Define The Fundamental Counting Principle: Unit 2: Probability Lesson 2: Counting Our Way to Probabilities Describe what it means to count with replacement and without replacement: You need a new password for an email account. The requirements are that the password needs to be 8 characters long considering of 5 lowercase letters followed by 3 numbers. If you are allowed to use characters more than once (with replacement), how many different possibilities are there for a password? (Use an image to help you understand). Let's use the same example as above, only this time you may only use each letter or number one time. That is without replacement or repetition.

Answer:

false, 216° turns 3/5 in a 360° rotation

We can calculate its product by taking the dot product of each row of B1A and each column of A1B. In this way, we can calculate B1A without knowing the values of A and B.

The matrix product of two matrices, A and B, is defined as the matrix C, where C = AB. To calculate the product of two matrices, we must take the dot product of each row of A and each column of B. If we are given a matrix product A1B, then we can calculate B1A without necessarily knowing what A and B are.

To do so, we must first invert the matrix A1B. We can do this by solving a system of equations. We can set up this system of equations by treating the entries of A1B as the coefficients in a system of equations, and solving for the entries of B1A. Once we have found the inverse, we can calculate the matrix B1A.

Finally, once we have the matrix B1A, we can calculate its product by taking the dot product of each row of B1A and each column of A1B. In this way, we can calculate B1A without knowing the values of A and B.

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Since the triangles are similar, the value of x is equal to: C. 18 units.

In Mathematics, two (2) triangles are said to be similar when the ratio of their corresponding side lengths are equal and their corresponding angles are congruent.

By applying the properties of similar triangles, we have the following ratio of corresponding side lengths;

AC/RS = AB/RT

By substituting the given side lengths into the above equation, we have the following:

x/24 = 24/32

By cross-multiplying, we have the following;

32x = 24(24)

32x = 576

x = 576/32

x = 18 units.

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Missing information:

The question is incomplete and the complete question is shown in the attached picture.

The average rate of change of the function as x varies from 2 to 5 is 22.

Given function: g(x) = 1 – 2x + [tex]3x^2[/tex]

To find the average rate of change of the function as x varies from 2 to 5.

Solution: We are given a function: g(x) = 1 – 2x + [tex]3x^2[/tex]

The average rate of change of the function as x varies from a to b is given by:

Average rate of change = f(b) - f(a) / b - a

Let a = 2 and b = 5

We have to find the average rate of change of g(x) as x varies from 2 to 5.

So, the average rate of change of g(x) is given by:

Average rate of change = g(5) - g(2) / 5 - 2

= [1 - 2(5) + 3([tex]5^2[/tex])] - [1 - 2(2) + 3([tex]2^2[/tex])] / 3

= [1 - 10 + 75] - [1 - 4 + 12] / 3= 66 / 3= 22

Therefore, the average rate of change of the function as x varies from 2 to 5 is 22.

An average rate of change is the amount that the function changes on average over a specified interval.

The formula for average rate of change is given as the change in the function value divided by the change in x value for two distinct points on the function.

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Answer: 16x+3x^3−8

Please mark me brainliest :)

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{7}{3} (x+\frac{9}{28} )=20[/tex]    

[tex]7 (x+\frac{9}{28} )=60[/tex]     (multiplied both sides by 3)

[tex]x+\frac{9}{28} =\frac{60}{7}[/tex]          (divided both sides by 7)

[tex]x=\frac{60}{7}-\frac{9}{28}=\frac{240}{28}-\frac{9}{28}=\frac{231}{28} =8.25[/tex]     (subtracted [tex]\frac{9}{28}[/tex] both sides and solved)

Answer:

what's your exact question

Answer:

can u pls type the full question

The variables in the equations are aligned as follows:   2x - 3y = 9 and

2x - 3y = 8/3

When we talk about aligning a system of linear equations, we mean rearranging the equations so that the variables are in the same order and have the same coefficients. This is done to make it easier to apply methods for solving systems of equations, such as substitution or elimination.

In a system of linear equations, each equation typically involves two or more variables. The variables may have different coefficients in each equation, and they may appear in a different order. Aligning the system involves rearranging the equations in a way that puts the variables in the same order, with the same coefficients.

Align the variables in given the system of linear equations :

To align the variables in the given equations, we need to rearrange the second equation so that the coefficients of  and  are the same as in the first equation.

To align the variables in the equations, we need to rearrange the terms so that the x, y, and constant terms are all grouped together.

Starting with the first equation:

2x - 3y = 9

We can rearrange this as:

2x = 3y + 9

Now we can divide both sides by 2 to get x by itself:

x = (3/2)y + 4.5

Now let's move on to the second equation:

1-6x +9y = -7

We can rearrange this as:

-6x + 9y = -8

Next, we'll divide both sides by -3 to get x by itself:

2x - 3y = 8/3

Now both equations are in the form of:

ax + by = c

where a, b, and c are constants. The aligned equations are:

2x - 3y = 9

2x - 3y = 8/3

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The following conditions must be met to conduct a two-proportion significance test:

the populations are independent, the probabilities of success multiplied by the sample sizes are greater than or equal to 10 and the probabilities of failure multiplied by the sample sizes are greater than or equal to 10 for each population, and the sample sizes are greater than 30.

The two-proportion significance test is a hypothesis test that compares the proportions of two independent populations.

To conduct the two-proportion significance test, the following conditions must be met:

Populations must be independent.

Sample sizes are greater than 30.

The probabilities of success multiplied by the sample sizes are greater than or equal to 10 and the probabilities of failure multiplied by the sample sizes are greater than or equal to 10 for each population.

The sample size should be large enough so that the sampling distribution of the sample proportion is nearly normal. The sample sizes should be large enough so that the central limit theorem can be applied.

In short, to conduct a two-proportion significance test, the populations must be independent, the probabilities of success multiplied by the sample sizes are greater than or equal to 10 and the probabilities of failure multiplied by the sample sizes are greater than or equal to 10 for each population, and the sample sizes are greater than 30.


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The probability of winning is 1/17, which can also be expressed as a decimal (approximately 0.059) or as a percentage (approximately 5.9%).

The odds on a bet represent the ratio of the probability of winning to the probability of losing. In this case, the odds are 16:1 against winning, which means that the probability of winning is 1 out of 16.

To express this probability as a fraction, we can use the formula:

Probability of winning = 1 / (odds + 1)

Plugging in the given odds, we get:

Probability of winning = 1 / (16 + 1)

Probability of winning = 1/17

In this case, the odds of 16:1 against winning correspond to a probability of 1/17, which represents the chance of winning the bet.

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the missing dimension of the triangle is the base, which has a length of 21 feet. To find the missing dimension of the triangle, we will use the formula for the area of a triangle, which is:

Area = 1/2 x base x height

We know that the area of the triangle is 14 ft squared and the height is 6 ft. We can substitute these values into the formula and solve for the base:

14 = 1/2 x base x 6

Multiplying both sides by 2/6 (or simplifying to 1/3) gives:

14 x 3/2 = base

21 = base

Therefore, the missing dimension of the triangle is the base, which has a length of 21 feet.

This means that the triangle has a height of 6 feet and a base of 21 feet, and its area is 14 square feet. The height of a triangle is the perpendicular distance from the base to the opposite vertex, and in this case, it is given as 6 feet. The base of a triangle is the side opposite the height, and we have found that it has a length of 21 feet.

In summary, we can find the missing dimension of a triangle by using the formula for the area of a triangle and the given dimensions. In this case, we found that the missing dimension is the base, which has a length of 21 feet, and we know that the height is 6 feet.

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Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

Since both the x and y coordinates changed signs, this is a reflection over the origin. A reflection over the origin is a reflection across both axes.

Answer: A

Answer:

16

Step-by-step explanation:

When we divide the entire equation by 1/-2 to get rid of the coefficient of n we get n = 16.

Answer:

  4/33

Step-by-step explanation:

You want to write 0.1212...(repeating) as a simplified fraction.

A repeating decimal beginning at the decimal point can be made into a fraction by expressing the repeating digits over an equal number of 9s.

Here, there are 2 repeating digits, so the basic fraction is ...

  12/99

This can be reduced by removing a factor of 3 from numerator and denominator:

  [tex]0.\overline{12}=\dfrac{12}{99}=\boxed{\dfrac{4}{33}}[/tex]

__

Additional comment

Formally, you can multiply any repeating decimal by 10 to the power of the number of repeating digits, then subtract the original number. This gives the numerator of the fraction. The denominator is that power of 10 less 1.

  0.1212... = (12.1212... - 0.1212...)/(10^2 -1) = 12/99

Doing this multiplication and subtraction also works for numbers where the repeating digits don't start at the decimal point. Finding a common factor with 99...9 may not be easy.

You can also approach this by writing the number as a continued fraction. The basic form is ...

  [tex]x=a+\cfrac{1}{b+\cfrac{1}{c+\cdots}}[/tex]

where 'a' is the integer part of the original number, and b, c, and so on are the integer parts of the inverse of the remaining fractional part. The attachment shows how this works for the fraction in the problem statement.

A calculator cannot actually represent a repeating decimal exactly, so error creeps in and may eventually become significant.

The probability of winning is 1/42 expressed as a fraction.

Given that the odds on a bet are 41:1 against, we are to find the probability of winning.

We know that odds against = (Number of unfavorable outcomes) : (Number of favorable outcomes).

Thus, odds against = 41:1. This implies that the number of unfavorable outcomes is 41 and the number of favorable outcomes is 1.Probability of winning is given by the formula P(winning) = Number of favorable outcomes / Total number of possible outcomes. In this case, the total number of possible outcomes is the sum of the number of favorable and unfavorable outcomes.

Number of favorable outcomes = 1 and Number of unfavorable outcomes = 41

Therefore, the total number of possible outcomes = 1 + 41 = 42

Thus, P(winning) = Number of favorable outcomes / Total number of possible outcomes

P(winning) = 1 / 42

Therefore, the probability of winning is 1/42 expressed as a fraction.

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Answer:

Option D.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find hypotenuse [tex]c[/tex] use formula:

                                    [tex]\text{Cos(B)}=\frac{a}{c}[/tex]

       After substituting [tex]B=62^0[/tex]  and a = 7 we have:

                                 [tex]\text{cos}(62^o)=\frac{7}{c}[/tex]

                                     [tex]0.4695=\frac{7}{c}[/tex]

                                         [tex]c=\frac{7}{0.4695}[/tex]

                                          [tex]c=14.9104[/tex]

it will take approximately 22.56 years for the amount to triple.

The given information for this problem is that there is an initial investment of $600 in an account with an annual interest rate of 4%. The task is to determine after how many years the amount will triple.Using the compound interest formula, we can find the amount in the account after t years:A = P(1 + r/n)nt Where,A = final amount in the account, P = initial amount in the account r = annual interest rate ,n = number of times the interest is compounded per year ,t = time in years.

From the problem statement, we know that the initial amount, P, is $600 and the annual interest rate, r, is 4%. Let's assume that the interest is compounded annually, i.e., n = 1.Substituting these values in the formula, we get:A = $600(1 + 0.04/1)1t Simplifying this expression,A = $600(1.04)t.

Taking the ratio of the final amount to the initial amount, we get: 3P = $600 × 3 = $1800. Therefore,A/P = 3 = (1.04)t.Dividing both sides by P, we get:3 = (1.04)t ln(3) = ln(1.04)t. Using the logarithmic property, we can bring down the exponent to the front:ln(3) / ln(1.04) = t Using a calculator, we get ≈ 22.56. Therefore, it will take approximately 22.56 years for the amount to triple.

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The rate of change of the area of a circle when the radius is 4 cm is 4π cm2/sec.

This can be calculated using the formula for the area of a circle (A = πr2) and the chain rule for derivatives. The chain rule states that when the radius (r) changes, the area of a circle (A) is equal to 2πr times the rate of change of the radius (dr/dt).

Therefore, the rate of change of the area of a circle when the radius is 4 cm is equal to 2π(4 cm) × (0.5 cm/sec) = 4π cm2/sec.

Note that if the rate of change of the radius were different, the rate of change of the area would also be different. This formula can be used to calculate the rate of change of the area of a circle at any given radius, as long as the rate of change of the radius is known.

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The amount of water that the pitcher contained before Mai added more water was 7.8 liters.

Let x be the amount of water the pitcher contained before Mai added more water.

When Mai poured 2.6 liters of water, the total amount of water in the pitcher became x + 2.6 liters.

According to the problem, the pitcher then contained 10.4 liters of water. Therefore, we can write:

x + 2.6 = 10.4

Subtracting 2.6 from both sides, we get:

x = 7.8

Therefore, the pitcher contained 7.8 liters of water before Mai added more water.

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The graph showing one cycle of the trigonometric function y = 8 cos 8x is plotted and attached

Trigonometric graphs are graphical representations of trigonometric functions, which are functions that relate the angles of a right triangle to the ratios of its sides. The three most commonly used trigonometric functions are

The graphs of these functions are periodic, meaning they repeat themselves over a regular interval.

In the problem, the graph plotted is that of cosine function and the amplitude of is 8

The 5 points marked are

(-π/16, 0) - the first point

(0, 8) - showing the amplitude and 1/4 cycle

(π/16, 0) - 1/2 cycle

(-π/16, -8) - 3/4 cycle

(3π/16, 0) - one complete cycle

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

yes

Experiment Random Variable (x)Possible values of the random variable Discrete or Continuous.

a) Take a 20-question examination Number of questions answered correctly Discrete (0, 1, 2, 3, ..., 20)

b. Observe cars arriving at a tollbooth Number of cars arriving at tollbooth for 1 hour Discrete (0, 1, 2, 3, ...)

c. Audit 50 tax returns Number of returns containing errors Discrete (0, 1, 2, 3, ...)

d. Observe an employee’s work Number of nonproductive hours in an eight-hour workday Continuous

e.Weigh a shipment of goods Number of pounds Continuous Random variables are numerical values that are a result of a random experiment. Random variables are generally classified into two categories

Solution:

discrete random variables and continuous random variables

.Discrete random variables

 When a random variable can assume only a countable number of values, it is called a discrete random variable.

Examples: the number of cars passing by a particular point of a highway in a day or the number of customers served by a shop in a day.

Continuous random variables: 

When a random variable can assume any value within a given range or interval, it is called a continuous random variable.

Examples: temperature, the weight of a person, or the height of a person.Tax returns: The random variable is discrete, as it can only take certain values (0, 1, 2, 3, and so on) since the number of tax returns containing errors is an integer.The shipment of goods: The random variable is continuous because it can assume any value between the minimum and maximum weight of the shipment, and the weight of the shipment can be any value.

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The angle ABD is 35 degrees, AC is 20 units long, and AB is 29 units long.

An angle is created by combining two rays (half-lines) that have a common terminal. The angle's vertex is the latter, while the rays are alternately referred to as the angle's legs and its arms.

Triangle ABD's angle ABC is one of its outside angles, making it equal to the sum of the opposing interior angles.

Angle ABC = Angle ABD + Angle ACD

replacing the specified values:

110° = Angle ABD + 75°

Simplifying:

Angle ABD = 110° - 75°

Angle ABD = 35°

Due of their shared angles, the two triangles are comparable. This fact can be used to establish a ratio between the corresponding sides:

AC / CD = AB / BD

replacing the specified values:

AC / 10 = 16 / 8

Simplifying:

AC = 20

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Complete Question:

Find the angle ∠ABD jn the given figure

In Triangle ABC, we can draw a circle around each vertex of the triangle.

If the radii of all three circles are equal, then Triangle ABC is an equilateral triangle.

Radii is the plural form of radius. It is half of the diameter and the length of the radius is used to calculate the area and circumference of the circle.

To determine whether a triangle is an equilateral triangle, we can use circles.

In this method, we draw three circles, one around each vertex of the triangle.

We then measure the radii of the circles, ensuring that they are all equal. If the radii of the three circles are equal, then the triangle is an equilateral triangle.

In Triangle ABC, we can draw a circle around each vertex of the triangle. Then, we could use a measuring tool to measure the radii of each circle. If the radii of all three circles are equal, then Triangle ABC is an equilateral triangle.

This method of using circles to determine whether a triangle is an equilateral triangle is simple and efficient. It does not require any complex calculations, and it is easy to understand.

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Using the area formula for the rectangle, we can find that 2752 in² of plastic is needed to line the trough.

To determine the area a rectangle occupies within its perimeter, apply the formula for calculating a rectangle's area. Multiplying the length by the width yields the area of a rectangle (breadth).

As a result, the area of a rectangle with the length and breadth l and w, respectively, is calculated as follows. L × W = the rectangle's area. Hence, the area of a rectangle is equal to (length width).

Now in the given question,

We have 5 faces of the cuboid.

Now to find the total area of the required space we have to find the area of all the rectangles.

Area of rectangle with dimensions, l = 40inches and b = 14 inches.

Area = l × b

= 40 × 14

= 560in²

Now there are 2 rectangles with the same dimensions, so the total area = 560 + 560 = 1120in².

Now area of rectangles with dimensions, l = 14 inches and b = 24 inches.

Area = l × b

= 14 × 24

= 336in².

There are 2 rectangles with the same dimensions, so area = 336 + 336 = 672in².

Area of the final rectangle = l × b

= 40 × 24

= 960in².

So, the total required area = 1120 + 672 + 960 = 2752in².

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The value of x for the angle 100 + x under the top parallel line is equal to -10.

When a transversal line intersects a pair of parallel lines, several angles are formed which includes: Corresponding angles, vertical angles, and alternate angles.

The angle 100 + x formed by the top parallel line and the transversal line perpendicular to to it is equal to 90° so we can solve for the value of x as follows:

100 + x = 90

subtract 100 from both sides

x = 90 - 100

x = -10.

Therefore, the value of x for the angle 100 + x under the top parallel line is equal to -10.

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Answer: 132 cubic centimeters

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the volume of the block of clay, we need to add the volumes of the two rectangular pieces.

The volume of a rectangular solid can be found by multiplying its length, width, and height. Let's call the first rectangular piece A and the second rectangular piece B. Then the dimensions of A are 6 cm (length), 4 cm (width), and 3 cm (height), and the dimensions of B are 5 cm (length), 4 cm (width), and 3 cm (height).

The volume of A is:

Volume of A = length x width x height = 6 cm x 4 cm x 3 cm = 72 cubic centimeters

The volume of B is:

Volume of B = length x width x height = 5 cm x 4 cm x 3 cm = 60 cubic centimeters

So the total volume of the block of clay is:

Volume of block = Volume of A + Volume of B = 72 cubic centimeters + 60 cubic centimeters = 132 cubic centimeters

Therefore, the volume of the block of clay is 132 cubic centimeters.

The child should be given 15 ml of the medicine to receive 300 mg of the active ingredient.

The given problem requires us to determine the number of milliliters of a liquid medicine that a child should receive in order to obtain a specific dosage of the active ingredient. We are given that the medicine contains 100 mg of the active ingredient in 5 ml.

The child needs to receive 300 mg of the active ingredient, and there are 100 mg of the active ingredient in 5 ml of the medicine. Therefore, the child should be given:

[tex]\frac{300 mg}{100mg/5ml} = \frac{300\text{ mg} \times 5\text{ ml}}{100\text{ mg}} = 15\text{ ml}$$[/tex]

So the child should be given 15 ml of the medicine to receive 300 mg of the active ingredient.

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The probability that the first question she gets right is question number 4, is 0.1054.

Number of options there are for a single query = 4

P(guessing correct answer for a single question) = 1/4

P(guessing correct answer for a single question) = 0.25

Probability of getting correct answer P(correct) = 0.25

Probability of getting wrong answer P(wrong) = 1 - Probability of getting correct answer

Probability of getting wrong answer P(wrong) = 1 - 0.25

Probability of getting wrong answer P(wrong) = 0.75

So, the probability that the first question she gets right is question number 4 = Probability of getting 1st question wrong × Probability of getting 2nd question wrong × Probability of getting 3rd question wrong × Probability of getting 4th question right

The probability that the first question she gets right is question number 4 = 0.75 × 0.75 × 0.75 × 0.25

The probability that the first question she gets right is question number 4 = 0.1055

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The complete question is:

In a multiple choice exam, there are 5 questions and 4 choices for each question (a, b, c, d). Nancy has not studied for the exam at all and decides to randomly guess the answers. (Round your answers to four decimal places.)

What is the probability that the first question she gets right is question number 4?