According to Adam Smith's economic theory, everyone should act independently and go after their goals. People should act as they like and be content with their choices, according to John Locke and Voltaire.
Economic theory is predicated on the idea that consumers and investors are very "efficient machines," that is, that they make the best decisions for themselves. Laboratory studies show that, in comparison to the behavior expected in most economic theories, investor behavior is significantly more complex.
As the supply of a commodity or service declines and customer demand increases, for instance, the price of that good or service may soar—in this instance, the demand is greater than the supply.
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How much did chevron pay in cash dividends to common shareholders during the first nine months of 2013? please provide your answer in millions without comma separator or decimal
The dividend paid by Chevron for 9 months of 2013 is $ 5572 million.
Calculation:
No. Of outstanding shares = 1,921,429,000
Dividend per share = $2.9
Dividend paid = No. of outstanding shares * dividend per share
= 1,921,429,000 * 2.9
= $5,572,144,100
A shareholder is any person, company, or organization that owns stocks in a company's stock. A business enterprise shareholder can preserve as low as one share. Shareholders are challenged to capital profits (or losses) and/or dividend bills as residual claimants on a firm's profits.
A shareholder in general, is an investor, as they may be seeking out the funding in their share of the business enterprise to supply them with a monetary benefit. but, by this logic, an investor isn't always continually a shareholder, as they can invest in an organization and not advantage stocks.
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What benefits would trudy gain by ambulating to the dining room for esch mean ?
The act of walking to the dining room for their meal amplifies Trudy body's metabolism; which leads to better burn up of calories once they consume and digest their food.
What is a body's metabolism?The body metabolism entails the overall process by which the human body converts what they eat and drink into energy. During this complex process, the calories in food and beverages are combined with oxygen to release the energy your body needs to function.
As all being need energy to grow and reproduce, maintain their structures and respond to their environments, the metabolism process enables the organisms to transform the chemical energy stored in molecules into energy that can be used for cellular process
In conclusion, as an exercise is very good for the body system, then, the act of walking to the dining room for their meal amplifies Trudy body's metabolism; which leads to better burn up of calories once they consume and digest their food.
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If you think viewers are skipping over the commercials during TV shows, what strategy could you use to make it more difficult for them to ignore your product?(Select the best answer.)
•Create an infomercial.
•Use product placement.
•Run your commercial more than •once in a row.
•Increase the volume of your commercial.
The strategy which can be used to prevent ignorance of product is Use Product Placement.
The incorporation of a branded product in media, usually without explicit reference to the product, is known as product placement. Branded products are frequently featured in films, television shows, and video games. The strategy is classified as a sort of pull marketing, with the goal of increasing consumer knowledge of the brand and product while also strengthening demand. There have traditionally been three sorts of product placement: screen placement, script placement, and plot placement.
There's also the reality that product placements are really effective. According to studies, they raise product awareness and positive views among viewers. They can also increase the likelihood of consumers talking about the products and searching for them online. However, not all product placements are equally effective. Those that seem to have the most influence on viewers is those who achieve a fine balance between being noticeable and not being too overt.
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Establishing strategies for achieving organizational goals is a part of the ________ function
Establishing strategies for achieving organizational goals is a part of the Planning function.
In management, planning entails determining what steps must be taken to achieve a goal, anticipating changes and obstacles, and determining how to best utilize human resources and opportunities to achieve the desired outcome.The process of considering the activities required to accomplish a particular objective is known as planning. The evolution of foresight, or the ability to plan ahead, is supposed to have been a driving force in human evolution.Planning can be considered as a problem-solving strategy. It offers a methodical approach to analyzing problems and finding short- and long-term solutions. It can also be considered as a decision-making process used to help guide future needs decisions.Thus this is the meaning of Planning.
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grocers inc. is a grocery store that believes in and practices green marketing. grocers inc. wants to improve the environment. to do so, grocers inc. does all of the following except
Grocers inc. is a grocery keep that believes in and practices inexperienced advertising. grocers inc. wants to enhance the surroundings. to achieve this, grocers inc. does all of the following besides d. institute inexperienced advertising in a less than collaborative spirit.
Green advertising and marketing is the vending of environmentally pleasant products, offerings, and projects. more mainly, green advertising refers to a wide variety of environmentally satisfactory practices and techniques. some inexperienced advertising examples include growing merchandise.
Inexperienced marketing is the advertising and marketing and advertising of products which are presumed to be environmentally comfy. It includes a large variety of activities, along with product exchange, adjustments to the producing manner, sustainable packaging, further to improving advertising and marketing.
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Disclaimer:- your question is incomplete, please see below for the complete question.
a. use third-party eco logos
b. offer products made from recycled material
c. assure that animal raising practices are humane
d. institute green marketing in a less than the collaborative spirit
Mack is an oil executive. He wants to start a new company with different partners to explore some drilling opportunities. His attorney advises him about the various business forms. When discussing the llc form, his attorney mentions that one of the biggest disadvantages of the llc form is that.
When discussing the llc form, his attorney mentions that one of the biggest disadvantages of the llc form is that there is no uniform law governing LLCs in the United States.
When you attempt to start an indebtedness company (LLC), you'll be able to value more highly to form your company in any state, irrespective of where you're based. But in most circumstances, your home state is going to be your most-effective option.
It has been attorney enacted in 20 U.S. jurisdictions: Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Connecticut, the District of Columbia, Florida, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Jersey, American state, Pennsylvania, Mount Rushmore State, Utah, Vermont, Washington, and Wyoming.
As of this writing, the sole state that does not allow the formation of an in-state Series LLC is California. California has specific and strict regulations governing business normally, and there's currently no such thing as a California Series LLC. "Model" acts, as compared, are intended to function guideline legislation which states can borrow from or adapt to suit their respective situations.
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When the 50-day moving average crosses the 200-day moving average from ____ on ____ volume, this would be a ____ signal.
When the 50-day moving average line crosses the 200-day moving average line from below on good volume, this would be a Bullish signal.
What is a Bullish Signal?When the price breaks out through the top of a trading range represented by horizontal boundary lines across the highs and lows, this is referred to as an Upside Breakout or Bullish Signal.
This bullish pattern suggests that prices will rise explosively during the next few days or weeks as a powerful upswing emerges.
Being bullish is purchasing an underlying market (also known as going long) in order to benefit later by selling the market at a higher price.
Bullish divergences are essentially the inverse of bearish signals. Trading oscillators, despite their ease of use and general informative strength, are sometimes misunderstood in the trading sector, despite their tight association with momentum.
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what are the primary job duties of a medical biller? file claims answer phones tell the provider how to assign correct codes review and submit patient visit claims to the patient’s insurance payer for appropriate reimbursement
The primary job duties of a medical biller is to file claims, answer phones, tell the provider how to assign correct codes, review and submit patient visit claims to the patient’s insurance payer for appropriate reimbursement.
What is Medical Billing?
Medical billing is the process of generating healthcare claims to submit to insurance companies for the purpose of obtaining payment for medical services rendered by providers and provider organizations.
What are the duties of a medical biller?To ensure that all patient information is accurate and complete and request any missing patient information.To obtain and review referrals and authorizations for treatments.To confirm patient benefits and insurance eligibility.To follow and adhere to all regulations and guidelines set by state programs, and HMO/PPO, etc.To transfer insurance claims and billing data to billing software.To update billing software with rate changes.To create both paper and electronic copies of documentation.To develop and maintain a tracking system of incoming and late payments.To follow up on late payments and initiate late payment notices to relevant parties.To work with personal information and maintain patient confidentiality.To monitor and resolve financial discrepancies.To handle and answer all patient or insurance telephone inquiries.To learn more about medical billing, refer: https://brainly.com/question/14536477?referrer=searchResults
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The sum of all the income received for contributing resources to gdp is called ___________________.
The whole amount of money made through contributing resources to the gross domestic product (GDP) is referred to as national income.
Describe Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
The monetary worth of all completed goods and services produced in a nation over a certain time period is known as the gross domestic product (GDP).A country's economy's size and growth rate can be estimated using its estimated GDP.GDP can be calculated in three distinct ways: utilizing expenditures, production, or income. In order to provide more specific information, it can be modified for inflation and population increase.Real GDP accounts for the consequences of inflation, unlike nominal GDP.GDP is a crucial instrument for aiding companies, investors, and politicians in making strategic decisions, despite its limitations.To learn more about GDP visit:
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The answer is national income (Y)
balance sheet pharoah corporation began operations on january 1, 2025. the following information is available for pharoah on december 31, 2025. accounts payable $7,600 notes payable $12,400 accounts receivable 4,700 rent expense 12,700 advertising expense 4,230 retained earnings cash 5.800 service revenue 30,500 common stock 17,700 supplies 4,600 dividends 5,200 supplies expense 1,470 equipment 29,500
An income and loss statement refers to an economic announcement that summarizes the revenues, charges, and prices incurred during a specific usually quarter or fiscal year.
Assets in the order of liquidity
Cash -5800
Accounts receivable-4700
Equipment-29500
Supplies - 4600
Total of Assets-44600
Liablities and stock holders equity
Common stock- 17700
Retained earnings-6900
Accounts payable-7600
notes payable-12400
Total of Liabilities and stockholder equity= 44600
Calculation Of retained earnings
Service revenue- supplies expense- rent expense- advertising expense- dividends
= 30500-1470-12700-4230-5200
=6900
The accounting cycle is the system of accepting, recording sorting and crediting bills made and obtained within an enterprise at some stage in a particular accounting length. stability sheet ratio indicates the connection among objects of the stability sheet or analysis of stability sheet items to interpret an organization's outcomes on a quantitative foundation.
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i now have $29,000 in the bank earning interest of 0.50% per month. i need $39,000 to make a down payment on a house. i can save an additional $100 per month. how long will it take me to accumulate the $39,000?
N = 149.816 Approx. 150
Which is approximately 12 year and 6 month Payments.
Solution:
I/Y=0.50(monthly interest of 0.50% without the percent sign)
PMT=$100(monthly savings, it is negative because it is a cash outflow for the individual making the savings)
Present Value (PV)=$29,000(current account balance is the present value)
Future Value (FV)=$39,000(the targeted future amount is the future value) CPT(press compute)
N = 149.816
Which is approximately 12 year and 6 month Payments
What is Future Value
Calculate the future value (FV) of an investment given the compounding period (N), interest rate/yield (I/Y), starting amount and term deposit/annuity payment (PMT) per period as inputs using the Future Value Calculator I can do it.
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Which term best represents the relationship between the level of corruption and economic growth rate in a country?
Intellectual property represents the relationship between the level of corruption and economic growth rate in a country.
Intellectual property plays the following roles in the economy:
Forbidding competitors or anyone else from misusing the property without the creator's consent; granting exclusive rights to the invention; protecting the creator's interests; encouraging investment in research and information creation; and developing a market for the invention so that it can be put to good use and inspire other people to innovate and create.
The major disadvantage of Intellectual property is that it occasionally inhibits how best to use technology. Sometimes the person in charge of the rights abuses them. Intellectual property creates barrier for competitors to use the innovation and is against the spirit of competition which is to keep balance on price and quality of the product.
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if a bond is immunized against interest rate risk, a dollar decline in the bond's price, resulting from rising interest rates, will be approximately offset by a dollar increase in the a) bond issuer's common stock. b) income from coupons reinvested over the investment horizon. c) price of comparable bonds in the market. d) bond's call price.
If a bond is protected from interest rate risk, a dollar loss in the bond's price brought on by an increase in interest rates will roughly offset the dollar increase in the income from coupons reinvested over the investment horizon.
More about investment horizon:
Investment horizon is the word used to indicate the overall amount of time that an investor anticipates to keep a security or a portfolio.
The term "investment horizon" refers to the period of time during which a portfolio is expected to be held before being sold for a profit. A number of things might influence a person's investment horizon. However, the investor's risk tolerance is frequently the key deciding element.
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marketing communications planninghow much should casper spend on its marketing communication campaig
Advertising and marketing communications making plans on how lot should Casper spend on its advertising verbal exchange marketing campaign: release communications budget = $30,000.
Marketing is the pastime, set of institutions, and techniques for creating, speaking, delivering, and replacing offerings that have value for customers, clients, companions, and society at large. The four ps of advertising—product, charge, place, merchandising—are frequently called the advertising blend. those are the key elements concerned in planning and advertising a service or product, and they interact extensively with each other.
The importance of Marketing and marketing to your enterprise is that it makes the clients aware of your products or services, engages them, and helps them make the shopping choice. moreover, an advertising plan, a part of your business plan allows for growing and maintaining demand, relevance, reputation, competition, and so forth.
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Form letters:____.
a. should not be used because they are offensive to those receiving them.
b. should only be used internally.
c. are difficult to personalize.
d. can save a company time and money.
Form letters are d. can save a company time and money.
A sorting approach that orders entries primarily based on each person in a heading without regard for spaces or punctuation. The means of a letter must be associated with all of the phrases it appears in. that is a massive list but it's far finite. Letters have which means within the feel some appear greater often in a language than others. Pairs of letters additionally seem at differing frequencies.
The primary functions of letters had been to send information, news and greetings. For some, letters were a manner to exercise crucial analyzing, self-expressive writing, and polemical writing and additionally exchange thoughts with like-minded others. The letter A is derived from the Phoenician letter aleph—a western Semitic phrase regarding the aforementioned beast of burden. Aleph may be traced returned to the center Bronze Age and the Proto-Sinaitic script was discovered in components of Egypt and Canaan from around 1850 BCE (earlier than the commonplace era).
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consider the production possibilities curve for a country that can produce sweaters, apples (in bushels), or a combination of the two. the bowed outward shape of the production possibilities curve above indicates that (as we move from q to v), the opportunity cost of apples in terms of sweaters is and if you move from point r to point u the opportunity cost (or the slope of the production possibilities curve) is
The opportunity cost of apples in terms of sweaters is and if you move from point r to point u the opportunity cost (or the slope of the production possibilities curve) is increasing.
The manufacturing opportunities Curve is a version that captures shortage and the opportunity fees of picks when confronted with the possibility of manufacturing goods or offerings. points at the interior of the percent are inefficient, points on the percent are efficient, and points beyond the p.c are inconceivable.
The united states are running on its production opportunities frontier. it is miles a curve that shows diverse manufacturing opportunities with the help of given restrained resources and generation. it is also known as the manufacturing opportunity frontier and transformation curve. it's far a device that can assist to clear up the imperative monetary problems. advances in the era changes in assets, more training or training, and adjustments inside the labor pressure.
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given a sales price of $300 per unit, variable cost of $180 per unit, and fixed costs of $150,000, the breakeven point in units is
Given a sales price of $300 per unit, variable cost of $180 per unit, and fixed costs of $150,000, The breakeven point in units is 1250 units.
How to find the breakeven point in units?
The formula to calculate the breakeven point is:
Fixed cost is divided by the difference of the sales price and the variable cost.
[tex]\frac{150,000}{300-180}=1,250[/tex]
The breakeven point is the point at which the total cost line intersects the total revenue line . It is the number of units a company must sell to generate a zero profit.
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The economic crisis in 2008 had a huge impact on eaton’s business to business customers. In response to the crisis, eatons customers tried to cut cost and lower their production. This in turn affected eatons sales negatively, which is an example for _______.
The economic crisis in 2008 had a huge impact on eaton’s business to business customers. In response to the crisis, Eaton's customers tried to cut costs and lower their production. This in turn affected eatons sales negatively, which is an example for solutions selling.
From peak to trough, US gross domestic product fell by 4.3 percent, making this the deepest economic crisis recession since warfare II. It absolutely was also the longest, lasting eighteen months.
The per centum quite doubled, from 5 percent to 10 percent. The collapse of the housing market — fueled by low interest rates, easy credit, insufficient regulation, and toxic economic crisis subprime mortgages — led to the slump. The good Recession's legacy includes new financial regulations and an activist Fed.
Of 198 Countries, compared to the proportion change in GDP between 2007 and 2009, the foremost impacted countries are predominantly Eastern European and trade-dependent economic crisis advanced economies. One of the foremost visible aspects of the recession, job losses and unemployment are known to be related to increased stress, poorer health outcomes.
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Ou paid $25 for a concert ticket and received a consumer surplus of $10. you were willing to pay $________
You paid $25 for a concert ticket and received a consumer surplus of $10. you were willing to pay $ 35 .
What is Consumer Surplus ?
Consumer surplus is an economic measure of the gains that consumers receive as a result of market competition. When the price that consumers pay for a product or service is less than the price that they are willing to pay, this is referred to as a consumer surplus. It is a measure of the additional advantage that consumers gain as a result of paying less than they were willing to pay for something. Consumer surplus may be compared with producer surplus.
Consumer surplus and producer excess can be compared.When the price consumers pay for a product or service is less than the price they are willing to pay, this is referred to as a consumer surplus.The economic theory of marginal utility defines consumer surplus as the additional satisfaction a consumer obtains from purchasing one more unit of an item or service.Consumer surplus rises when the price of a good falls and declines when the price of a good rises.Economists visualize it as the triangular region under the demand curve between the market price and what customers are ready to pay.Total economic surplus = consumer surplus plus production surplus.To learn more about Consumer Surplus
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nick owns freelife, a company that imports automated external defibrillators (aeds) from ireland to the united states. freelife is organization because its managers take a u.s. perspective in running the company. they do not make decisions based on a global approach to their business.
Freelife is an international organization because its managers take a u.s. perspective in running the company. They don't base their judgments on a broad view of their industry or business.
An international organization, sometimes referred to as an intergovernmental organization or an international institution, is a dependable group of standards and guidelines intended to control how nations and other participants in the international system should behave. Organizations, like the United Nations, the World Health Organization, and NATO, may be created by a treaty or be a tool controlled by international law and endowed with its own legal personality.
Although other entities, such other international organizations, may be present, member nations make up the majority of international organizations. States and other bodies may also have observer status.
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a bank loan requires you to pay $72,000 at the end of each of the next eight years. the interest rate is 12%.
Principal amount (P) = I / (RT)
I = Interest amount
R = Rate of Interest
T = Total number of years
P = I / (RT)
P = $72,000 / (12% * 8)
P = $72,000 / 0.96
P = $75,000
What is meant by using the rate of interest?
An rate of interest tells you the way high the value of borrowing is, or high the rewards are for saving. So, if you're a borrower, the rate of interest is the amount you are charged for borrowing money, proven as a percentage of the total amount of the loan.
What is rate of interest with examples?
The rate of interest affords the exact quantity of hobby someone earns or pays for a loan. For instance, a mortgage of $100 with a nominal rate of interest of 6% might accrue $6 in interest ($100 X 0.06). The rate does no longer alternate if the amount of the loan increases. A borrower could nonetheless pay 6% if the loan elevated to $1,000.
What are the forms of rate of interest?
There are essentially three fundamental varieties of rate of interest: the nominal hobby price, the effective charge, and the real hobby fee.
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The approval to open a new margin account is given by the? a customer b registered representative c general principal d margin department of the firm
The correct option is c. The approval to open a new margin account is given by general principal.
The Branch Office Manager or General Securities Principal must approve any new customer accounts (Series 24 license). The consent of a Registered Options Principal (Series 4 license) is required if the account will trade options. A Municipal Principal (licensed under Series 53) or a General Securities Principal may approve the account if it will only trade municipal securities (Series 24 license).
A "margin account" is a specific kind of brokerage account where your broker-dealer lends you money to buy securities (sometimes referred to as "margin securities") while using the account as security. You might be able to hold a cash account and a margin account simultaneously with some brokerage firms.
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1.as a manager, would you recommend that vibram keep paying the costs associated in dealing with the counterfeiters? why, or why not?
No, as a manager, I do not advocate that Vibram keep paying the expenses associated with managing the counterfeiters. as it's too highly-priced.
A manager has to perform functions like planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling. all these features are vital for jogging an enterprise easily and accomplishing company targets. making plans is needed for putting goals and setting up strategies for coordinating sports.
A manager is an expert who takes a leadership role in a corporation and manages a team of employees. frequently, managers are liable for handling a selected department of their organization. there are many forms of managers, but they normally have responsibilities like carrying out performance evaluations and making decisions.
Effective managers assist people living stimulated to do their excellent work. They make the humans they control sense valued, supported, and empowered. They feel they're a hit while the employees they control are a hit.
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which are the primary benefits of using a dedicated project management structure. multiple select question. simpler. cheaper. faster.
The most obvious benefit of a project structure is that it gives you more control over the team, but there are other benefits as well, such as the possibility of strong team identities. It is the structure that makes building a solid team culture the simplest.
What is project structure?The framework for completing the development endeavour is provided by the project structure. It offers principles and a flow that encompass the geography of the local development landscape, whilst being straightforward and at a high level.
Types of organizational structures for projects. Functional, matrix, and projectized organizational structures are the three different forms used in project management. Each project's structure framework is determined by the authority, duties, and tasks that each team member has inside the current organizational structure.
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Most transactions using the m-pesa system are less than $40. how will vodacom be able to grow profits?
Most transactions using the m-pesa system are less than $40. By making infrastructure investments Vodacom be able to grow profits.
Infrastructure is the set of facilities and structures that serve a country, town, or different vicinity, and encompasses the services and centers vital for its economy, households and companies to function.
What are examples of infrastructure?
Examples encompass roads, highways, and bridges, as well as the belongings required to lead them to operational such as transit buses, vehicles, and oil refineries.
What is the role of infrastructure?
Infrastructure is crucial for social alternate and improvement. From transport systems to energy-era centers and water and sanitation networks, it provides the offerings that allow society to function and economies to thrive.
What are the two sorts of infrastructure?
There are two fundamental sorts of infrastructure investments, these encompass: Social infrastructure, which includes schools, low priced housing and hospitals. Monetary infrastructure, which incorporates roads, communique, sewage, water, airports and energy.
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During the recession phase of an economic cycle, all of the following occur except? a output falls b demand for goods and services falls c deflation can occur d employment levels increase
During the recession phase of an economic cycle, all of the following occur except D: employment levels increase.
The ordinary series of the economic cycle is a length of expansion, followed by way of financial top prosperity, accompanied by a decline in the economic hobby recession, followed by way of an economic recovery leading to similarly enlargement.
The economic cycle is the fluctuating kingdom of an economy from durations of monetary expansion and contraction. it's also measured with the Gross Domestic Product of a rustic or vicinity.
The economic cycle fluctuates between periods of enlargement and contraction. those modifications are caused by degrees of employment, productivity, and the whole call for and supply of the kingdom's goods and offerings.
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Disclaimer:- your question is incomplete, please see below for the complete question.
A: output falls
B: demand for goods and services falls
C: deflation can occur
D: employment levels increase
Which inventory costing method may be preferred for income tax purposes?
FIFO inventory valuation method preferred for income tax purposes.
When prices are rising, you pick LIFO as it gives you the highest cost of products offered and the bottom taxable profits. First-in first-out or FIFO, applies the earliest fees first. In growing markets, FIFO yields the lowest price of goods offered and the very best taxable earnings.
FIFO inventory valuation is the default approach, in case you do not anything to exchange your stock valuation technique, you must use FIFO to fee your inventory every 12 months. As you may guess, the IRS doesn't like LIFO valuation, as it commonly effects in lower earnings.
The FIFO technique can assist lower taxes in comparison to LIFO while fees are falling. But, for the maximum component, prices have a tendency to upward thrust over the long time, which means FIFO might produce a higher internet profits and tax bill over the long term.
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A+company+issued+8%,+15-year+bonds+with+a+par+value+of+$550,000+that+pay+interest+semi-annually.+the+current+market+rate+is+8%.+the+journal+entry+to+record+each+semiannual+interest+payment+is:________
The Company has issued an 8% 15-year bond with a face value of $550,000 and interest is paid semi-annually. The current market rate is 8%. A journal documenting semi-annual interest payments: $22000.
A company is a type of enterprise structure that could be a separate criminal entity from its owners. it is a complex commercial enterprise structure, with higher set-up and administrative prices due to extra reporting necessities and higher-degree legal responsibilities.
A company is a frame corporate or an integrated business organization registered beneath the corporation's activities. it could be a limited or an unlimited organization, a personal or a public enterprise, an organization confined by using a guarantee or a corporation having a proportion capital, or a community hobby organization.
A company is known as an agency due to its human will to supply costs. The record of “to produce” is Latin, deriving from product: to lead forth, or convey forward. The history of “agency” is old French, meaning company, or companionship.
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the law offocuses entirely on the effect of a change in the good's price on the quantity of the good consumed and holds everything else constant.
The Law of Demand is the law which ofcourse entirely on the effect of a change in the good's price on the quantity of the good consumed and holds everything else constant.
What is meant by The Law of Demand ?
The rule of demand is among the most fundamental concepts in economics. It describes how market economies use the law of supply to allocate resources and determine the prices of the commodities and services we see in everyday interactions.
The law of demand states that the relationship between quantity purchased and price is inverse. In other words, when the price rises, the amount demanded falls. This occurs as a result of falling marginal utility. To put it another way, customers use the first units of an economic good they purchase to take care of their most urgent needs first, and then they spend each additional unit to take care of increasingly lower-valued objectives.
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The quality of a(n) __________ model can be measured by how well it reflects reality and whether it gives us insights that can be used in the real world.
How accurately an economic model represents reality and if it provides us with information that can be applied in the actual world are two ways to gauge its quality.
Two approaches to assessing an economic model's quality are if it accurately depicts reality and whether it gives us knowledge that can be used in the real world. An important feature of an economic model is that its design is inevitably subjective because there are no objective criteria for economic outcomes.
The multiplier-accelerator model, a two-sector model for investment planning, and an allocation mode with optimization are the three models that are examined. The three models are presented in a fairly straightforward style. The economic model well-known accelerator-multiplier model or a variation of it uses a capital coefficient in place of the accelerator.
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