Answer:
Millions of years from now, paleontologists may dig into Earth and uncover fossils from our own time. They may, like scientists today, construct a chronology of what came before them, watching past species popping into—and later out of—existence. Today, humans are continually driving species to extinction—by one estimate, almost 500 vertebrate species have gone extinct in the past 100 years—but will those future scientists be able to tell? New research suggests that it might not be easy: Only a small proportion of these human-caused extinctions will leave behind a fossil trace—and the most threatened species are the ones least likely to be preserved for posterity.
The history of life on Earth is punctuated by what researchers call the “Big Five” mass extinctions, a group that includes the dinosaur-killing Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction and several other, even more severe, events. Many scientists now want to add a sixth: the one that humans are causing all over the globe today. But it’s hard to gauge just how severe the current extinction crisis is, compared with others in Earth’s sometimes tumultuous history. Modern extinctions are documented, sometimes in real time. But the Big Five are measured using only the fossil record, a history of those species that were buried and preserved by sediments over time.
That’s why Roy Plotnick, a paleontologist at the University of Illinois, Chicago, and lead author of the study, thinks about far-flung scenarios involving future paleontologists. “We really need to look at modern day extinctions as if they were in the fossil record already, in order to make a comparison,” he says. So he and his colleagues searched fossil databases for modern mammal species—both those threatened by extinction and those that aren’t—to see how many modern extinctions would be detectable by relying only on fossils.
Explanation:
I need help with these it’s due 2 o’clock today. Thanks!
wow that a lot ill get my friend on it.
A herniated disc is also sometimes referred to as:
A. Ruptured disc
B. Bulging disc
C. Slipped disc
D. All of the above
Explanation:
If the spinal column tears open and the discs protrude outward, they can press on, or “pinch,” nearby spinal nerves. This is known as a ruptured, herniated, or slipped disc.
Milk sugar is a good source of;
A)galactose
B)glucose
C)fructose
Use the food web to answer the following questions.
Answer:
1 : 2
2: Primary consumer
3:yes
4:yes
Explanation:
hope this helps
What is the center of the atom called?
A Electron
B Neutron
C Nucleus
D Proton
The center of the atom is called the nucleus. The correct option is B.
How is the center of the atom called?The nucleus is the central region of an atom that contains most of its mass.
It is composed of protons and neutrons, which are collectively known as nucleons.
Protons have a positive charge, while neutrons have no charge. Together, protons and neutrons form the nucleus and are responsible for the stability of the atom. Surrounding the nucleus are electrons, which have a negative charge and orbit the nucleus in various energy levels or electron shells. The nucleus is highly dense and compact compared to the electron cloud surrounding it.
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Which of the following describes an example of molecular movement across a membrane
through active transport?
O Channel proteins bind with extracellular solutes and release them inside the cell.
O Hydrocarbons enter the cell by dissolving in the lipid bilayer of the membrane.
Proton pumps move hydrogen ions out of the cell against a concentration gradient.
O Vesicles carrying waste products fuse with the membrane during endocytosis.
Hydrocarbons enter the cell by dissolving in the lipid bilayer of the membrane.
The following information should be considered;
The example of molecular movement across a membrane should be the Hydrocarbons that should enter the cell.It should be entered via dissolving the lipid bilayer.learn more: https://brainly.com/question/1979431?referrer=searchResults
Which is a characteristic of the part of the atom marked
"A"?
It contains most of the mass.
It is negatively charged
It is mostly empty space.
It is composed of electrons.
Answer:
It contains mostof the mass.
Explanation:
I just took the assignment.
Which cells are most likely to react in the event that there is a reduction in the supply of oxygen to a person’s foot? Select two options.
epithelial cells
neurons
muscle cells
red blood cells
liver cells
white blood cells
Answer: the answer for your question is muscle cells
Explanation:
Answer:
Epithelial cells and red blood cells
Explanation:
What would be the difference in precipitation patterns for a climatogram of a grassland versus a desert?
Answer:
hjdhrehshsjsjsjsjjs
when does seeds of plants for plants aerobic respiration please give answer in one sentence it is urgent i will mark brainliest
Answer: Seeds of plants only perform anaerobic respiration in extreme conditions. usually it's done when there is a lack of oxygen or no oxygen available at all.
PLEAE HELP ME ASAP!! I need help
Answer:
3
i think
Explanation:
guys please help
Question 11 Part A)
Make sure to sure me your work.
Answer:
95%
Explanation:
190 is 95% of 200.
The comparison of input versus output is also 95%
10.
5. Which of the following would you not find in an
animal cell?
a. Phospholipids
b. Endoplasmic reticulum
c. Nucleoid
d. Mitochondria
What are seven easily observable characteristics of all living things
Answer:
Explanation:
-Responsiveness to the environment - The organisms can respond to objects in its environment
-Growth and change - The organism can develop, grow, change
-Ability to reproduce - The organism can reproduce on its own or with others from their species
-Have a metabolism and breathe
-Maintain homeostasis
-Being made of cells
-Passing traits onto offspring
3. Draw a circle on a flat surface. Look at it from the side. What do
you think you'll see?
circle
egg shape
ellipse
bean shape
4. Which of the following
would you be able to use to make a specific ellipse?
lengths of major and minor axes
positions of the two foci
positions of the two foci and the center
the circumference and center
Perform online research to learn about an invasive species and its new environment. Discuss how the species was introduced to the environment, where it is invasive, what advantages the species has over native species in this environment, and what problems the species poses to the environment.
Answer:
(Answers may vary.)
Farmers brought nutria, a type of large rodents, from South America to North America in the 1990s. They wanted to raise the rodents for their fur. Some of these rodents escaped into the wild and became a major pest in the Gulf Coast and Chesapeake Bay regions. Grasses and shrubs in these regions are vital, because they provide food and shelter for many species. They also help in preventing soil erosion. The nutria are eating up all the grasses and shrubs, which affects the food cycles of these regions. The entire ecosystems are being disrupted.
Moreover, nutria pose a direct threat to humans. These rodents are an effective vector for carrying parasites that can cause disease in humans. They also damage property. The burrows created by nutria can damage dams and building foundations as well as cause erosion near streams and lakes.
Explanation:
the answer from pluto/edmentum
Answer:
The apple snail is a native species of Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Southeast Asia legally imported this alien species to use it as a protein source. Later, this species was brought to places like Hawaii as a source of food.
Like most, if not all, invasive species, the apple snail outcompetes native species for resources. This is because it reproduces rapidly (laying hundreds of eggs every few weeks) and lacks predators. As a result, the snails spread rapidly to aquatic biomes and modify the natural balance of aquatic ecosystems.
Explanation: plato edmentum (answers may vary)
Why must the bonds of these molecules be broken before anything else happens?
Answer:
Synthesis releases energy because the molecules bond to form a stable configuration and therefore give up energy. The bonded molecules have a lower energy level than free molecules and are held in the new bond.
Explanation:
Chemical reactions make and break the chemical bonds between molecules, resulting in new materials as the products of the chemical reaction. Chemical reactions can occur spontaneously or require an outside trigger such as an input of energy. Breaking chemical bonds absorbs energy, while making new bonds releases energy, with the overall chemical reaction being endothermic or exothermic.
Because molecules must link together to establish a stable structure, they lose energy during synthesis. The newly formed bond holds the bonded molecules, which are at a lower energy level than free molecules.
Why the bonds of molecules are broken?Because molecules must link together to establish a stable structure, they lose energy during synthesis. The newly formed bond holds the bonded molecules, which are at a lower energy level than free molecules.
Chemical reactions create and destroy the chemical bonds that hold molecules together, creating new materials as their end product. Chemical reactions can start on their own or need an outside trigger, like an energy input. Chemical reactions can be endothermic or exothermic in that breaking chemical bonds takes energy while creating new ones releases it.
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what else is needed to make glycine (amino acid) from a molecule of glucose? Where do you think that comes from
Answer:
certain amino acids are made of different things but heres overall carbon hydrogen oxygen and nitrogen
Explanation:
Glycine is a naturally occurring/formed amino acid found in humans, the difference between glycine and other amino acids is that it can be found in parts of protein structures in humans and can also be found in several foods consumed by humans like Sugar Cane, meat , and dairy products. glycine also has a hydrogen side chain which is absent in other amino acids.
Hence we can conclude that To make glycine ( amino acid ) from glucose ; Oxygen, carbon or hydrogen is needed and they come from the consumption of Protein-rich food and from respiration.
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When Alfred Wegener first noticed that the continents fit together like puzzle pieces, this was
Answer:
- the discovery of the Pangaea Theory.
In 1912 Alfred Wegener (1880-1930) proposed that the continents were once compressed into a single protocontinent which he called Pangaea (meaning "all lands"), and over time they have drifted apart into their current distribution.
The east coast of South America and the west coast of Africa seem to fit together like pieces of a jigsaw puzzle, and Wegener discovered their rock layers “fit” just as clearly. South America and Africa were not the only continents with similar geology. Most all of the other continents fit together too.
Answer:
discovery of the Pangaea Theory.
Explanation:
A form of simple cittusion is Osmosis. In which direction will water flow in the process of Osmosis?
A. Water will flow from low concentration to higher concentration
B. Water will flow with the solutes, against the concentration gradient
C. Water will flow towards the solutes (.e. toward the higher salt concentration)
D. Water will flow away from the solutes, with the concentration gradient
Answer: D
Explanation:
osmosis, water always moves from an area of higher water concentration to one of lower concentration.
Which statement best summarizes the importance of meiosis to reproduction?
Your answer would most likely be: C. It produces gametes that are needed for sexual reproduction.
I hope this helped you out a bit :)
When an atom loses an electron, it becomes a?
a food web is a diagram of feeding relationships that includes multiple intersecting food___. (blank)
Answer:
chains
Explanation:
a food web is a diagram of feeding relationships that includes many intersecting food chains.
Which of the following processes produces the most ATP? a aerobic respiration b glycolysis c alcoholic fermentation d lactic acid fermentation
Answer:
b) glycolysis
Explanation:
Up to 36 ATP can be produced from one glucose molecule through aerobic reactions. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
What is aerobic respiration?Aerobic respiration supplies energy to fuel all cellular functions. The reactions result in the production of ATP, which can then be put to use to power other life-sustaining processes, such as growth, repair, and maintenance.
The release of energy that was stored in carbohydrates and lipids during photosynthesis and the subsequent availability of that energy to living organisms is the purpose of the series of enzyme-controlled events known as aerobic respiration.
Glycolysis, the Krebs cycle and respiratory electron transport contribute to the production of 36 ATP for every molecule of glucose that is used up during aerobic cell respiration.
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All human body cells contain 46 chromosomes. However, sperm cells in men and egg cells in women have only 23 chromosomes. This is due to meiosis. How does meiosis accomplish the reduction in chromosomal number?
Answer:
Two cell divisions after DNA replication
Explanation:
After the DNA is replicated, the cell undergoes two rounds of meiosis to produce 4 cells, each wIth 23 chromosomes. This is how the cell goes from a diploid to a haploid state.
Why does PE = mgh equal PE = Fw h ?
Answer:
Why is potential energy MGH?
Potential energy is energy an object has because of its position relative to some other object. ... For the gravitational force the formula is P.E. = mgh, where m is the mass in kilograms, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m / s2 at the surface of the earth) and h is the height in meters.
Explanation:
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Scientists use tissue cultures to study possible medicines that can be used to treat cancer patients. What is one benefit of this procedure?Which best describes cancer cells?
Answer:
The answer is A. Patients do not receive harmful or ineffective medication.
Explanation: Test
Answer:
The answer is A) Patients do not receive harmful or ineffective medication.
Explanation:
I got it right
Which organelle provides support for the cell and may also help the cell move?
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
Cytoskeleton
Ribosome
Compare fossil fuels and
biomass as energy resources.
Answer:
Compare fossil fuels and biomass as energy resources. Both fossil fuels and biomass come from organic matter, are burned to generate energy, and cause air pollution when used. Biomass is renewable, whereas fossil fuels are nonrenewable.
Explanation:
Identify minerals extracted in Haiti
and describe what is done with
them.
Answer: Haiti is mainly know for their minerals! the main minerals extracted are: cooper, silver, and GOLD. Haiti has many many gold farms, markets, etc. HOWEVER this is a very poor area, as people here live off of only about 2 dollars per day. They could take this wealth and put it towards the people, roads, and construction, as they had an earthquake that killed many many people, and destroyed much. If you mean what they do with gold, they take the gold from farms, and mine it underground. They then sell it for money as this is a poor area as said before!
Explanation: I hope this helps! please let me know and have a great night! :)