and Confederate forces, leading to an escalation of the conflict.
The defence of Fort Sumter by the Confederates also had strategic implications. By holding on to Fort Sumter, the Confederates were able to maintain a foothold in the Charleston Harbor, a key port for Confederate trade and military operations.
Therefore, the Confederate defence of Fort Sumter had significant consequences for the duration and escalation of the Civil War, making option D the correct choice.
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according to gelfand (2013) what is true regarding the psychological profiles of individuals in tight and loose cultures?
According to Gelfand (2013), individuals in tight cultures are more likely to have a psychological profile that is rule-oriented and vigilant, while individuals in loose cultures are more likely to have a psychological profile that is open and flexible.
What are tight and loose cultures?According to Gelfand, tight cultures are those that have strict norms and regulations for behavior, while loose cultures are those that have more relaxed norms and regulations for behavior. Tight cultures are characterized by high levels of social order and control, while loose cultures are characterized by more relaxed social norms and a greater degree of individual freedom.
The psychological profile of individuals in tight cultures:
According to Gelfand (2013), individuals in tight cultures are more likely to have a psychological profile that is rule-oriented and vigilant. This means that they are more likely to be highly attuned to social norms and rules, and to be more vigilant in monitoring their own behavior and the behavior of others. Individuals in tight cultures are also more likely to be highly conscientious and to have a strong sense of duty and responsibility.
The psychological profile of individuals in loose cultures:
Individuals in loose cultures, on the other hand, are more likely to have a psychological profile that is open and flexible. This means that they are more likely to be receptive to new ideas and experiences, and to be more open-minded and tolerant of differences. Individuals in loose cultures are also more likely to be less conscientious and to have a weaker sense of duty and responsibility.
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which two statements represent conjoint support when mapping this example to a body of propositions?
The two statements that represent conjoint when mapping this example to a body of propositions are: (1) All mammals are animals and (2) All cats are mammals.
Together, these two statements represent conjoint support because the second statement (All cats are mammals) supports the first statement (All mammals are animals).
By saying that cats are mammals, it is furthering the claim that all mammals are animals. This is an example of conjoint support, because it is linking two separate propositions that both support one another.
When mapping this example to a body of propositions, it is important to note that the two statements must both be true in order for conjoint support to exist.
For example, if one statement were to say that all cats are dogs, then this would not be an example of conjoint support because the two statements would be contradictory. Therefore, it is necessary that both statements are true in order for conjoint support to exist.
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Seoul has actually REMOVED highways. Why did they do this? What effects has it had?
according to labeling theory, why would a juvenile develop a self-concept of delinquency after teachers or parents assign them a bad rap?
According to labeling theory, a juvenile would develop a self-concept of delinquency after teachers or parents assign them a bad rap because of the effects of the labeling process. The labeling theory is a theory of criminology that explains how people become labeled as deviant or criminal.
The labeling theory proposes that people who are labeled deviant or criminal are more likely to continue to behave that way because they feel like they are now part of that group. The labeling theory was first proposed in the early 1960s and is still used today to explain criminal behavior.
Self-concept is a term used in psychology to refer to the way that an individual sees and thinks about themselves. A self-concept is created through interactions with other people, and it can be influenced by both positive and negative experiences.
A negative self-concept can lead to feelings of low self-esteem and depression, while a positive self-concept can lead to feelings of confidence and self-worth. The labeling theory proposes that when people are labeled as deviant or criminal, they begin to see themselves as part of that group.
This can lead to a negative self-concept, which in turn can lead to further criminal behavior. This cycle of negative labeling and behavior can be difficult to break, which is why many people who are labeled as deviant or criminal continue to behave that way even when they want to change their behavior.
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which of these techniques involve teaching children how to recognize emotions, describe bodily reactions that are part of these emotions, and act out emotions in session? subjective units of emotion feelings identification the emotions thermometer feelings expression
The correct option is B, Feelings identification strategies involve coaching kids the way to understand feelings, describe bodily reactions which can be part of these feelings, and act out emotions in consultation.
Feelings identification is the ability to recognize and label one's own emotional state and that of others. It is an essential component of emotional intelligence and involves being able to differentiate between a range of emotions, such as happiness, sadness, anger, fear, and surprise.
Identifying one's own feelings can be beneficial in regulating one's emotional state and making more informed decisions. It can also lead to better communication with others, as it enables individuals to express their emotions clearly and appropriately.
Recognizing the feelings of others is equally important in building empathy and understanding. It can help individuals to better connect with others and respond to their needs in a more appropriate manner. This skill is particularly crucial in social situations, such as in the workplace or in personal relationships.
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Complete Question: -
Which of these techniques involve teaching children how to recognize emotions, describe bodily reactions that are part of these emotions, and act out emotions in session?
a. Subjective units of emotion
b. Feelings identification
c. The emotions thermometer
d. Feelings expression
who or what is the power elite? is it stable? how does an elite view of power pose tension for a democratic society? is conflict between elite groups normal? dillon
The power elite is a term used to describe the most influential and powerful individuals in a society, typically concentrated in the upper classes. It is not necessarily stable. An elite view of power often presents a tension for democratic societies. Conflict between elite groups is common.
The Power Elite refers to a small group of people who hold a disproportionate amount of wealth, privilege, and political influence in society. It includes individuals from the government, military, corporate sector, and other powerful institutions. The concept of the Power Elite was first introduced by sociologist C. Wright Mills in his book titled “The Power Elite.” He argued that this group wields immense power over society and influences decision-making in ways that benefit their own interests.
The Power Elite is not a stable entity, as the composition of this group can change over time. However, the Power Elite tends to be composed of individuals who have access to resources and opportunities that are not available to the general public. They often have connections with influential people in various spheres of society and can use these connections to advance their own agendas.
An elite view of power can pose tension for a democratic society because it suggests that only a select few individuals have the ability to influence decision-making. This can lead to a sense of disenfranchisement among the general public, who may feel that their voices are not being heard. Moreover, the Power Elite tends to focus on their own interests, rather than the interests of the broader population. This can result in policies that benefit the few at the expense of the many.
Conflict between elite groups is normal because different groups within the Power Elite may have different agendas and interests. For example, corporate executives may have different priorities than military leaders or government officials. These conflicting interests can lead to tension and competition among different elite groups.
In summary, the Power Elite refers to a small group of people who hold a disproportionate amount of wealth, privilege, and political influence in society. Their view of power can pose tension for a democratic society, and conflict between elite groups is normal due to their differing agendas and interests.
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describe the three techniques for piercing a plate to start a cut: raising the torch, running start, and angling the torch.
The three techniques for piercing a plate to start a cut are raising the torch, running start and angling the torch.
Raising the torch: This involves slowly raising the torch until it pierces the metal and begins the cut. This technique involves positioning the torch above the plate and bringing it down slowly until it pierces the plate. It is a slow and controlled method that can help prevent damage to the material.Running start: This involves slowly running the torch along the metal until it begins the cut. In this technique, the torch is positioned at the edge of the plate and the operator quickly moves it forward to pierce the plate. This method requires a steady hand and can result in a rougher cut if not done carefully.Angling the torch: This involves angling the torch at a specific angle to begin the cut. This technique involves positioning the torch at a slight angle to the plate and slowly bringing it down until it pierces the plate. It is often used when cutting thicker materials and requires a steady hand to avoid damage to the material.These techniques help ensure an even and successful cut.
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all organizations and jurisdictions should conduct a post-pandemic evaluation of operations in the same way as for other incidents. this includes:
The post-pandemic evaluation of operations is an important step for organizations and jurisdictions as they move forward after a pandemic. This evaluation should be conducted in the same manner as any other incident or emergency, and it should analyze the impact of the pandemic, identify areas that need improvement, and recommend solutions for any gaps that have been identified.
Next, the organization or jurisdiction should analyze the effectiveness of their emergency preparedness and response, which includes evaluating the readiness of personnel, procedures, communication, and emergency response plans. The analysis should also focus on the financial and economic impacts of the pandemic and what can be done to mitigate the effects. Finally, a post-pandemic evaluation of operations should also include a review of organizational performance, customer and stakeholder feedback, and any lessons learned.
The post-pandemic evaluation of operations should also include a plan for how the organization or jurisdiction will be able to respond more quickly and effectively in the future. This plan should include specific strategies and steps for making sure that the organization or jurisdiction is better prepared in the event of another pandemic. The evaluation should also provide a roadmap for the implementation of any changes or improvements that have been recommended, so that the organization or jurisdiction can better serve their constituents.
Overall, the post-pandemic evaluation of operations is an important step for organizations and jurisdictions to take as they move forward after a pandemic. It is necessary to understand what happened and what can be done to ensure better preparedness and response in the future.
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which type of social power is drawn from an individual or group's relative position in the larger society?
The type of social power that is drawn from an individual or group's relative position in the larger society is known as structural power.
Social power is the capacity to create or cause an effect, either by one's own abilities or by mobilizing the abilities of others. In sociology, social power is the ability of individuals or groups to exert control over others, even against their will.
Structural power can be defined as the capacity of social structures to influence people's behavior by providing them with incentives, punishments, and opportunities.. It is derived from the institutional structure of society, which includes economic, political, legal, and cultural institutions.
Therefore, structural power is the type of social power that is drawn from an individual or group's relative position in the larger society. This kind of power emanates from the social structure, which includes the socio-economic structure, political structure, and the international system.
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A child who is afraid of dogs because her father was afraid of dogs is said to have a ________ vulnerability. a. specific psychological b. general biological
c. general psychological d. specific biological
A child who is afraid of dogs because her father was afraid of dogs is said to have a specific psychological vulnerability.
A psychological vulnerability is a way of assessing the risk of developing psychological or emotional problems. It can also be described as a person's susceptibility to developing psychological problems or disorders when subjected to stress or specific risk factors.
A child who is afraid of dogs because her father was afraid of dogs is said to have a specific psychological vulnerability. The emotional trauma of growing up in a household with a parent who is anxious or fearful can have long-term effects on the child's psychological development.
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which is not one of the four main accepted aspects of organizational cultures accepted by most modern scholars? a. cultures can be managed b. cultures are not unitary c. cultures are emergent d. cultures are ambiguous
Among the options, the one that is not part of the four main accepted aspects of organizational cultures accepted by most modern scholars is: . cultures can be managed (option a)
Cultures are not unitary, which means that an organization's culture is made up of multiple subcultures that do not all share the same beliefs, values, or practices.
Cultures are emergent, which means that culture is an evolving concept, not a fixed one, and is shaped by internal and external forces.
Cultures are ambiguous, which means that there are no clear boundaries to organizational culture and it can be difficult to identify its characteristics.
In contrast, the idea that cultures can be managed is not accepted by most modern scholars. This is because culture is not something that can be managed or controlled in the same way as other aspects of an organization. It is something that is shaped by the organization's members and is constantly changing over time.
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the immense body of justified beliefs that consists of facts people learn from their own direct observations and facts they learn from others is known as their
The immense body of justified beliefs that consists of facts people learn from their own direct observations and facts they learn from others is known as their epistemology.
Epistemology is the branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of knowledge, how we acquire it, and how we justify beliefs. It includes both personal knowledge that is based on direct experience, as well as social knowledge that is based on the authority of others, such as experts, books, or other sources of information.
Epistemology seeks to understand how we distinguish true beliefs from false ones and how we can justify our claims to knowledge. It is a fundamental area of inquiry in philosophy and has implications for a wide range of fields, from science and education to law and politics.
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being aware of how to serve a ball in tennis involves memory; the act of serving the ball involves memory; and your first memory of serving a tennis ball involves memory. being aware of how to serve a ball in tennis involves memory; the act of serving the ball involves memory; and your first memory of serving a tennis ball involves memory. procedural; episodic; declarative procedural; declarative; episodic declarative; procedural; episodic episodic; procedural; declarative
The three types of memory involved in serving a tennis ball are declarative, procedural, and episodic memory. Being aware of how to serve a tennis ball involves declarative memory, the act of serving the ball involves procedural memory, and your first memory of serving a tennis ball involves episodic memory.
Declarative memory is knowledge about facts and events, and it is used when recognizing the rules and techniques of serving a tennis ball. Procedural memory is memory of how to do something, and it is used when executing the motor skills needed to serve a tennis ball. Lastly, episodic memory is autobiographical memory, and it is used when recalling your first experience serving a tennis ball.
When you are aware of how to serve a tennis ball, this involves declarative memory. This type of memory helps you to remember the rules and techniques of serving a tennis ball. Finally, when you recall your first experience serving a tennis ball, this involves episodic memory. This type of memory helps you to remember autobiographical memories.
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the delegates at the constitutional convention: group of answer choices encouraged widespread public interest in what was happening at the convention
This statement is false. The delegates at the Constitutional Convention did not encourage widespread public interest in what was happening at the convention.
In fact, they went to great lengths to maintain secrecy and prevent the public from learning about their deliberations. The convention was held behind closed doors, and delegates were sworn to secrecy. It was not until after the convention that the public learned about the specifics of the new constitution that had been drafted. The lack of public involvement in the Constitutional Convention was a reflection of the prevailing view at the time that governing should be left to the educated and wealthy elite rather than the general public.
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how many participants in the extrinsic reward and surprise reward conditions thought that getting a reward for an activity they already enjoy would increase enjoyment of that activity?
The study found that about 90% of the participants in both the extrinsic reward and surprise reward conditions believed that getting a reward for an activity they already enjoyed would increase their enjoyment of that activity.
In a study, it was discovered that, in both the extrinsic reward and surprise reward circumstances, the overwhelming majority of participants thought that receiving a benefit for behavior they already liked would make them enjoy it even more. Participants believed this, indicating that extrinsic and surprise rewards might be effective in increasing enjoyment of an activity, at least in the short term.
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