unit 8 homework 4 numbers 11 and 13

For the maximum volume of , the value of x must be smaller that is x = 2.90 inch. Size of square = 8.41 sq. in.

The issue is an application of maxima and minima, where the unknown quantity is located using the first derivative. Keep in mind that the height of a box is equal to a side of the cut square when the sides are bent upward. Moreover, the box formula's volume is

Volume = length * width * height

Given:

Volume of new box = (32 - 2x)(12 - 2x)x

Rearranging terms:

V = 4x³ - 88x² + 384x

For maximum volume, V' = 0 (first derivative)

V' = 12x² - 167x + 384

V' = 0

12x² - 167x + 384 = 0

Solve using quadratic formula:

x = [-b ± √(b² - 4ac)] / 2a

a = 12 , b = - 167 , c = 384

x = [167 ± √(167² - 4*384*12)] / 2*12

x =  [167 ± 7√193] / 24

Now,

x =  [167 + 7√193] / 24

x = 11.01 inch

and,

x = [167 - 7√193] / 24

x = 2.90 inch

For the maximum volume of , the value of x must be smaller that is x = 2.90 inch.

Size of square = x²

Size of square = 2.90²

Size of square = 8.41 sq. in.

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The measure of angle A and angle B are 28.61 and 61.39 rounded to two decimal place, using trigonometric ratio of tangent for the respective angles.

The trigonometric ratios is concerned with the relationship of an angle of a right-angled triangle to ratios of two side lengths.

The basic trigonometric ratios includes;

sine, cosine and tangent.

tan B = 6/11 {opposite/adjacent}

B= tan⁻¹(6/11) {cross multiplication}

B = 28.6105.

tan A = 11/6 {opposite/adjacent}

A= tan⁻¹(11/6) {cross multiplication}

A = 61.3895.

Therefore, the measure of angles A and B are 28.61 and 61.39 rounded to two decimal place, using trigonometric ratio of tangent for the respective angles.

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The diameter of the circle is √74. Answer: C.

What is circle?

A circle is a geometric shape that consists of all points in a plane that are equidistant from a fixed point called the center. It can also be defined as the set of points that are a fixed distance (called the radius) away from the center point.

To find the diameter of the circle, we need to find the distance between points A and B, which will give us the length of the diameter.

Using the distance formula, we have:

d = √[(x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²]

where (x1, y1) = (-3, 6) and (x2, y2) = (-8, -1).

Plugging in the values, we get:

d = √[(-8 - (-3))² + (-1 - 6)²]

= √[(-5)² + (-7)²]

= √[25 + 49]

= √74

Therefore, the diameter of the circle is √74. Answer: C.

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Using the functions f(x) and g(x) as F(x)=x²-16; g(x)=x+4, (f/g)(x) = (x^2 - 16)/(x + 4) when x = -4. So, the correct answer is option D.

To find (f/g)(x), we need to divide f(x) by g(x). The notation (f/g)(x) is another way of representing the function f(x)/g(x).

So, we first need to find f(x)/g(x) by dividing f(x) by g(x):

f(x)/g(x) = (x^2 - 16)/(x + 4)

Now, we can plug in the values of x in each option and see which one gives us the correct function.

Option A: (f/g)(-4) = ((-4)^2 - 16)/(-4 + 4) = undefined

Option B: (f/g)(4) = (4^2 - 16)/(4 + 4) = -1

Option C: (f/g)(4 - 4) = (0^2 - 16)/(4 - 4) = undefined

Option D: (f/g)(-4 - 4) = ((-4)^2 - 16)/(-4 - 4) = 0

Therefore, the correct answer is option D: (f/g)(x) = (x^2 - 16)/(x + 4) when x = -4.

Note that options A and C give undefined values because they have x + 4 in the denominator, which makes the function undefined at x = -4 and x = 4, respectively.

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Therefore, the original price of the suit was $950.

Percent is a way of expressing a number as a fraction of 100, and is denoted by the symbol %. For example, 50% means 50 out of 100, or 0.5 as a decimal. Percentages are commonly used to express proportions, rates, discounts, and many other kinds of numerical information.

Here,

Let x be the original price of the suit. We know that the sale price, which is 34% less than the original price, is $627.

We can set up the equation:

x - 0.34x = 627

Simplifying this equation, we get:

0.66x = 627

Dividing both sides by 0.66, we get:

x = 950

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Answer:

3 & 4

Step-by-step explanation:

Since you have 3 choice, you want to pick the options that can represent 3 options.

1. False, since a coin only has 2 sides.

2. False, black and red is two halves of a deck, meaning you only have 2 options.

3. True, 6 is divisible by three, so it can be used. Assuming each choice is represented by two number.

4. True, 3 choices is evenly represented by 3 sections

The average number of visitor per concert in 2020 as compare to average number of visitors in 2019 is equal to 591 ( approximately ).

Average number of visitors per concert in 2019 was 584,

And the average number of visitors per concert in 2020 increased by 1.2%,

The average number of visitors per concert in 2020 as follows,

Average number of visitors per concert in 2020

= Average number of visitors per concert in 2019 + Increase in average number of visitors per concert

Increase in average number of visitors per concert

= 1.2% of the average number of visitors per concert in 2019

= (1.2/100) x 584

= 7.008

This implies,

The increase in the average number of visitors per concert from 2019 to 2020 is approximately 7.008.

Adding this increase to the average number of visitors per concert in 2019 gives us,

Average number of visitors per concert in 2020

= 584 + 7.008

= 591.008

Rounding this to the nearest whole number, we get,

Average number of visitors per concert in 2020 ≈ 591

Therefore, the average number of visitors per concert in 2020 is approximately 591.

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(a) The linear programming model to maximize the profit is written as,

Maximize Z = 2(4x1)(100) + 1.5(6x2)(100) + 4(2x3)(1000) - 2(100x1 + 100x2 + 50x3) - 40(10x1 + 12x2)

(b) The optimal solution is x1 = 0, x2 = 8/3, x3 = 8, x4 = 0, and the maximum profit is $40.

(a) Linear programming model:

Let x1, x2, and x3 be the number of acres allocated to lemon, peach, and cherry trees, respectively. Then, the objective function we want to maximize is:

Maximize Z = 2(4x1)(100) + 1.5(6x2)(100) + 4(2x3)(1000) - 2(100x1 + 100x2 + 50x3) - 40(10x1 + 12x2)

The first term represents the revenue from selling lemons, the second term represents the revenue from selling peaches, the third term represents the revenue from selling cherries, the fourth term represents the cost of fertilizer, and the last term represents the cost of labor.

The constraints are:

x1 + x2 + x3 ≤ 200 (total available land)

10x1 + 12x2 + 10x3 ≤ 20000 (total available labor hours)

x1, x2, x3 ≥ 0 (non-negativity constraints)

(b) Simplex algorithm:

Convert the linear programming model into standard form by introducing slack variables and expressing all variables in terms of these variables.

Maximize Z = 2(4x1)(100) + 1.5(6x2)(100) + 4(2x3)(1000) - 2(100x1 + 100x2 + 50x3) - 40(10x1 + 12x2)

Subject to:

x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 200

10x1 + 12x2 + 10x3 + x5 = 20000

x1, x2, x3, x4, x5 ≥ 0

In this case, the entering variable is x1, as it has the highest coefficient in the objective function.

Step 5 (continued):

1.6 0.1 0 1 -48 32 <- Z

0.4 0.9 1 1/10 0 40 <- x1

8.4 3.3 0 -1/10 1 1840 <- x5

The entering variable is x3, as it has the highest coefficient in the objective function.

The leaving variable is x1, as it has the smallest ratio of RHS to its coefficient in the x3 column.

x2 x1/12 x3 x5/120 x4 RHS

2.5 1/5 0 -1/60 0 40 <- Z

0.5 -1/5 1 1/60 0 8 <- x3

0.5 2/15 0 1/60 1/10 8/3 <- x2

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7.071 is the length, in inches, of each side of the square.

What is meant by "square"?

The term "square" refers to a regular quadrilateral having four equal-length sides and angles. Angles in the square are at right angles or are separated by 90 degrees. The diagonals of the square are also equal and meet at a 90-degree angle.

                             Having equal length sides and right angles on all four, a square is a quadrilateral. Due to the fact that a square's sides are all the same length, it may be distinguished from other types of rectangles. Every square consequently becomes a rectangle since it is a quadrilateral with right angles at all four of its angles.

If the side od=f a square is s, the diagonal is  s√2

  This comes from Pythagoras as diagonal is

   √s² + s²  = √2s² = s√2

 as such s√2 = 10

           s = 10/√2

        = 10 * √2/√2  * √2

         = 5√2

    5 * 1.4142  = 7.071

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The depreciation rate of Nancy is 15%.

Depreciation is the reduction in the value of an asset over time due to wear and tear, obsolescence, or other factors. It is a non-cash expense that is recorded on a company's income statement, which reflects the decrease in the asset's value during its useful life. Depreciation is commonly used in accounting to allocate the cost of an asset over its useful life, and it helps businesses to accurately reflect the true value of their assets on their financial statements.

In mathematics, a function is a relation between a set of inputs and a set of possible outputs with the property that each input is related to exactly one output.

The given function V(t) = [tex](30000*0.85)^{t}[/tex]represents the value of Nancy's car after t years.

Depreciation rate is the rate at which the value of an asset decreases over time. In this case, the depreciation rate of Nancy's car is 1 - 0.85 = 0.15 or 15%.

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Answer: False

Step-by-step explanation:

1/7 x 1/7 = 1/49 x 1/7 = 1/343

Answer: 228 yards

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

228

Step-by-step explanation:

On that particular day, approximately 272.32 BTUs of heat were transferred through the wall.

To calculate the amount of heat transferred through the walls on a particular day, we can use the formula:

Q = U × A × deltaT

where Q is the heat transferred (in BTUs), U is the overall heat transfer coefficient (in BTU/hr·ft^2·°F), A is the area of the wall (in ft^2), and deltaT is the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the wall (in °F).

First, let's calculate the area of the wall. The room has four walls, but we are only interested in the heat transferred through the wall with an R-value of 15. We can calculate the area of this wall as follows:

Area = Length × Height = 13 ft × 9 ft = 117 ft^2

Next, we need to calculate the overall heat transfer coefficient, U. The U-value is the reciprocal of the R-value, so:

U = 1 / R = 1 / 15 = 0.0667 BTU/hr·ft^2·°F

Now we need to calculate the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the wall. We are given that the outside temperature is 36 °F, but we don't know the inside temperature. Let's assume that the inside temperature is 70 °F, which is a typical room temperature. Then the temperature difference is:

deltaT = 70 °F - 36 °F = 34 °F

Finally, we can plug these values into the formula:

Q = U × A × deltaT

Q = 0.0667 BTU/hr·ft^2·°F × 117 ft^2 × 34 °F

Q ≈ 272.32 BTUs

Therefore, on that particular day, approximately 272.32 BTUs of heat were transferred through the wall.

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It has been proved that the lines MN and PR are parallel because they have the same slope.

We are given the coordinates of the points P, Q and R as:

P(-3, -6)

Q(1, 4)

R(5, -2)

Since M is the midpoint of PQ, we have:

M = (-3 + 1)/2, (-6 + 4)/2

M = (-1, -1)

N is the midpoint of QR and so:

N = (1 + 5)/2, (4 - 2)/2

N = (3, 1)

Slope of MN = (1 + 1)/(3 + 1) = 1/2

Slope of PR = (-2 + 6)/(5 + 3)

Slope of QR = 4/8 = 1/2

Both slopes are equal and as such they are parallel lines

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The weighted mean of the RORs for each portfolio, from best to worst, is:

Portfolio 3: 4.36%

Portfolio 2: 3.2%

Portfolio 1: 0.94%

To calculate the weighted mean of the RORs for each portfolio, we need to multiply each rate of return by its corresponding portfolio value, sum the results, and divide by the total value of the portfolios:

Weighted Mean ROR = sum of value / total amount

sum of value = portfolio value x rate of return

For Portfolio 1:

(0.089 x 850) + (-0.051 x 2425) + (0.124 x 280) + (0.042 x 1400) + (0.009 x 2330)

Sum of value = 75.65 - 123.68 + 34.72 + 58.8 + 20.97

                      = 61.46.

Weighted Mean ROR = 61.46 / (850 + 2425 + 280 + 1400 + 2330)

                                    = 61.46 / 7285

                                    = 0.0094 or 0.94% (third)

For Portfolio 2:

(0.089 x 1050) + (-0.051 x 1950) + (0.124 x 1295) + (0.042 x 745) + (0.009 x 1050)

Sum of value = 93.45 - 99.45 + 160.58 + 31.29 + 9.45

                      = 195.32.

Weighted Mean ROR = 195.32 / (1050 + 1950 + 1295 + 745 + 1050)

                                    = 195.32 / 6090

                                    = 0.032 or 3.2% (second)

For Portfolio 3:

(0.089 x 1175) + (-0.051 x 550) + (0.124 x 860) + (0.042 x 550) + (0.009 x 2000)

Sum of value = 104.58 - 28.05 + 106.64 + 23.1 + 18

                      = 224.27.

Weighted Mean ROR = 224.27 / (1175 + 550 + 860 + 550 + 2000)

                                    = 224.27 / 5,135

                                    = 0.0436 or 4.36% (first)

To compare the overall performance of the portfolios, we can rank them based on their weighted mean RORs, from highest to lowest:

Portfolio 3: 4.36%

Portfolio 2: 3.2%

Portfolio 1: 0.94%

Therefore, the overall performance of the portfolios, from best to worst, is Portfolio 3, Portfolio 2, and Portfolio 1.

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The major flaw of the linear probability model is, Option d, which allows predicted values to range from above 1 to below 0

The binary dependent variable, which accepts values of 0 and 1, and the independent variables are assumed to have a linear relationship under the linear probability model.

The anticipated values from the linear probability model, however, can range from 0 to 1, and in some circumstances, they can be either above or below 0. This goes against the dependent variable's probabilistic character and can produce inaccurate forecasts.

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Answer:

use desmos graphing calculator it helps alot

Step-by-step explanation:

x^{2}-x-6=0 has two zeros/solutions

x^{2}-x-6=0 has 1 zero/solution

x^{2}-x-6=0 has no zero/solution

Using a trigonometric relation we can see that the correct option is the last one;

4. 348.5 ft​

We have a right triangle, so we can use trigonometric relations.

The angle at the top of the triangle is a, and it must solve the equation:

a + 19° = 90°

a = 90° - 19° = 71°

Now we can use the trigonometric relation:

tan(a) = (opposite cathetus)/(adjacent cathetus)

REplacing what we know:

tan(71) = ?/120 ft

120ft*tan(71) = ? = 348.5ft

That is the distance.

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the correct answer is A.

5,220,000 songs were downloaded in the year 2020.

The interpretation of s(2020) = 5,220,000 is "5,220,000 songs were downloaded in the year 2020".

Therefore, the correct answer is A. 5,220,000 songs were downloaded in the year 2020.

Interpretation refers to the process of explaining or giving meaning to information, data, or phenomena. It involves analyzing and making sense of information to draw conclusions or make decisions based on the findings.

Interpretation can involve subjective judgment and may depend on the perspective, assumptions, or biases of the interpreter.

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So, the matrix representation of T relative to the basis B = {f1, t, t²} is:
| 2.5  3  0 |
|  0   4  0 |
|  0   0  6 |

To find the matrix representation of the linear transformation T relative to the basis B = {f1, t, t²}, we need to apply T to each element of the basis and then express the result as a linear combination of the basis elements.
Let's apply T to each element of the basis B:
1. T(f1) = T(1) = 2(1) + 0.5(1) = 2.5
2. T(t) = T(c) = 3(c) + 4(c²) = 3f1 + 4t
3. T(t²) = T(c²) = 6(c²) = 6t²
Now, we can express the results as linear combinations of the basis elements:
1. T(f1) = 2.5f1 + 0t + 0t²
2. T(t) = 3f1 + 4t + 0t²
3. T(t²) = 0f1 + 0t + 6t²
Finally, we can form the matrix representation of T relative to the basis B by using the coefficients of the linear combinations as the columns of the matrix:
T matrix = | 2.5  3  0 |
                  |  0   4  0 |
                  |  0   0  6 |

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The matrix representation of t with respect to the basis b = [tex]{f1, t, t^2}[/tex] is:

[1/2   -4/3      1 ]

[1       8/3      0 ]

[0     -5/2   3/2 ].

To find the matrix representation of the linear transformation t with respect to the given basis, we need to apply t to each of the basis vectors and represent the result as a linear combination of the basis vectors.

The coefficients of these linear combinations will form the columns of the matrix representation.

First, we apply t to each of the basis vectors:

[tex]t(1) = a0 + a1t + a2t^2 = a0 + a1f1 + a2t - (a1/2)f1 - (3a2/2)t^2[/tex]

[tex]t(t) = a0 + (4/3)a1t + (5/6)a2/t = a0 + (4/3)t + (5/6)t^2 - (4/3)f1 - (5/2)t^2[/tex]

[tex]t(t^2) = a0 + (3/2)a2/t^3 = a0 + (3/2)t^2 - (3/2)f1[/tex]

Next, we represent these results as linear combinations of the basis vectors:

[tex]t(1) = (a0 - a1/2)f1 + (a1 + a2)t - (3a2/2)t^2[/tex]

[tex]= 1f1 + 0t + 0t^2 + (-1/2)f1 + 1t + 0t^2 + 0f1 - (3/2)t^2[/tex]

[tex]= (1/2)f1 + 1t - (3/2)t^2[/tex]

[tex]t(t) = (-4/3)f1 + (a0 + 4/3)t + (5/6)t^2[/tex]

[tex]= 0f1 + 1t + 0t^2 + (-4/3)f1 + (4/3)t + (5/6)t^2 + 0f1 + 0t - (5/2)t^2[/tex]

[tex]= (-4/3)f1 + (8/3)t - (5/2)t^2[/tex]

[tex]t(t^2) = f1 + (a0 - 3/2)t^2[/tex]

[tex]= 0f1 + 0t + 1t^2 + 1f1 + 0t + 0t^2 + 0f1 + (1/2)t^2[/tex]

[tex]= 1f1 + 0t + (3/2)t^2[/tex]

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In the circle the mesaure of ∠ACF is  7

The distance from the centre of a circle to any point on the boundary is called the radius. The radius is half of the diameter; 2r=d 2 r = d . The line segment that joins two points on the circle is a chord.

If diameter of a circle bisects a chord ,then it must be perpendicular to the chord.

∴ m∠ACF = 90°  

(8x + 34)° = 90°

8x = 90 - 34

x = 56/8

x = 7

Hence,mesaure of ∠ACF = 7

Complete question : In Circle C, the diameter AB bisects the chord EF.

If m∠ACF = (8x+34)°, enter in the correct value of x.

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All the possible angle measures are given as follows:

25º and 35º.

The three trigonometric ratios are the sine, the cosine and the tangent, and they are defined as follows:

On the first quadrant, we have that:

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this is "Repeated measures ANOVA, which is a statistical test used to analyze data from experiments in which the same participants are measured multiple times under different conditions.

A repeated measures ANOVA is a statistical test used to analyze data from experiments in which the same participants are measured multiple times under different conditions. This design is sometimes referred to as a "within-subjects design" because each participant is measured within the same group.

Here are the steps for conducting a repeated measures ANOVA:

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Answer:

A = 40 in²

Step-by-step explanation:

the area (A) of a trapezoid is calculated as

A = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] h (b₁ + b₂)

where h is the height between the bases b₁ and b₂

here h = 8 , b₁ = 4 , b₂ = 6 , then

A = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × 8 × (4 + 6)

   = 4 × 10

   = 40 in²

Answer:

31.4 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

Circumference of circle = D x π

D = 10 cm

π = 3.14

Let's solve

10 x 3.14 = 31.4 cm

So, the circumference of the circle is 31.4 cm

Answer:

Can i see the full answer so I can help you?

Step-by-step explanation:

The length of a diagonal support (x) is approximately 18.4 feet to the nearest tenth of a foot.

To find the length x of a diagonal support, we will use the information given about the right triangles formed by the vertical supports, diagonal supports, and the horizontal line (representing half the length of the footbridge).
Since the full length of the footbridge is 20 feet, the horizontal line in each right triangle measures half of that, which is 10 feet.
The angle formed between the short vertical support and the diagonal support is given as 65 degrees.
We'll use the sine function to find the length x of the diagonal support.

In this case, sine(65) = opposite side (vertical support) / hypotenuse (diagonal support or x).
We first need to find the length of the vertical support.

To do this, we can use the tangent function.

In this case, tangent(65) = opposite side (vertical support) / adjacent side (10 feet).
Solving for the vertical support: vertical support = 10 * tangent(65) ≈ 17.1 feet.
Now, we can plug this value back into the sine equation: sine(65) = 17.1 / x.
Solving for x (the diagonal support): x = 17.1 / sine(65) ≈ 18.4 feet.

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If there are 90 pens in a box and 36 of them are red and the rest of them are black, the ratio of red pens to black pens in the box is 2:3.

The ratio of red pens to black pens in the box can be expressed as a fraction or as a simplified ratio. To do this, we need to determine the number of black pens in the box.

We know that there are 90 pens in total, and 36 of them are red. Therefore, the number of black pens can be found by subtracting the number of red pens from the total:

90 pens - 36 red pens = 54 black pens

Now we know that there are 54 black pens and 36 red pens in the box. To express this as a ratio, we can simplify it by dividing both numbers by their greatest common factor (GCF), which in this case is 18:

36/18 : 54/18

Simplifying further, we get:

2:3

This means that for every 2 red pens, there are 3 black pens in the box.

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V=π(d

2)2h=π·(20.12

2)2·6.4≈2034.42618m

The annual percentage rate is approximately 9.97% when rounded to the nearest hundredth of a percent.

To find the annual percentage rate (APR), we can use the following formula:

APR = (finance charge / loan amount) / (loan period in years) x 100%

First, let's calculate the loan amount by subtracting the finance charge from the total cost of the furniture:

Loan amount = $1,860 - $308.25 = $1,551.75

Next, let's convert the loan period of 2 years to the decimal form of 2:

Loan period = 2 years = 2.0 years

Now we can plug in the values into the formula and solve for the APR:

APR = ($308.25 / $1,551.75) / (2.0) x 100%

APR = 0.0997 x 100%

APR ≈ 9.97%

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