The North Carolina piedmont plateau is influenced by rolling hills, an abiotic effect.
Which of these effects and is an abiotic factor?The right response is (a) living quarters. Abiotic variables are physical elements devoid of life yet that have an impact on the types and distributions of living things in a region. Abiotic factors are one of the options available in the living spaces.
What are the four abiotic components of grasslands?Climate, parent material and soil, geography, and natural disturbances are the four main abiotic components. The most significant abiotic element of a grassland ecosystem is the climate, which includes local conditions for temperature, rainfall, and wind.
To know more about abiotic visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/28100838
#SPJ9
albinism is a condition in which pigmentation is lacking. in humans, the result is white hair, nonpigmented skin, and (usually) blue eyes. the trait in humans is caused by recessive alleles. two normal parents have an albino child. what is the probability that their next child will be albino? explain your reasoning.
If two normal parents have an albino child, the probability that their next child will be albino is 25%.
If two normal parents have an albino child, this indicates that both parents are carriers of the recessive allele for albinism. In this case, each parent would have one normal allele and one recessive allele for the trait.
The probability that their next child will be albino depends on the genotype of each parent. If both parents are carriers of the recessive allele, then each has a 25% chance of passing on the recessive allele to their offspring, and a 75% chance of passing on a normal allele.
Using a Punnett square to illustrate this, we can see that each parent would have the genotype Aa (where A represents the normal allele and a represents the recessive allele). The Punnett square for a cross between two Aa individuals is shown below:
A a
A AA Aa
a Aa aa
From this Punnett square, we can see that there is a 25% chance (1 out of 4) that the next child of these parents will inherit two copies of the recessive allele (aa) and thus have albinism.
There is also a 50% chance (2 out of 4) that the child will be a carrier like the parents (Aa), and a 25% chance (1 out of 4) that the child will inherit two copies of the normal allele (AA) and will not have albinism.
Therefore, the probability that their next child will be albino is 25%.
Learn more about albinism here:
https://brainly.com/question/14892783
#SPJ11
which of the statements describes a polygenic trait? a trait that is influenced by both alleles of a single gene a trait that is influenced by a single, dominant allele of a single gene a trait that is influenced entirely by environmental factors a trait that is influenced by more than one gene
A trait influenced by two or more genes is referred to as a polygenic trait. Examples of such traits include height and skin tone.
Polygenic traits do not inherit according to Mendelian principles since numerous genes are involved. Multifactorial qualities, which include many polygenic features, also have environmental influences.
Many of the most significant health issues of our time, including diabetes, cancer, and heart disease, have a genetic component that results from the interaction of several genes. Thus, polygenic, or having numerous genes. As researchers have delved deeper into these disorders, they've come to the realisation that there is a huge possibility for improving human health by using the methods we already have for forecasting the dangers associated with polygenic features.
Learn more about genes here:
https://brainly.com/question/8832859
#SPJ1
the diameter of bronchioles varies under the control of neurons, which cause the diameter to .
The diameter of bronchioles can vary due to the stimulation of neurons, which can cause bronchioles to either constrict or dilate.
Bronchoconstriction is the tightening of the airways and occurs when the sympathetic nervous system is activated. This causes a narrowing of the airways and a decrease in the diameter of the bronchioles. On the other hand, bronchodilation is the widening of the airways and occurs when the parasympathetic nervous system is activated. This causes an increase in the diameter of the bronchioles.
Here you can learn more about bronchioles
https://brainly.com/question/30245007#
#SPJ11
Why can you say that all calico cats are females?
Answer: Hope this helps also love this question
im cat person lol
Explanation:
It's a fact that almost all calico cats are female because of the unique chromosomal makeup that determines the color variations in their coats.
The sex chromosomes (X and Y) determine whether a cat will be male or female. Each cat has a pair of sex chromosomes with the possible combinations of XX (female) and XY (male). The X chromosome also carries the coding gene for the black and orange colors in a calico's coat.
Female calico cats have two X chromosomes, and therefore have two chromosomes with color code. Only if the cat gets one orange-coded X and one black-coded X, will she be calico, expressing both black and orange coloration.
We can say that all calico cats are females because the majority of calico cats are female.
It is not accurate to say that all calico cats are females. However, the majority of calico cats are female. The reason behind it is that the calico coloration is linked to a specific gene on the X chromosome. Since female cats have two X chromosomes, they can inherit two copies of the gene and thus have a higher chance of expressing the calico pattern.
On the other hand, male cats have only one X chromosome, and the calico gene is typically suppressed by the dominant non-calico gene on the other chromosome. However, there are rare cases where male calico cats can exist, but they are extremely rare. These males are usually sterile and have an additional genetic abnormality. Therefore, it is not appropriate to generalize that all calico cats are females, but most of them are.
Learn more about calico cats at https://brainly.com/question/392005
#SPJ11
if a neurotransmitter binds to the receptor on the postsynaptic cell and the response is a depolarization. True or False
The statement "if a neurotransmitter binds to the receptor on the postsynaptic cell and the response is a depolarization" is true.
When a neurotransmitter binds to a receptor on the postsynaptic cell, it can cause a response such as depolarization.
This depolarization is the result of an influx of positively charged ions into the postsynaptic cell, which causes a change in the cell's membrane potential.
This change in the postsynaptic cell's membrane potential can trigger a variety of downstream responses, such as the opening of ion channels or activation of other second messenger systems
know more about Postsynaptic cells here
https://brainly.com/question/15856766#
#SPJ11
which dish is your positive control for a cellular response to testosterone, and which dish is your negative control ?
In a cellular experiment to study testosterone response, the positive control is a group of cells known to respond to testosterone, whereas the negative control is a group of cells known to not respond to testosterone.
The positive control is necessary to demonstrate that cells can respond to testosterone and to establish a baseline for cellular response.The negative control is used to ensure that any response observed in the experimental group is due specifically to the treatment with testosterone and not to other factors, such as the fetal bovine serum (FBS) used for cell culture.In general, the positive and negative controls are necessary to establish the specificity of the treatment and to guarantee the quality of the results of the experiment. Both controls are essential to establish the specificity of the treatment and to minimize the effects of other factors on the results of the experiment.
Lear More About Testosterone
https://brainly.com/question/13061408
#SPJ11
what can act as a vector to introduce new genes into a cell? what can act as a vector to introduce new genes into a cell? ligase primers plasmids restriction enzymes
Answer: Plasmids can act as a vector to introduce new genes into a cell.
What are plasmids?
Plasmids are tiny, double-stranded circular DNA fragments that can replicate themselves separately from the bacterial chromosome. Plasmids are often transferred between bacterial cells and may convey advantages such as antibiotic resistance or the capacity to use unusual nutrients.
To add new genetic material to the bacterial chromosome, plasmids are often used. Plasmids can be taken up by bacterial cells and then expressed.
They may be tailored to contain the genes that are needed for the target cells to accept them. Ligase, primers, and restriction enzymes are all essential components of molecular cloning, which is the method of producing numerous identical copies of a gene.
These components are necessary to link the DNA of the gene to be copied to the vector (e.g., plasmids) that will be used to deliver it to the host cells.
Learn more about Plasmids here:
https://brainly.com/question/29735179#
#SPJ11
from the list of organ systems, select the ones that play a major role in homeostasis. (check all that apply.)
The nervous, endocrine, respiratory, cardiovascular, renal, digestive, and integumentary systems all play a major role in maintaining homeostasis.
Homeostasis refers to the body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes. Several organ systems work together to maintain homeostasis.
The following are the organ systems that play a major role in homeostasis:
Nervous System: The nervous system is responsible for sending and receiving signals from various parts of the body. It plays a significant role in maintaining homeostasis by detecting changes in the internal and external environment and coordinating appropriate responses to restore balance.Endocrine System: The endocrine system is responsible for producing and releasing hormones into the bloodstream. Hormones regulate various physiological processes, including metabolism, growth and development, and the body's response to stress. The endocrine system works closely with the nervous system to maintain homeostasis.Respiratory System: The respiratory system is responsible for exchanging gases between the body and the environment. It helps to maintain homeostasis by regulating the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood.Cardiovascular System: The cardiovascular system is responsible for transporting blood and nutrients throughout the body. It plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis by regulating blood pressure, heart rate, and blood flow to various organs.Renal System: The renal system, also known as the urinary system, is responsible for removing waste products from the body and regulating the levels of water and electrolytes in the blood. It helps to maintain homeostasis by ensuring that the body's internal environment remains within a narrow range.Digestive System: The digestive system is responsible for breaking down food and absorbing nutrients. It plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis by regulating the levels of nutrients and electrolytes in the blood.Integumentary System: The integumentary system includes the skin, hair, and nails. It helps to maintain homeostasis by regulating body temperature and protecting the body from external threats.Learn more about Homeostasis:
https://brainly.com/question/1673915
#SPJ11
The image displays a structure of fungi. Which of the following best describes the function of the structure displayed in the image below?
O Spore production
O Food absorption
O Water uptake
O Enzyme release
The feature that best describes the function of the structure displayed of a fungi is A, spore production.
What is the other functions of a fungi?Fungi are heterotrophic organisms that obtain nutrients by breaking down organic matter in their environment. They secrete enzymes that break down complex molecules such as carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids into smaller, more easily absorbed molecules.
The fungi then absorb these nutrients through their mycelia, which are networks of thread-like structures that extend into the surrounding environment. While fungi do produce spores as part of their reproductive cycle and can release enzymes, their primary function is to obtain food through absorption.
Find out more on fungi here: https://brainly.com/question/10878050
#SPJ1
Answer:
Spore production
Explanation:
I got it right on the test. Dont take this post down smh
the structures in the bodies of many organisms have levels of organization that help the body to carry out life processes. which list correctly shows how these levels are organized from the simplest to the most complex?
The levels of organization in the bodies of many organisms, from the simplest to the most complex, are: atoms, molecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and the human organism.
Molecules, cells, populations, and ecosystems are the order in which levels of organization from the simplest to the most complex are properly presented. Populations of creatures, which are composed of cells and molecules, make up ecosystems.
Cells - the basic unit of lifeTissues - a group of cells with similar structure and functionOrgans - a collection of tissues that work together to perform a specific functionOrgan systems - a group of organs that work together to carry out a particular function in the bodyOrganism - a complete living entity composed of multiple organ systems working in harmony.So, the correct order would be:
Cells → Tissues → Organs → Organ Systems → Organism.
Learn more about organization
https://brainly.com/question/16296324
#SPJ4
answer the questions bio 1 honors <3
Species, Population, and Gene Pool:
Species: a group of organisms that share common characteristics and can interbreed to produce viable offspring.
Population: a group of individuals of the same species living in a specific geographic area.
What is a gene pool?Gene Pool: the collection of all the genes and their different alleles within a population.
Allele frequency:
Allele frequency: the relative proportion of a particular allele in a population's gene pool.
Genotype vs. Phenotype:
Genotype: an individual's genetic makeup, which determines their inherited traits.
Phenotype: an individual's observable physical or behavioral traits, which result from the interaction between their genotype and environmental factors.
Sources of Genetic Variation:
Mutations: changes in DNA sequences that can result in new alleles.
Genetic Recombination during Sex: the shuffling and recombination of alleles during meiosis, which can generate new combinations of alleles.
Lateral Gene Transfer: the transfer of genetic material between different organisms, which can introduce new genes into a population.
Genes and Traits:
Single-gene Traits: traits that are determined by the expression of a single gene.
Polygenic Traits: traits that are determined by the expression of multiple genes.
To know more about genotype, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/12116830
#SPJ1
why are some microbes, including streptococcus spp., unable to perform aerobic respiration, even in the presence of oxygen?
Streptococcus spp. are unable to perform aerobic respiration, even in the presence of oxygen, because they lack the metabolic pathways and enzymes necessary for aerobic respiration.
Aerobic respiration is a metabolic process that involves taking in oxygen from the environment and converting it into energy.
This process is powered by a series of chemical reactions that rely on enzymes, which break down the oxygen molecules into simpler compounds and release energy.
However, Streptococcus spp. are unable to do this because they lack the enzymes needed for aerobic respiration. This means that even though oxygen is present in their environment, they are unable to utilize it in order to generate energy.
Aerobic respiration is an important process for many microorganisms, as it helps them obtain energy and thrive in their environment. In the absence of oxygen, microorganisms must rely on anaerobic respiration, which is a less efficient form of respiration that does not use oxygen.
Therefore, Streptococcus spp. are limited in their ability to produce energy and survive in their environment when oxygen is present.
To know more about aerobic respiration, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/12605249#
#SPJ11
hich gas began to increase in the atmosphere as a result of photosynthesis by autotrophic prokaryotes approximately 2.7 billion years ago?
Oxygen began to increase in the atmosphere as a result of photosynthesis by autotrophic prokaryotes approximately 2.7 billion years ago. This process, called oxygenic photosynthesis, uses energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into organic matter (carbohydrates) and oxygen gas. This new source of oxygen led to an increase in atmospheric oxygen, which had previously been low, and allowed for the evolution of more complex forms of life.
Oxygenic photosynthesis is carried out by autotrophic prokaryotes, or “oxygenic phototrophs”, which are organisms that use energy from sunlight to convert inorganic molecules into organic molecules. These phototrophs use light to break down carbon dioxide molecules, and form simple organic molecules, such as glucose. The byproducts of this process are organic molecules and oxygen gas. As a result of this reaction, the amount of oxygen in the atmosphere began to increase.
This increase in oxygen allowed for the evolution of more complex life forms. Before the rise of oxygenic photosynthesis, the atmosphere was largely composed of carbon dioxide and nitrogen, which prevented the evolution of complex organisms. With the rise of oxygen, more complex organisms could thrive, as oxygen allowed for respiration, which is the process of breaking down food molecules to create energy. As a result, the diversity of organisms increased and eventually led to the evolution of multicellular organisms.
In conclusion, oxygen began to increase in the atmosphere approximately 2.7 billion years ago as a result of oxygenic photosynthesis carried out by autotrophic prokaryotes. This allowed for the evolution of more complex forms of life and the development of multicellular organisms.
For more such questions on Oxygenic photosynthesis.
https://brainly.com/question/29769016#
#SPJ11
16. According to the passage set, which TWO events MOST likely led to the extinction of the dodo?
A. Over time, pigeons evolved into what is known as the dodo.
B. Dodos ate small stones to help with digestion.
New species introduced to the island began hunting the dodo.
D. The dodo laid single eggs in nests on the ground.
Answer: It's C.
Explanation: The dodo once lived on an uninhabited island where there were no predators, so they evolved and became flightless and slow.
Then one day, the Dutch came and brought dogs with them. The dodos were too slow. The eggs got stolen and eaten, dodos were killed, and the dodos didn't repopulate fast enough, so they went extinct.
Why did Reginald Crundall Punnett go to Cambridge
University?
Answer:
Punnett devised the "Punnett Square" to depict the number and variety of genetic combinations, and had a role in shaping the Hardy-Weinberg law. Punnett and Bateson co-discovered "coupling" or gene linkage.
Explanation: plez DONT give brainliest
What should the scale be?
I personally would put the x-scale to 2-unit increments like you have it, and the y-scale to 25 or 30, but 25 would perfectly put that final week of growth right at the top.
Let me know if this helped by hitting "thanks" or marking brainliest! If not, please comment and I'll get back to you ASAP.
The most superior bone of the vertebral column is the _________. A) coccyx B) vertebra prominens C) axis D) atlas
The most superior bone of the vertebral column is the atlas, which is denoted as the first cervical vertebra.
The occipital bone of the skull articulates with the atlas, which is situated at the top of the vertebral column and permits head nodding. It is a ring-shaped bone that has no body that helps the head move freely while supporting the weight of the skull.
The most noticeable vertebra in the cervical region is the vertebra prominens, commonly referred to as the seventh cervical vertebra. It is situated close to the base of the neck. The most inferior bone of the vertebral column, commonly referred to as the tailbone, is the coccyx, which is made up of four fused vertebrae.
To know more about vertebrae click here
brainly.com/question/18094930
#SPJ4
inevitable, involuntary responses to stimuli that are primarily controlled by circuits located in the spinal cord and brainstem are referred to as .
The inevitable, involuntary responses to stimuli that are primarily controlled by circuits located in the spinal cord and brainstem are referred to as reflexes.
Reflexes are involuntary responses to certain stimuli that occur without any conscious thought. They are typically automatic and rapid responses to specific stimuli and involve both the peripheral and central nervous systems. The pathways that transmit reflex signals involve afferent and efferent nerve fibers that travel between the spinal cord and brainstem and the muscles and organs being stimulated.
For example, when a doctor taps your knee with a reflex hammer, the impulse is sent along the sensory neurons to the spinal cord and then back to the muscles of the leg causing them to contract. Other reflexes involve unconscious actions such as sweating, blinking, and pupil constriction. Reflexes play a role in coordination of muscle activities, posture, and balance and provide a basis for motor learning.
To know more about Reflexes click on below link:
https://brainly.com/question/29727145#
#SPJ11
which of the following best describes a horticultural or descriptive classification system? group of answer choices organisms are grouped based on linnean classification organisms are grouped based on common ancestry organisms are grouped based on similar characteristics organisms are grouped based on reproductive parts
Option a. organisms are grouped based on Linnean classification organisms best describe a horticultural or descriptive classification system.
What is a descriptive classification system?A descriptive classification system is a purely descriptive system based on morphological differences between individuals, which can be used to categorize different species based on these differences but it does not reflect evolutionary relationships between such species in the classification.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the descriptive classification system is used to categorize species based on their morphological differences regardless of their evolutionary relationships.
Learn more about a descriptive classification system here:
https://brainly.com/question/30108281
#SPJ1
plant foods that do not provide all nine essential amino acids in proportions needed to synthesize protein adequately are called:
Plant foods that do not provide all nine essential amino acids are called Incomplete proteins.
What are amino acids?
Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both an amine and a carboxylic acid functional group. They are the building blocks of proteins, which are chains of amino acids. There are 20 different amino acids, which are classified according to the structure of their side chains.
Amino acids are important for a number of biological processes, including metabolism, enzyme function, and cellular communication.
Learn more about amino acids here:
https://brainly.com/question/28362783
#SPJ1
some researchers take the view that the sleep patterns exhibited by different animals, including humans, are the result of evolutionary adaptation. they believe sleep patterns evolved as a way of:
According to some academics, the various sleep habits displayed by animals, including humans, are a product of evolutionary adaptation.
What is the premise of the evolutionary theory of sleep as to why people sleep?One of the first hypotheses on sleep, called the adaptive or evolutionary notion, holds that organisms lack of activity at night is an adaptation that performed a survival function by keeping them safe when they would otherwise be more vulnerable.
Why is it thought that the evolution of our sleep habits was a protective reaction to predatory risks?According to a different sleep-related evolutionary theory, our sleep habits developed as a protective mechanism against predatory threats, which rise throughout the night. Hence, to lessen the possibility of damage, we sleep in secure locations.
To know more about organisms visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/3507490
#SPJ1
The basic building blocks in a human body are?
Explanation:
cells bro easy one mark brain list
Answer: CELLS
Explanation: The basic building block of a body is formed by a cell, a tissue, muscle, nerve, skin, blood etc. but billions of cells make up the human body
how is the bulk of carbon dioxide transported in blood?
The bulk of carbon dioxide (CO2) is transported in blood in three forms:
As bicarbonate ions (HCO3-)
Dissolved in plasma
Bound to hemoglobin
In the blood, CO2 combines with water to generate carbonic acid (H2CO3), which breaks down into bicarbonate ions and hydrogen ions. The major portion of CO2 transport is made up of the bicarbonate ions, which are transported in the blood plasma.
In Plasma-dissolved CO2 A tiny portion of CO2 is directly dissolved in blood plasma and is delivered as a gas.
A little amount of CO2 is bound to the amino acids in hemoglobin molecules in red blood cells and is then transferred to the lungs for exhalation.
The process of carbon dioxide transport in the blood is regulated by a complex system involving the respiratory, circulatory, and nervous systems. The concentration of CO2 in the blood is monitored by chemoreceptors in the brain, which signal the respiratory system to adjust the rate and depth of breathing to maintain normal levels of CO2 in the blood.
To know more about hemoglobin
brainly.com/question/15011428
#SPJ4
1.3 Discuss the benefits of goal setting on your career choice.
Answer:
Here are a few reasons it's important to set long-term professional goals for yourself:
1.Provides motivation.
2.Gives you focus.
3.Shows your ambition.
4.Aligns your actions with your end targets.
5.Think about what's important to you.
6.Consider what you can realistically achieve.
7.Decide on the best methods for achieving your goals.
please rate my answer and consider me as a brainliest.
In 1981, a couple found a stray kitten whose unusual ears curled up and back from her head. They decided to breed her with their male cat who is homozygous for the allele for normal ears. The first litter of kittens produced two kittens with normal ears and two kittens with curled ears. Subsequent litters with the same parents showed the same ratio of curled ears to normal ears. When curled-ear offspring were mated with other curled-ear offspring, three-fourths of the kittens had curled ears and one-fourth had normal ears. This new trait was determined to be the result of a new and unique mutation in the ear gene of cats, and cats with this trait were named American curl cats.
In American curl cats, the allele that produces the ear-curling trait is which?
The allele that produces normal ears is which?
Dominant
Recessive
Page 120
In American curl cats, the allele that produces the ear-curling trait is dominant, while the allele that produces normal ears is recessive. This can be determined from the fact that when curled-ear offspring were mated with other curled-ear offspring, three-fourths of the kittens had curled ears and one-fourth had normal ears, indicating that the ear-curling trait is dominant over the normal ear trait.
In American curl cats, the allele that produces the ear-curling trait is dominant. Dominance is a characteristic of an allele that expresses its phenotype in a heterozygote, such that it masks the expression of a recessive allele. When curled-ear offspring were mated with other curled-ear offspring, three-fourths of the kittens had curled ears and one-fourth had normal ears.
The allele that produces normal ears is recessive. Recessive traits are only expressed in a homozygous state, and that are not expressed in a heterozygous state because a dominant allele mask it. The first litter of kittens produced two kittens with normal ears and two kittens with curled ears. The parents were heterozygous, with one carrying the dominant curled allele and the other carrying the recessive normal allele.
In summary, in American curl cats, the allele that produces the ear-curling trait is dominant. The allele that produces normal ears is recessive.
Read more about "American curl cats"; https://brainly.com/question/12230644
#SPJ11
Which statement best explains why these freshwater Mesosaurus fossils are found today in some rock layers in both South America and Africa?
Answer:
The continents were once connected as a single land mass
Explanation:
when two kinds of organisms live together for prolonged periods in close physical contact that is mutually beneficial, this relationship is referred to as symbiosis.
Answer: When two kinds of organisms live together for prolonged periods in close physical contact that is mutually beneficial, this relationship is referred to as symbiosis. Symbiosis is a term used to describe the connection between two or more different species that live together. The connection can be advantageous, harmful, or non-consequential, and it can be short-term or long-term.
The term symbiosis is used to describe a wide range of interactions between different species, from mutualistic to parasitic. Symbiotic relationships exist between a range of different species, including animals, plants, fungi, and bacteria.
Symbiosis is a type of interaction between two species that live together in a close relationship. The association can be beneficial or harmful to one or both organisms, or it can be neutral, with neither partner affected by the relationship. Symbiotic relationships are divided into three categories: mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism.
Learn more about symbiosis here:
https://brainly.com/question/3350498#
#SPJ11
explain why the mango slices swell up when placed in water
Which birds have the longest migration trips?
A. Brent Geese
B. Great Snipe
C. Arctic Tern
D. Adélie Pengui
Arctic Tern has the longest migration trips of any bird. The Arctic Tern is known for its remarkable annual migration, which takes it from its breeding grounds in the Arctic regions to its non-breeding areas in the Antarctic and back again. So the correct option is C .
This round-trip migration covers a distance of approximately 44,000 miles (70,900 kilometers), making it the longest migration of any bird. The Arctic Tern spends most of its life in flight and can travel up to 56 miles (90 kilometers) per hour. Its migration is driven by the availability of food, with the birds following a route that takes them over areas of abundant prey.
Learn more about longest migration
https://brainly.com/question/28231062
#SPJ4
which of the following is a disadvantage associated with the genetic modification of crops? responses genetically modified crops have a decreased resistance to drought. genetically modified crops have a decreased resistance to drought. genetically modified crops have a shorter shelf life and are more difficult to transport long distances. genetically modified crops have a shorter shelf life and are more difficult to transport long distances. genetically modifications can decrease the genetic diversity of crop species. genetically modifications can decrease the genetic diversity of crop species. genetic modifications decrease nutritional content in foods.
The disadvantage associated with the genetic modification of crops is that genetic modifications can decrease the genetic diversity of crop species. This means that plants containing the same transgenes are bred together and cross pollination with other varieties is discouraged.
How genetic modification occurs in crops?Genetic modification of crops involves the use of recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology to modify the genetic makeup of a plant organism. This is usually done by introducing one or more gene sequences from a different organism in order to confer desirable traits, such as greater resistance to disease or improved nutritional content. The new gene sequences are created by isolating the desired gene from the donor organism and then inserting it into the plant using techniques such as viral vectoring, where the gene is incorporated into a viral genome, or direct DNA transfer, which involves directly transferring the gene into the plant's cells. The modified genes can be combined in various ways to produce new plants with desired characteristics.
What is cross pollination?Cross pollination is the process in which pollen from the male reproductive organ of one flower is transferred to the female reproductive organ of another flower, leading to the production of new seeds or fruits. It is a form of natural pollination that is responsible for the reproductive success of flowering plants.
To know more about rDNA, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/12751000
#SPJ1