Which correctly matches an important figure from the Byzantine Empire with an action they took?

A. Justinian I moved the capital of the empire to Constantinople
B. Empress Theodora banned the use of icons.
C. Saint Cyril studied thousands of books to organize a new law code.
D. Belisarius developed a strong military that conquered lands for the empire.

The Treaty of Versailles, signed in 1919, had a significant impact on the development of international law and institutions in the 20th century.

The treaty established the League of Nations, an international organization aimed at maintaining peace and preventing future conflicts through diplomacy and cooperation. This marked a major step towards the establishment of a global system of governance and the recognition of the importance of international institutions in promoting peace and stability. The treaty also laid the foundation for the development of international law. It included provisions that prohibited acts of aggression and established the principle of collective security, which became a cornerstone of international law. The treaty also established the Permanent Court of International Justice, the predecessor to the International Court of Justice, which played a crucial role in the development of international law and the resolution of disputes between states. In addition, the treaty set the stage for the emergence of the United Nations, which replaced the League of Nations as the primary international organization responsible for maintaining peace and security.

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The Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 emancipated African Americans in rebel states, and the Thirteenth Amendment freed all slaves in the United States, regardless of where they were located, after the Civil War.

During the early stages of Reconstruction, Blacks organized Equal Rights Leagues across the South to fight against oppressive black codes, laws that severely restricted the lives of newly freed African Americans, and to demand equality before the law, including the right to vote.

In contrast to sugar plantations, where paid employment was typical, the cotton and tobacco South was dominated by sharecropping. Black and white farmers alike began to rely more and more on local shops for financing. Frequently, this led to a debt cycle, and over time, the likelihood of financial freedom dwindled.

Famine, disease, and death, the cruel treatment of Union soldiers, the provision of compensation to former slaveowners but not to former slaves, and the inability to protect freed blacks from Ku Klux Klan violence until 1871 were just a few of the numerous "shortcomings and failures" of Reconstruction.

Section 2 states that neither the federal government nor any state may restrict or revoke a citizen's right to vote on the basis of race, color, or former servitude. The power to adopt the laws required to implement this article will reside with the Congress.

The number of people who can vote did not rise as a result of the 15th, 19th, 24th, or 26th amendments. They prevented governments from limiting rights under specific conditions. I'm not saying the same thing as I might seem to be.

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The geographical reason that best shows China's ability to affect the cultural development of Japan is location. The correct option is 2.

China is located geographically close to Japan, and throughout history, the two countries have had significant cultural development and commercial exchanges.

This proximity facilitated the spread of Chinese culture and ideas to Japan, including language, religion, philosophy, art, and literature. Additionally, Japan's location also allowed for the easy diffusion of Chinese cultural practices.

Thus, the ideal selection is option (2).

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The complete question might be:

Which geographic factor best explains China’s

ability to influence the cultural development of

Japan?

(1) tropical climate (3) mountains

(2) location (4) navigable rivers

During the Old Kingdom period of Egyptian art (c. 2686-2181 BCE), there was a new manner of representing the human figure that emerged, which would become a defining characteristic of Egyptian art for thousands of years

This style emphasized the following features:

This new style of representing the human figure was likely influenced by the need to depict people in a way that would communicate their social status and political power, rather than their individuality. This style would remain a defining characteristic of Egyptian art for thousands of years, with variations in style and technique over time.

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The speech will began like this -

Ladies and gentlemen, today I stand before you to speak about two dreams - the dreams of my life and the dreams of the world.

Firstly, I have a dream for my own life. I dream of a life where I can make a positive impact on the world. I believe that each one of us has a purpose in life, and mine is to contribute to society in a meaningful way. To achieve this dream, I am working hard to pursue a career that aligns with my values and passions. I believe that by doing work that I am passionate about, I can create a ripple effect that will inspire others to pursue their dreams as well. Additionally, I dream of traveling the world, experiencing different cultures, and learning about the world's diverse ways of life. I believe that travel can broaden our perspectives and help us appreciate the beauty of our differences.

However, my dreams do not end with my personal aspirations. I have a dream for the world as well. I dream of a world where everyone is treated with respect and dignity, regardless of their race, gender, or sexual orientation. I believe that we are all equal and deserve to be treated as such. I also dream of a world where everyone has access to basic needs such as food, water, and shelter. It is unacceptable that in the 21st century, there are still people who do not have access to these basic necessities. Lastly, I dream of a world where we take care of our planet and its resources. We only have one Earth, and it is our responsibility to protect it for future generations.

In conclusion, my dreams for my life and the world are interconnected. I believe that by pursuing my personal dreams, I can contribute to making the world a better place. I also believe that by working towards a better world, we can create a more conducive environment for everyone to pursue their dreams. Let us work together towards a world where everyone has the opportunity to live their best life. Thank you.

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Answer:

The two markets had several differences, including:

Location: The Old Market was located in the heart of Florence, near the Piazza della Signoria, while the New Market was situated in a less central area, closer to the Santa Trinita Bridge.

Function: The Old Market was a traditional outdoor market that sold a variety of goods, including food, spices, fabrics, and leather goods. In contrast, the New Market was primarily focused on selling luxury items such as jewelry, gold, and silk. It became known for selling leather goods such as gloves and purses, as well as souvenirs for tourists, such as small statues and trinkets.

Cities and markets used to coexist harmoniously since a thriving market guaranteed the prosperity of towns and the people living there. After the year 1000, the importance of trade and markets expanded substantially during the Middle Ages, and the commercial life of the towns began to provide them with some degree of political independence from the emperor and the empire.

Italian cities became independent city-states governed by a council of male inhabitants who were chosen to various positions due to commercial independence.  At the time, the Italian cities' distinctive political structure was genuinely progressive, and the rulers belonged to the local middle class.

The differences between Florence's Old Market and New Market, include:

1. The Old Market was located in the heart of Florence, near the Piazza della Signoria, whereas the New Market was situated in a less central area, closer to the Santa Trinita Bridge.

2. Everyday products like food and household supplies were sold in the packed, foul-smelling Old Market. Clothes were sold and banking was done at the New Market, which was organized and spotless.

3. The Old Market was a traditional outdoor market that sold a variety of goods, including food, spices, fabrics, and leather goods. While the New Market was primarily focused on selling luxury items such as jewelry, gold, and silk.

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The United States and the Soviet Union emerged as superpowers with respect to the rest of the world after the Second World War.

The Second World War was a global conflict that lasted from 1939 to 1945, involving many of the world's nations, including the United States and the Soviet Union. The United States entered the war in 1941 after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, while the Soviet Union joined the Allies in 1941 after being invaded by Nazi Germany.The war had a significant impact on the global balance of power, as it resulted in the defeat of Germany and Japan, and the emergence of the United States and the Soviet Union as the dominant superpowers. The two nations were left standing as the strongest economic, political, and military powers in the world, with the ability to influence global affairs and shape the post-war international system.The United States and the Soviet Union then became engaged in the Cold War, a period of intense political and military tension between the two superpowers that lasted until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.

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Answer:Hope this is helpful

Explanation:

Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy, either intentionally or unintentionally. It can be performed through surgical or medical means, depending on the duration of the pregnancy and other factors.

The practice of abortion has been prevalent throughout history, with some of the earliest recorded instances occurring in ancient Greece and Rome. However, modern techniques for abortion were developed in the early 20th century.

Two common methods of abortion are surgical and medical. Surgical abortion involves physically removing the contents of the uterus, while medical abortion involves taking medication to induce the abortion.

In 1973, the Supreme Court case Roe v. Wade established the constitutional right to abortion. The ruling was based on a woman's right to privacy, which was deemed to include the right to make decisions about her reproductive health. This landmark decision allowed women to have greater control over their reproductive health and their bodies.

Currently, the status of Roe v. Wade is controversial, with some states passing laws to restrict access to abortion and others working to protect and expand reproductive rights. As of now, abortion is legal in all states, but with varying restrictions.

In the United States, opinions on abortion are deeply divided. While some believe that it should be legal and easily accessible, others believe that it should be illegal and that the fetus has a right to life. Five states where abortion is legal are California, Colorado, New York, Oregon, and Washington, while five states where it is illegal are Arkansas, Iowa, Mississippi, North Dakota, and South Dakota.

Globally, the status of abortion varies widely. Some countries allow abortion without restriction, while others have strict laws that limit access to abortion. Five countries where abortion is legal are Canada, China, France, Japan, and South Africa, while five countries where it is illegal are Afghanistan, El Salvador, Nicaragua, the Philippines, and Malta.

My personal point of view on the decision is that individuals should have the right to make decisions about their own bodies and their reproductive health. While I believe that abortion should not be taken lightly, I also think that it is a necessary component of reproductive health care.

Three reasons why I believe that abortion should be legal are:

Women have the right to make decisions about their own bodies and their reproductive health.

Criminalizing abortion does not prevent it from happening but rather makes it more dangerous and difficult to obtain.

Access to safe and legal abortion is necessary for women's health and well-being.

A solution to the abortion issue that could satisfy both sides would be to focus on preventative measures such as comprehensive sex education, access to contraception, and support for women during pregnancy and motherhood. By reducing unintended pregnancies, there would be fewer instances where abortion is necessary.

In conclusion, the topic of abortion is complex and deeply personal. It is important to consider both sides of the argument and work towards a solution that respects the rights and autonomy of individuals while also addressing the complex issues surrounding reproductive health care.

There are many factors that have contributed to the American people's acceptance of forms of governmental intervention that would have been considered unacceptable 200 years ago.

The most significant factor is likely the increased need for government regulation in response to the advances in technology, globalisation, and economics. Additionally, changes in public opinion, a more diverse electorate, and the influence of political parties have all played a role in changing the way Americans view the role of government and its interventions.

The Great Depression and World War II also had an impact, as the government was forced to increase its power and authority in order to provide relief and stability. Finally, the growth of the welfare state, the recognition of civil rights, and the expansion of the social safety net have all helped shape public opinion and acceptance of increased government regulation.

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Answer: Cotton

Explanation: By 1840, cotton had surpassed all other exports as the most valued good coming out of the United States.

The most accurate statement is: "The Fifth Amendment provision for a grand jury has never been incorporated into the Fourteenth Amendment to apply to state criminal prosecutions."

The Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution includes a provision that no person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a grand jury. This provision has not been fully incorporated into the Fourteenth Amendment, which guarantees due process of law to all citizens, to apply to state criminal prosecutions. Some of the other provisions of the Bill of Rights have been incorporated into the Fourteenth Amendment, but the grand jury clause has not been. Therefore, it only applies to federal criminal prosecutions, not to state criminal prosecutions.

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Hi! This photo shows Phoenix Hall in Heian-kyo (now Kyoto). Phoenix Hall was built by Emperor Fujiwara no Michinaga in 998 as part of the Byodo-in Temple complex.

This temple was originally built in 998 in the Heian period as a rural villa of high-ranking courtier Minamoto no Shigenobu [pt; ja], Minister of the Left. After he died, one of the most powerful members of the Fujiwara clan, Fujiwara no Michinaga, purchased the property from the courtier's widow. The villa was made into a Buddhist temple by his son Fujiwara no Yorimichi in 1052. Being one of the World Heritage sites of Japan, the Byodoin Temple buildings and Buddha statues have a long history of about 1000 years. In East Asian Buddhism, there is the Three Ages of Buddhism, which are three divisions of time following Buddha's passing. The Mappo, which is also translated as the Age of Dharma Decline, is the degenerate Third Age of Buddhism, also known as the Latter Day of the Law. It was widely believed that the year 1052 marked the first year of the beginning of the end-of-the-world.

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Phoenix Hall was built by the Japanese nobleman Fujiwara no Michinaga in the 11th century.

Phoenix Hall in Heian-kyo, now known as Kyoto. It is a part of the Byodo-in Temple, which was originally constructed as a private villa for the Fujiwara clan. The hall was later converted into a Buddhist temple after Michinaga's death. The Phoenix Hall is renowned for its architectural beauty and is a great example of Heian Period architecture. The name "Phoenix Hall" is derived from its resemblance to a phoenix, a mythical bird in Japanese culture, with outstretched wings. The hall houses a famous statue of the Amida Buddha, representing the celestial Buddha in Pure Land Buddhism.

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The liberation of the Nazi concentration and extermination camps by Allied forces during World War II had a profound and lasting impact on the liberators. For many, the experience of witnessing the horrors of the camps left deep psychological scars that would last a lifetime. Some of the impacts of the liberation of the Holocaust camps on the liberators include:

Trauma and Psychological Distress: Many liberators experienced trauma, shock, and overwhelming sadness at the sight of the emaciated, tortured, and dying prisoners they encountered. Witnessing the atrocities committed by the Nazis left many with deep psychological scars, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, and survivor guilt.

A Sense of Responsibility: Many liberators felt a sense of responsibility to help the survivors of the camps and to ensure that the world never forgets the atrocities committed by the Nazis. Some even dedicated their lives to educating others about the Holocaust and speaking out against bigotry and hate.

Increased Awareness of Human Rights: The experience of liberating the camps made many liberators keenly aware of the importance of human rights and the need to fight against prejudice, discrimination, and hatred. Many became advocates for human rights causes and continued to work towards promoting equality and justice throughout their lives.

Deeply Held Memories: The memories of the horrors witnessed by liberators at the camps were deeply ingrained and never forgotten. Many liberators continued to struggle with the emotional impact of their experiences, and some even suffered from nightmares and flashbacks decades after the war ended.

In summary, the liberation of the Holocaust camps had a profound impact on the liberators, leaving many with deep emotional scars and a lifelong commitment to fighting against hatred and promoting human rights.

~~~Harsha~~~

Answer: Nicolaus Steno

Explanation: Steno concluded formulated principles that told how sedimentary rock layers formed. It is known as Steno's principle.

Option (a), While new territories north of the Mason-Dixon Line may choose to become free states, those south of the line would be slave states.

The plan included an extension of the Missouri Compromise of 1820, which prohibited slavery north of the 36°30' parallel but was repealed by the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854, to the Pacific.

In order to put a stop to the anti-slavery activities and to settle the secession crisis of 1860–1861 that ultimately led to the American Civil War, it aimed to calm the fears and frustrations of Southern pro–slavery forces.

Lincoln opposed the Corwin Amendment because it would have made it clear that the federal government could not interfere with slavery in states where it already existed, but he later stated that he had "no objection" to the Crittenden Compromise because it would have allowed slavery to spread westward.

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Eugene V. Debs was the head of the American Railway Union during the Pullman Strike of 1894.

The correct option is C.

He was a leader of the labor and socialist movements in the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries and was the five-time candidate of the Socialist Party of America for President of the United States.

Debs was a key figure in the Pullman Strike, building support for the strikers, organizing a boycott of the railroads, and leading a march on Washington, D.C. He was arrested for injunctions issued by the federal government and sentenced to prison for breaking an injunction. Debs was the most prominent figure of the strike, and became a martyr for the labor rights movement.

The correct option is C.

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The appearance of canals and steamboats in the United States during the 1830s had a significant impact on the flow of goods and information. Canals provided a new and efficient means of transportation for goods, allowing them to be moved quickly and cheaply over long distances. This led to an increase in trade between different regions of the country, as goods could now be transported more easily from one area to another. The Erie Canal, for example, connected New York City to the Great Lakes, opening up trade between the East Coast and the Midwest.

Steamboats, on the other hand, revolutionized river transportation, allowing goods to be moved upstream against the current. This made it possible to transport goods more easily to areas that were previously inaccessible by water. Steamboats also greatly reduced travel time, making it possible to transport goods and people more quickly than ever before.

The increased efficiency of transportation provided by canals and steamboats had a profound impact on the economy of the United States, helping to spur economic growth and development. The flow of information was also affected, as newspapers and other publications could now be distributed more widely across the country, allowing for greater communication and exchange of ideas. Overall, the appearance of canals and steamboats in the United States during the 1830s had a transformative effect on the nation, contributing to its rapid expansion and development.

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The argument best describes the effect of slave codes during the colonial era Slave codes eliminated the rights of enslaved people. Thus, option b is correct.

Slave codes were laws passed in colonial America that described the lawful group of enslaved people and set the ownership of slave owners. The principles were altered by territory but typically limited the rights of enslaved people and refused their basic human rights.

While slave codes did not totally destroy the society of enslaved people, they did select a legal framework that robbed them of multiple of their rights and freedoms. This lawful status donated to the perpetuation of the club of slavery and made it hard for enslaved people to flee.

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The complete question is-

which statement best explains the result of slave codes during the colonial era?

a. slave codes increased the rights of enslaved people.

b. slave codes eliminated the rights of enslaved people.

c. slave codes ensured that enslaved people were treated fairly.

d.slave codes ensured that slaveholders could not free

The theory of the settlement of the New World that relies on a passage using canoes, rafts, or other forms of water transport is the Coastal Migration Theory.

Coastal Migration Theory proposes that the first humans to arrive in the Americas migrated along the coastlines of Asia and North America using watercraft, such as canoes and rafts, to travel across the Bering Strait and down the Pacific coast. This theory suggests that these early settlers would have had a maritime-based economy, relying on fishing and shellfish gathering for sustenance, and would have gradually spread throughout the Americas over thousands of years.This theory is supported by archaeological evidence, such as the discovery of ancient coastal settlements and the remains of watercraft, as well as genetic evidence that suggests a coastal migration pattern. However, it is still debated among scholars, and alternative theories, such as the Inland Route Theory, propose that the first humans arrived in the Americas via a land bridge that once connected Asia and North America.

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Answer:

True

Explanation:

Trust me bro

The journey westward in the mid-1800s was a long and challenging one, full of obstacles and difficulties.

Pioneers faced numerous challenges along the way, such as harsh weather conditions, rugged terrain, and dangerous river crossings. Despite these obstacles, many persevered and made the journey successfully, often taking several months to reach their destination. "It took a long time and included a number of difficult obstacles." This journey was indeed challenging, with pioneers facing various obstacles and challenges along the way. We are aware that the westward exodus was hazardous; mishaps, injuries, and illnesses were frequent. Native Americans were confronted by the pioneers, many of whom were unfriendly. The weather was erratic, and the terrain was hazardous. Overall, the journey could be gruesome and lethal.

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We can see here that:

Statement: Scientists use a variety of evidence to determine Earth's age and when life first appeared on Earth.

Evidence and reasoning:

One of the most widely accepted methods used to determine the age of the Earth is radiometric dating. This technique relies on the decay of radioactive isotopes in rocks and minerals, which occurs at a known rate.

A scientist is a person who uses the scientific method to systematically investigate and understand the natural world around us. Scientists may work in a wide range of fields, including physics, chemistry, biology, geology, astronomy, and many more. They use empirical evidence, logical reasoning, and rigorous experimentation to develop and test hypotheses, and to draw conclusions about how the world works.

Another piece of evidence used to determine the age of Earth is the study of meteorites. Meteorites are fragments of asteroids that have fallen to Earth, and they have been found to be nearly as old as the solar system itself

Additionally, scientists study the geological record to determine when conditions on Earth became hospitable to life. For example, the presence of certain minerals in rocks can suggest the presence of life, and changes in the composition of the atmosphere can also provide clues about the evolution of life on Earth.

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True. From the fifteenth to the eighteenth centuries, Africans were indeed the most numerous people arriving in the New World, likely outnumbering Europeans two to one. This was primarily due to the transatlantic slave trade, which forcibly brought a large number of African slaves to the Americas.

Outnumbering Europeans refers to the situation where the population of a particular region or country is greater than that of Europe. This can be seen in various parts of the world, especially in regions such as Asia and Africa. The trend of outnumbering Europeans is driven by factors such as high birth rates, improved healthcare, and economic development. It has led to a more diverse and multicultural world, with different languages, cultures, and traditions coexisting. However, it has also led to challenges such as resource scarcity, social inequality, and cultural conflicts. Nonetheless, the trend towards outnumbering Europeans is expected to continue, shaping the future of our global community.

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Answer:

false
Explanation:

In the 1970s and 1980s, the Soviet Union faced many problems, including economic decline and a lack of technological innovation.

However, one problem that they did not experience was the war in Afghanistan. The Soviet Union did have serious infighting among the top communist leaders, as well as environmental problems like pollution and the Chernobyl nuclear disaster. Despite efforts to keep up with the West, the Soviet Union fell behind in terms of economic development and innovation, leading to its eventual collapse in 1991. They faced issues like the war in Afghanistan, economic decline and a lack of technological innovation, especially compared to the West, and environmental problems such as widespread pollution and the Chernobyl nuclear disaster.

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Answer: The War in Afghanistan

Explanation:

Answer:

In the late twentieth century, countries in Latin America, Africa, and Asia integrated themselves into the global economy in a variety of ways, including:

Overall, the integration of developing countries into the global economy in the late twentieth century involved a range of approaches, including export-oriented growth, foreign direct investment, liberalization and privatization, and regional integration. While these approaches brought some benefits, such as increased trade and investment, they also posed challenges, such as increased competition and volatility in global markets, and uneven distribution of benefits within and between countries.

The famous words of Winston Churchill, "From Stettin in the Baltic to Trieste in the Adriatic, an iron curtain has descended across the continent," ushered in the Cold War and established the geopolitical framework .

Since the greeting was supported by President Truman, who consented to present him. This ensured significant interest throughout the United States and the world. The term "Iron Curtain" is frequently credited to Churchill.

Churchill utilized his discourse to console the public authority and the English nation that there was still expectation that they may yet win the conflict. The purpose of the speech was to reach out to the United States of America in the hope of forming an alliance and to prepare the nation for the potential outcomes of the Battle of Britain.

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The period of  1870 to 1913 was the Age of Maturity for United Kingdom. It had recently transitioned from the agricultural sector, therefore it was still growing its resources.

Hence, this was the reason of decrease in manufacturing in the United Kingdom from 1870 to 1913.

The world's economic progress has benefited from industrialization. Because of the process' increasing productivity and capacity for mass manufacturing, living standards have gone up.

From the beginnings of the agricultural period, circa 8000 to 5000 B.C., until the first industrialization in Great Britain began in 1760, human productivity and living conditions remained mostly unaltered.

Greater items have been produced in a shorter amount of time as a result of industrialization, along with greater free time and higher real salaries.

Hence, it can be concluded that industrialization equals increased productivity.

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