Given the equation:
[tex]y=53+2x[/tex]Where y represents the total length of the road (in miles), and x represents the number of days the crew has worked.
(a) What was the road’s length when the crew started working?
When the crew started working we have x = 0. Then:
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=53+2\cdot0 \\ \therefore y=53\text{ miles} \end{gathered}[/tex]The road's length is 53 miles.
(b) What is the change per day in the road’s length?
The change per day in the road's length is 2 miles/day.
Don’t get part b of the question. Very confusing any chance you may help me with this please.
To solve this problem, first, we will solve the given equation for y:
[tex]\begin{gathered} x=3\tan 2y, \\ \tan 2y=\frac{x}{3}, \\ 2y=\arctan (\frac{x}{3}), \\ y=\frac{\arctan(\frac{x}{3})}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\arctan (\frac{x}{3})\text{.} \end{gathered}[/tex]Once we have the above equation, now we compute the derivative. To compute the derivative we will use the following properties of derivatives:
[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{d}{dx}\arctan (x)=\frac{1}{x^2+1}, \\ \frac{dkf(x)}{dx}=k\frac{df(x)}{dx}. \end{gathered}[/tex]Where k is a constant.
First, we use the second property above, and get that:
[tex]\frac{d\frac{\arctan(\frac{x}{3})}{2}}{dx}=\frac{d\arctan (\frac{x}{3})\times\frac{1}{2}}{dx}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{d\arctan (\frac{x}{3})}{dx}\text{.}[/tex]Now, from the chain rule, we get:
[tex]\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{d\text{ arctan(}\frac{x}{3})}{dx}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{d\arctan (\frac{x}{3})}{dx}|_{\frac{x}{3}}\frac{d\frac{x}{3}}{dx}\text{.}[/tex]Finally, computing the above derivatives (using the rule for the arctan), we get:
[tex]\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{\frac{x^2}{9}+1}=\frac{1}{6}(\frac{1}{\frac{x^2}{9}+1})=\frac{3}{2(x^2+9)}.[/tex]Answer:
[tex]\frac{3}{2(x^2+9)}.[/tex]ur answer as a polynomial in standard form.=f(x) = 5x + 1g(x) = x2 – 3x + 12=Find: (fog)(x)
(fog)(x) = 5x² - 15x + 61
Explanation:The given functions are:
f(x) = 5x + 1
g(x) = x² - 3x + 12
(fog)(x) = f(g(x))
This means that we are substituting g(x) into f(x)
(fog)(x) = 5(x² - 3x + 12) + 1
(fog)(x) = 5x² - 15x + 60 + 1
This can be further simplified as:
(fog)(x) = 5x² - 15x + 61
help meeeeeeeeee pleaseee !!!!!
The composition of the function (g o f)(5) is evaluated as: (g o f)(5) = g(f(5)) = 6.
How to Determine the Composition of a Function?To find the composition of a function, we have to first evaluate the inner function for the given value of x that is given as its input. After that, the output of the inner function would then be used as the input for the outer function, which would now be evaluated for the composition of the function.
Given the functions:
f(x) = x² - 6x + 2
g(x) = -2x
We need to find the composition of the function, (g o f)(5), where the inner function is f(x), and the outer function is g(x).
Therefore:
(g o f)(5) = g(f(5))
Find f(5):
f(5) = (5)² - 6(5) + 2
f(5) = -3
Substitute x = -3 into g(x) = -2x:
(g o f)(5) = -2(-3)
(g o f)(5) = 6
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How to write slope intercept form
Answer:
See below
Step-by-step explanation:
If you are given slope (m) and intercept (b) , then write the line equation like this:
y = mx + b
f(x)A6X-868Which of the given functions could this graph represent?OA. f(t) = (x - 1)(x - 2)(x + 1)(x + 2)O B. f(x) = x(x - 1)(1 + 1)Oc. /(x) = x(x - 1)(x - 2)(x + 1)(x + 2)OD. (r) = x(x - 1)(x - 2)
The Solution:
Given the graph below:
We are required to determine the function that best describes the above graph.
Step1:
Identify the roots of the function from the given graph.
[tex]\begin{gathered} x=-2 \\ x=-1 \\ x=1 \\ x=2 \end{gathered}[/tex]This means that:
[tex]\begin{gathered} x+2=0 \\ x+1=0 \\ x-1=0 \\ x-2=0 \end{gathered}[/tex]So, the required function becomes:
[tex]f(x)=(x-1)(x-2)(x+1)(x+2)[/tex]Therefore, the correct answer is [option A]
A circle has a circumference of 10 inches. Find its approximate radius, diameter and area
Answer:
Radius = 1.59 in
Diameter = 3.18 in
Area = 7.94 in²
Explanation:
The circumference of a circle can be calculated as:
[tex]C=2\pi r[/tex]Where r is the radius of the circle and π is approximately 3.14. So, replacing C by 10 in and solving for r, we get:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 10\text{ in = 2}\pi r \\ \frac{10\text{ in}}{2\pi}=\frac{2\pi r}{2\pi} \\ 1.59\text{ in = r} \end{gathered}[/tex]Then, the radius is 1.59 in.
Now, the diameter is twice the radius, so the diameter is equal to:
Diameter = 2 x r = 2 x 1.59 in = 3.18 in
On the other hand, the area can be calculated as:
[tex]A=\pi\cdot r^2[/tex]So, replacing r = 1.59 in, we get:
[tex]\begin{gathered} A=3.14\times(1.59)^2 \\ A=3.14\times2.53 \\ A=7.94in^2 \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, the answer are:
Radius = 1.59 in
Diameter = 3.18 in
Area = 7.94 in²
Can someone help with this question?✨
The equation of the line that is perpendicular with y = 4 · x - 3 and passes through the point (- 12, 7) is y = - (1 / 4) · x + 4.
How to derive the equation of a line
In this problem we find the case of a line that is perpendicular to another line and that passes through a given point. The equation of the line in slope-intercept form is described below:
y = m · x + b
Where:
m - Slopeb - Interceptx - Independent variable.y - Dependent variable.In accordance with analytical geometry, the relationship between the two slopes of the lines are:
m · m' = - 1
Where:
m - Slope of the first line.m' - Slope of the perpendicular line.If we know that m = 4 and (x, y) = (- 12, 7), then the equation of the perpendicular line is:
m' = - 1 / 4
b = 7 - (- 1 / 4) · (- 12)
b = 7 + (1 / 4) · (- 12)
b = 7 - 3
b = 4
And the equation of the line is y = - (1 / 4) · x + 4.
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the length of a rectangle is 13 centimeters less then four times it’s width it’s area is 35 centimeters find the dimensions of the rectangle
Solution:
The area of a recatngle is expressed as
[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Area of rectangle = L}\times W \\ \text{where} \\ L\Rightarrow\text{length of the rectangle} \\ W\Rightarrow\text{ width of the rectangle } \end{gathered}[/tex]Given that the length of the rectangle is 13 centimeters less than four times its width, this implies that
[tex]L=4W-13\text{ ---- equation 1}[/tex]Tha area of the rectangle is 35 square centimeters. This implies that
[tex]36=L\times W\text{ --- equation 2}[/tex]Substitute equation 1 into equation 2. Thus,
[tex]\begin{gathered} 36=L\times W \\ \text{where} \\ L=4W-13 \\ \text{thus,} \\ 36=W(4W-13) \\ open\text{ parentheses} \\ 36=4W^2-13W \\ \Rightarrow4W^2-13W-36=0\text{ ---- equation 3} \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]Solve equation 3 by using the quadratic formula expressed as
[tex]\begin{gathered} W=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt[]{b^2-4ac}}{2a}_{} \\ \text{where} \\ a=4 \\ b=-13 \\ c=-36 \end{gathered}[/tex]thus, we have
[tex]\begin{gathered} W=\frac{-(-13)\pm\sqrt[]{(-13)^2-(4\times4\times-36)}}{2\times4}_{} \\ =\frac{13\pm\sqrt[]{169+576}}{8} \\ =\frac{13\pm\sqrt[]{745}}{8} \\ =\frac{13}{8}\pm\frac{\sqrt[]{745}}{8} \\ =1.625\pm3.411836016 \\ \text{thus,} \\ W=5.036836016\text{ or W=}-1.786836016 \end{gathered}[/tex]but the width cannot be negative. thus, the width of the recangle is
[tex]W=5.036836016[/tex]From equation 1,
[tex]\begin{gathered} L=4W-13 \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]substitute the obtained value of W into equation 1.
Thus, we have
[tex]\begin{gathered} L=4W-13 \\ =4(5.036836016)-13 \\ =20.14734-13 \\ \Rightarrow L=7.14734 \end{gathered}[/tex]Hence:
The width is
[tex]5.036836016cm[/tex]The length is
[tex]7.14734cm[/tex]If each machine produces nails at the same rate, how many nails can 1 machine produce in 1 hour
Divide the number of nails by the number of minutes:
16 1/5 ÷ 15 = 1 2/25 per minute
48 3/5 ÷ 45 = 1 2/25 per min
59 2/5 ÷ 55 = 1 2/25 per min
We have the number of nails produced per minute, to calculate the number of nails in an hour multiply it by 60, because 60 minutes= 1 hour:
1 2/25 x 60 = 64 4/5
For p(2) = 7 + 10x - 12x^2 - 10x^3 + 2x^4 + 3x^5, use synthetic substitution to evaluate
Answer:
p(-3) = -428
Explanations:Given the polynomial function expressed as:
[tex]p(x)=7+10x-12x^2-10x^3+2x^4+3x^5[/tex]Determine the value of p(-3)
[tex]\begin{gathered} p(-3)=7+10(-3)-12(-3)_^2-10(-3)^3+2(-3)^4+3(-3)^5 \\ p(-3)=7-30-12(9)-10(-27)+2(81)+3(-243) \\ p(-3)=-23-108+270+162-729 \\ p(-3)=-428 \end{gathered}[/tex]Hence the value of p(-3) is -428
Find the formula for an exponential function that passes through the 2 points given
The form of the exponential function is
[tex]f(x)=a(b)^x[/tex]a is the initial value (value f(x) at x = 0)
b is the growth/decay factor
Since the function has points (0, 6) and (3, 48), then
Substitute x by 0 and f(x) by 6 to find the value of a
[tex]\begin{gathered} x=0,f(x)=6 \\ 6=a(b)^0 \\ (b)^0=1 \\ 6=a(1) \\ 6=a \end{gathered}[/tex]Substitute the value of a in the equation above
[tex]f(x)=6(b)^x[/tex]Now, we will use the 2nd point
Substitute x by 3 and f(x) by 48
[tex]\begin{gathered} x=3,f(x)=48 \\ 48=6(b)^3 \end{gathered}[/tex]Divide both sides by 6
[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{48}{6}=\frac{6(b)^3}{6} \\ 8=b^3 \end{gathered}[/tex]Since 8 = 2 x 2 x 2, then
[tex]8=2^3[/tex]Change 8 to 2^3
[tex]2^3=b^3[/tex]Since the powers are equal then the bases must be equal
[tex]2=b[/tex]Substitute the value of b in the function
[tex]f(x)=6(2)^x[/tex]The answer is:
The formula of the exponential function is
[tex]f(x)=6(2)^x[/tex]1. Sketch the graph of y = x that is stretched vertically by a factor of 3. (Hint: Write the equation first, then graph) Sketch both y = x and the transformed graph.
ANSWER and EXPLANATION
We want to stretch the graph of:
y = x
A vertical stretch of a linear function is represented as:
y' = c * y
where c is the factor
The factor from the question is 3.
So, the new equation is:
y' = 3 * x
y' = 3x
Let us plot the functions:
helppppppppppppppppppp
Which of the following statements must be true based on the diagram below!(Diagram is not to scale)O JL is a segment bisector.JL is a perpendicular bisector.OJT is an angle bisectora Lis the vertex of a right angle,Jis the midpoint of a segment in the diagramNone of the above.
From the diagram, we notice that the line JL bisects the angle J into two equal angles. Hence, we can conclude that the correct statement is this:
JL is an angle bisector
An angle bisector are
If you select one card at random from a standard deck of 52 cards, what is the probability of that card being a 5, 6 OR 7?
To solve this question we will use the following expression to compute the theoretical probability:
[tex]\frac{\text{favorable cases}}{total\text{ cases}}.[/tex]1) We know that there are 4 fives, 4 sixes, and 4 sevens in a standard deck of 52 cards, then, the probability of selecting a 5, 6, or 7 is:
[tex]\frac{4+4+4}{52}\text{.}[/tex]2) Simplifying the above expression we get:
[tex]\frac{12}{52}=\frac{3}{13}\text{.}[/tex]Answer:
[tex]\frac{3}{13}\text{.}[/tex]Ariana is going to invest $62,000 and leave it in an account for 20 years. Assuming
the interest is compounded continuously, what interest rate, to the nearest tenth of a
percent, would be required in order for Ariana to end up with $233,000?
The rate of interest that Ariana should get in order to end up with a final amount of $233,000 is 0.07%.
What is compound interest and how is it calculated?
The interest that is calculated using both the principal and the interest that has accrued during the previous period is called compound interest. It differs from simple interest in that the principal is not taken into account when determining the interest for the subsequent period with simple interest.
Mathematically, A = P (1 + (R/f))ⁿ ;
where A = amount that the depositor will receive
P = initial amount that the depositor has invested
R = rate of interest offered to the depositor
f = frequency of compounding offered per year
n = number of years.
Given, Amount that Ariana wants to end up receiving = A = $233,00
Principal amount that Ariana can invest = P = $62,000
Frequency of compounding offered per year = f = 1
Number of years = 20
Let the rate of interest offered to the depositor be = R
Following the formula established in the literature, we have:
233000 = 62000(1 + R)²⁰ ⇒ 3.76 = (1 + R)²⁰ ⇒ 1.07 = 1 + R ⇒ R = 0.07%
Thus, the rate of interest that Ariana should get in order to end up with a final amount of $233,000 is 0.07%.
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Help asp show your work you’ll get brainliest
The information given in the table on the Value of a Car and the Age of the Car, gives;
First Part;
The dependent variable is; The Value of Car
The independent variable is; The Age of Car
Second part;
The situation is a function given that each Age of Car maps to only one Value of Car.
What is a dependent and a independent variable?A dependent variable is an output variable which is being observed, while an independent variable is the input variable which is known or controlled by the researcher.
First part;
The given information in the table is with regards to how the car's value decreases with time, therefore;
The dependent variable, which is the output variable, or the variable whose value is required is the current Value of the Car (Dollars)The independent variable, which is the input variable, or the variable that determines the value of the output or dependent variable, is the Age of Car (Years)Second part;
A function is a relationship in which each input value has exactly one output.
Given that the Values of the cars are all different, and no two car of a particular age has two values, therefore;
The situation is a functionGiven that the first difference varies depending on the age of the car, the function can be taken as a piecewise function
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a janitor had 2/3 of a cleaning solution. he used 1/4 of the solution in an day. how much of the bottle did he use?
Answer:
5/12 of the cleaning solution.
Step-by-step explanation:
2/3 – 1/4
------------------------------------------
2 × 4
= 8/12
3 × 4
------------------------------------------
1 x 3
= 3/12
4 x 3
------------------------------------------
8 – 3
12
= 5/12
------------------------------------------
Hopefully this makes sense!
Convert do you need to the specified equivalent unit round your answer to the nearest 1 decimal place, if necessary
Answer:
There are 59251.5 decigrams in 209 ounces.
Step-by-step explanation:
We'll solve this using the rule of three.
We know that there are 28.35 grams in an ounce. This way,
This way,
[tex]\begin{gathered} x=\frac{209\times28.35}{1} \\ \\ \Rightarrow x=5925.15 \end{gathered}[/tex]And since we know there are 10 decigrams in a gram, we'll have that:
This way,
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=\frac{5925.15\times10}{1} \\ \\ \Rightarrow y=59251.5 \end{gathered}[/tex]This way, we can conclude that there are 59251.5 decigrams in 209 ounces.
Find the missing rational expression.382x + 6(x-3)(x + 1)X-332x + 6(x-3)(x + 1)(Simplify your answer.)X-3
Find the absolute maximum and minimum values of the following function on the given interval. f(x)=3x−6cos(x), [−π,π]
Answer:
Absolute minimum: x = -π / 6
Absolute maximum: x = π
Explanation:
The candidates for the absolute maximum and minimum are the endpoints and the critical points of the function.
First, we evaluate the function at the endpoints.
At x = -π, we have
[tex]f(-\pi)=3(-\pi)-6\cos (-\pi)[/tex][tex]\Rightarrow\boxed{f(-\pi)\approx-3.425}[/tex]At x = π, we have
[tex]f(\pi)=3(\pi)-6\cos (\pi)[/tex][tex]\Rightarrow\boxed{f(\pi)\approx15.425.}[/tex]Next, we find the critical points and evaluate the function at them.
The critical points = are points where the first derivative of the function are zero.
Taking the first derivative of the function gives
[tex]\frac{df(x)}{dx}=\frac{d}{dx}\lbrack3x-6\cos (x)\rbrack[/tex][tex]\Rightarrow\frac{df(x)}{dx}=3+6\sin (x)[/tex]Now the critical points are where df(x)/dx =0; therefore, we solve
[tex]3+6\sin (x)=0[/tex]solving for x gives
[tex]\begin{gathered} \sin (x)=-\frac{1}{2} \\ x=\sin ^{-1}(-\frac{1}{2}) \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]x=-\frac{\pi}{6},\; x=-\frac{5\pi}{6}[/tex]
on the interval [−π,π].
Now, we evaluate the function at the critical points.
At x = -π/ 6, we have
[tex]f(-\frac{\pi}{6})=3(-\frac{\pi}{6})-6\cos (-\frac{\pi}{6})[/tex][tex]\boxed{f(-\frac{\pi}{6})\approx-6.77.}[/tex]At x = -5π/6, we have
[tex]f(\frac{-5\pi}{6})=3(-\frac{5\pi}{6})-6\cos (-\frac{5\pi}{6})[/tex][tex]\Rightarrow\boxed{f(-\frac{5\pi}{6})\approx-2.66}[/tex]Hence, our candidates for absolute extrema are
[tex]\begin{gathered} f(-\pi)\approx-3.425 \\ f(\pi)\approx15.425 \\ f(-\frac{\pi}{6})\approx-6.77 \\ f(-\frac{5\pi}{6})\approx-2.66 \end{gathered}[/tex]Looking at the above we see that the absolute maximum occurs at x = π and the absolute minimum x = -π/6.
Hence,
Absolute maximum: x = π
Absolute minimum: x = -π / 6
What is the first step for finding the quotient of 3x^3 z^5/5y * x^2 z^6/20y^3
The initial expression is:
[tex]\frac{3x^3z^5}{5y}\text{ / }\frac{x^2z^6}{20y^3}[/tex]So the first step is to multiply the numerator of the second fraction with the denominator of the first franction and the denominator of the second fraction by the numerator of the first fraction so:
[tex]\frac{3x^3z^6}{5y}(\frac{20y^3}{x^2z^6})[/tex]So is option C)
Which number is greater in each set?
We have three set of numbers and we must choose the greater value in each set
1.
[tex]\frac{1}{3}or\frac{1}{4}or\frac{1}{5}[/tex]When the numerator is 1, the greater fraction is the one that has the small denominator.
So, in this case the greater number is
[tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]2.
[tex]\frac{1}{4}or\frac{4}{3}or\frac{5}{6}[/tex]In this case we can rewrite the fractions as fractions with the same denominator
[tex]\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{12}[/tex][tex]\frac{4}{3}=\frac{16}{12}[/tex][tex]\frac{5}{6}=\frac{10}{12}[/tex]Then, the greater number is the one that has the greater numarator
So, it is
[tex]\frac{16}{12}=\frac{4}{3}[/tex]in this case the greater number is
[tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex]3.
[tex]\frac{16}{5}or3\frac{2}{5}or3.25[/tex]In this case we can rewrite the numbers as decimal numbers
[tex]\frac{16}{5}=3.2[/tex][tex]3\frac{2}{5}=3.4[/tex][tex]3.25=3.25[/tex]In this case the greater number is
[tex]3\frac{2}{5}[/tex]A pound of rice crackers cost 42.88 Jacob purchased a 1/4 pound how much did he pay for the crackers?
Answer:
10.72
Step-by-step explanation:
The price per pound is 42.88
We are getting 1/4 pound.
Multiply 42.88 by 1/4
42.88 * 1/4 =10.72
Answer:
So you know that a pound of rice crackers cost $42.88. You also know that Matthew bought 1/4 or 25% or 0.25 of a pound. This means that by 42.88 divided 4 will equal the answer.
42.88 ÷ 4 = 10.72
Therefore, Matthew paid or $10.72 for 1/4 pound of rice crackers.
2x - 6(x-3) ≥ 5
solve for x.
Answer:
It’s siu
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:x≤4.6
Step-by-step explanation: 2x-6(x-3)≥5. 1).combine the like terms. 2x+x=3x & -6+-3=-9. 2). isolate the "x". 3x-9≥5. 3x≥14. 3). divide both sides by your coefficient. 3x≥14/ 3
x≥4.6
4) flip your sign. x≤4.6
Factor.2n2 + 7n + 5
The first step to factor this expression is to find its roots (the values of 'n' that makes this expression equals zero)
To find the roots, we can use the quadratic formula:
(Using the coefficients a=2, b=7 and c=5)
[tex]\begin{gathered} n_1=\frac{-b-\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}=\frac{-7-\sqrt{49-40}}{4}=\frac{-7-3}{4}=\frac{-10}{4}=\frac{-5}{2} \\ n_2=\frac{-b+\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}=\frac{-7+3}{4}=\frac{-4}{4}=-1 \end{gathered}[/tex]So the roots of the expression are -5/2 and -1. Now, we can write the expression in this factored form:
[tex]\begin{gathered} a(n-n_1)(n-n_2) \\ 2(n+\frac{5}{2})(n+1) \\ (2n+5)(n+1) \end{gathered}[/tex]So the factored form is (2n+5)(n+1)
write the number 1,900 in scientific notation
Explanation
[tex]1900[/tex]Calculating scientific notation for a positive integer is simple, as it always follows this notation:
[tex]a\cdot10^b[/tex]Step 1
To find a, take the number and move a decimal place to the right one position.
so
[tex]1900\Rightarrow1.900\text{ }[/tex]Step 2
Now, to find b, count how many places to the right of the decimal.
[tex]1900\Rightarrow1.900\text{ ( 3 places)}[/tex]Step 3
finally,
Building upon what we know above,
a= 1.9
b=3 (Since we moved the decimal to the left the exponent b is positive)
replace
[tex]\begin{gathered} a\cdot10^b \\ a\cdot10^b=1.9\cdot10^3 \end{gathered}[/tex]therefore, the answer i
[tex]1.9\cdot10^3[/tex]I hope this helps you
Angle RQT is a straight angle. What are m angle RQS and m angle TQS? Show your work.
11x + 5 + 8x + 4 = 180
Simplifying like terms
11x + 8x = 180 - 5 - 4
19x = 171
x = 171/19
x = 9
RQS = 11(9) + 5
= 99 + 5
= 104°
TQS = 8(9) + 4
= 72 + 4
= 76°
Need help !! Geometry unit 3 parallel and perpendicular lines
ANSWER;
Converse; Exterior alternate angles are equal
[tex]x\text{ = 3}[/tex]EXPLANATION;
Here, we want to get the value of x given that the lines l and m are parallel
From the diagram given, we can see that;
[tex]15x\text{ +29 = 26x-4}[/tex]The reason for this is that they are a pair of exterior alternate angles
Mathematically, exterior alternate angles are equal
From here, we can proceed to solve for the value of x;
[tex]\begin{gathered} 26x-15x\text{ = 29+4} \\ 11x=33 \\ x\text{ = }\frac{33}{11} \\ x\text{ = 3} \end{gathered}[/tex]Use the remainder theorem to find P(-2) for P(x) = x³ + 3x² +9,Specifically, give the quotient and the remainder for the associated division and the value of P(-2).QuotientRemainder =P(-2)=
Answer:
Quotient:
[tex]x^2+x-2[/tex]Remainder:
[tex]13[/tex]P(-2):
[tex]13[/tex]Step-by-step explanation:
Remember that the remainder theorem states that the remainder when a polynomial p(x) is divided by (x - a) is p(a).
To calculate the quotient, we'll do the synthetic division as following:
Step one:
Write down the first coefficient without changes
Step two:
Multiply the entry in the left part of the table by the last entry in the result row (under the horizontal line).
Add the obtained result to the next coefficient of the dividend, and write down the sum.
Step 3:
Multiply the entry in the left part of the table by the last entry in the result row (under the horizontal line).
Add the obtained result to the next coefficient of the dividend, and write down the sum.
Step 4:
Multiply the entry in the left part of the table by the last entry in the result row (under the horizontal line).
Add the obtained result to the next coefficient of the dividend, and write down the sum.
Now, we will have completed the division and have obtained the following resulting coefficients:
[tex]1,1,-2,13[/tex]Thus, we can conlcude that the quotient is:
[tex]x^2+x-2[/tex]And the remainder is 13, which is indeed P(-2)