Determine the type of variable for:The number of counties in California.
Qualitative nominal
Quantitative Continuous
Qualitative ordinal
Quantitative discrete
Determine the type of variable for: The stages of childhood: Infant, Toddler, Preschooler, School age, Preteen, Teen
Qualitative nominal
Quantitative Continuous
Qualitative ordinal
Quantitative discrete
Suppose the average time for a class of 28 students (taken from a campus of 1200 students) to drive to campus was 23 minutes.
Select the choice
In the scenario above, 23 minutes is a parameter/ statistic , because 28 students is a sample/ population.
At a Track field, a coach keeps track of an athletes mile time. The coach reported that the mean mile time of a particular athlete was 7 minutes and the standard deviation of the mile time was 1 minute. Assume that the coach also gave us the information that the distribution of the mile time was bell shaped. Use the empirical rule to find:
What percent of the athlete's mile times are expected to be between 6 minutes and 8 minutes?
What percent of the athlete's mile times are expected to be between 4 minutes and 7 minutes?
What percent of the athlete's mile times are expected to be less than 9 minutes?

Answers

Answer 1

The type of variable for,

a. The number of counties in California: Quantitative discrete.

b. The stages of childhood: Qualitative ordinal.

c. In the scenario above, 23 minutes is a statistic, because 28 students is a sample.

d. Between 6 minutes and 8 minutes: Approximately 68% of the athlete's mile times are expected to be between 6 and 8 minutes, according to the empirical rule.

e. Between 4 minutes and 7 minutes: Approximately 68% of the athlete's mile times are expected to be between 4 and 10 minutes, according to the empirical rule.

f. Less than 9 minutes: Approximately 84% of the athlete's mile times are expected to be less than 9 minutes, according to the empirical rule.

In statistics, variables can be categorized into two types: qualitative and quantitative.

Qualitative variables describe characteristics or qualities that cannot be measured numerically, such as gender or hair color.

Quantitative variables, on the other hand, represent numerical values that can be measured or counted.

There are two types of quantitative variables: continuous and discrete. Continuous variables can take any numerical value within a range, such as age or weight.

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Related Questions

cuantos números
primos son a la vez la suma y la diferencia

Answers

Answer: there is only one number

Answer:

Solo hay un número primo que se puede escribir como suma de dos números primos y también como diferencia de dos números primos.

Espero haber ayudado :D

Find the measure of the missing side.

1. 8.2
2. 9.9
3. 7.4
4. 10.9​​

Answers

Answer:

1

Step-by-step explanation:

First of all we use the "law of sines"

to get the measure/length we need the opposing angle of it of the side, now in this case the missing side is x

and its opposing angle is missing so using common sense, the sum of angles in the triangle is 180°

180°=70°+51°+ x

x = 180°-121°

=59°

Using law of sines:

(sides are represented by small letters/capital letters are the angles)

a/sinA= b/sinB= c/sinC

We have one given side which is "9"

so,

9/sin70= x/sin59

doing the criss-cross method,

9×sin59=sin70×x

9×sin59/sin70=x

x=8.2 (answer 1)

I hope this was helpful <3

ASAP I really need help doing a two column proof for this please.

Answers

The two column proof is written as follows

Statement                                                           Reason

MA = XR                                           given (opposite sides of rectangle)

MK = AR                                           given (opposite sides of rectangle)

arc MA = arc RK                               Equal chords have equal arcs

arc MK = arc AK                               Equal chords have equal arcs

Equal chords have equal arcs

An arc is a portion of the circumference of a circle, and a chord is a line segment that connects two points on the circumference.

If two chords in a circle are equal in length, then they will cut off equal arcs on the circumference. This is because the arcs that the chords cut off are subtended by the same central angle.

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Evan takes 100 milligrams of medicine. The amount of medicine in his bloodstream decreases by 0.4 milligram each minute for a number of minutes, m, after that. He writes the expression 100 - 0.4m to find the amount of medicine in his bloodstream after m minutes. Which statement about his expression is true?

Answers

The statement that is true about Evan's expression is that it represents a linear function of the amount of medicine in his bloodstream, where the initial amount is 100 milligrams and the rate of change is -0.4 milligrams per minute.

What is the equivalent expression?

Equivalent expressions are expressions that perform the same function despite their appearance. If two algebraic expressions are equivalent, they have the same value when we use the same variable value.

The expression 100 - 0.4m represents the amount of medicine in Evan's bloodstream after m minutes, where the amount of medicine decreases by 0.4 milligrams each minute.

The coefficient of the variable m (-0.4) represents the rate of change of the amount of medicine in Evan's bloodstream per minute. It tells us that for every one minute that passes, the amount of medicine in his bloodstream decreases by 0.4 milligrams.

The constant term (100) represents the initial amount of medicine in Evan's bloodstream before the medicine starts to decrease.

Therefore, the statement that is true about Evan's expression is that it represents a linear function of the amount of medicine in his bloodstream, where the initial amount is 100 milligrams and the rate of change is -0.4 milligrams per minute.

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In morning Emily studied 40 minutes for a math exam. Later that evening Emily studied for x more minutes. Write an equation that represents the total number of minutes y emily studied for the math exam

Answers

Equation that represents the total number of minutes y Emily studied for the math exam is y = 40 +x.

We can represent the total number of minutes Emily studied for the math exam using the equation,

y = 40 + x

Here, 'y' represents the total number of minutes Emily studied for the math exam, '40' represents the number of minutes she studied in the morning, and 'x' represents the number of minutes she studied later that evening.

By adding the number of minutes studied in the morning to the number of minutes studied later that evening, we can calculate the total number of minutes Emily studied for the math exam.

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if x is a matrix of centered data with a column for each field in the data and a row for each sample, how can we use matrix operations to compute the covariance matrix of the variables in the data, up to a scalar multiple?

Answers

To compute the covariance matrix of the variables in the data, the "matrix-operation" which should be used is ([tex]X^{t}[/tex] × X)/n.

The "Covariance" matrix is defined as a symmetric and positive semi-definite, with the entries representing the covariance between pairs of variables in the data.

The "diagonal-entries" represent the variances of individual variables, and the off-diagonal entries represent the covariances between pairs of variables.

Step(1) : Compute the transpose of the centered data matrix X, denoted as [tex]X^{t}[/tex]. The "transpose" of a matrix is found by inter-changing its rows and columns.

Step(2) : Compute the "dot-product" of [tex]X^{t}[/tex] with itself, denoted as [tex]X^{t}[/tex] × X.

The dot product of two matrices is computed by multiplying corresponding entries of the matrices and summing them up.

Step(3) : Divide the result obtained in step(2) by the number of samples in the data, denoted as "n", to get the covariance matrix.

This step scales the sum of the products by 1/n, which is equivalent to taking the average.

So, the covariance matrix "C" of variables in "centered-data" matrix X can be expressed as: C = ([tex]X^{t}[/tex] × X)/n.

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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

Let X be a matrix of centered data with a column for each field in the data and a row for each sample. Then, not including a scalar multiple, how can we use matrix operations to compute the covariance matrix of the variables in the data?

Find the exact value of sin a, given that cos a=-5/9 and a is in quadrant 3

Answers

Since cosine is negative and a is in quadrant III, we know that sine is positive. We can use the Pythagorean identity to solve for sine:

sin^2(a) + cos^2(a) = 1

sin^2(a) + (-5/9)^2 = 1

sin^2(a) = 1 - (-5/9)^2

sin^2(a) = 1 - 25/81

sin^2(a) = 56/81

Taking the square root of both sides:

sin(a) = ±sqrt(56/81)

Since a is in quadrant III, sin(a) is positive. Therefore:

sin(a) = sqrt(56/81) = (2/3)sqrt(14)

for a normal distribution, a positive value of z indicates that group of answer choices all the observations must have had positive values. the area corresponding to the z is either positive or negative. the sample mean is smaller than the population mean. the sample mean is larger than the population mean.

Answers

For a normal distribution ,a positive value of z simply means that the observation or sample mean is above the population mean this implies

none of the options provided is completely accurate.

All the observations must have had positive values,

It is not necessarily true for a positive value of z.

The value of z indicates how many standard deviations away from the mean a particular observation or sample mean is.

A positive value of z simply means that the observation or sample mean is above the population mean.

The area corresponding to the z is either positive or negative,

It is also not accurate.

The area under the normal curve corresponds to probabilities, not positive or negative values.

The area to the right of the mean corresponds to positive z-values, and the area to the left of the mean corresponds to negative z-values.

The sample mean is smaller than the population mean,

It is a possibility when the z-value is negative, indicating that the sample mean is below the population mean.

The sample mean is larger than the population mean,

It is a possibility when the z-value is positive, indicating that the sample mean is above the population mean.

Therefore, the sample mean can be either larger or smaller than the population mean depending on the direction of the z-value.

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Jaxon made 5% of his free throws over the season. If he shot 220 free throws, how many did he make?

Answers

Answer:

Jaxon made 11 free throws over the season.

Step-by-step explanation:

If he made 5% of his free throws, we know that he will make 5% of the total number of free throws he took, which is 220:

We multiply 220 by 0.05, or 5% to find out how many free throws he made:

220*0.05 = 11

After that, we now know that Jaxon made 11 of his free throws out of 220 over the course of the season, or 5%.

brainlist
show all steps nd i will make u brainlist

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Again, using similar triangle ratios

7.2 m  is to 2.4 m  

     as   AB is to  12.0 m

7.2 / 2.4  = AB/12.0    Multiply both sides of the equation by 12

12 *   7.2 / 2.4   = AB = 36.0 meters

hat is the maximum speed of a point on the outside of the wheel, 15 cm from the axle?

Answers

It depends on the rotational speed of the wheel. To calculate this speed, we need to know the angular velocity of the wheel.

The maximum speed of a point on the outside of the wheel, 15 cm from the axle, if we assume that the wheel is rotating at a constant rate, we can use the formula v = rω, where v is the speed of the point on the outside of the wheel, r is the radius of the wheel (15 cm in this case), and ω is the angular velocity of the wheel. Therefore, the maximum speed of a point on the outside of the wheel would be directly proportional to the angular velocity of the wheel.
The formula to calculate the maximum linear speed (v) is:
v = ω × r
where v is the linear speed, ω is the angular velocity in radians per second, and r is the distance from the axle (15 cm, or 0.15 meters in this case).
Once you have the angular velocity (ω) of the wheel, you can plug it into the formula and find the maximum speed of a point on the outside of the wheel.

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Question:
The current (in amps) in a simple
electrical circuit varies inversely to
the resistance measured in ohms.
The current is 24 amps when the
resistance is 20 ohms. Find the
current (in amps) when the
resistance is 12 ohms.

Answers

The current in the circuit when the resistance is 12 ohms is 40 amps.

What is fraction?

A fraction is a mathematical term that represents a part of a whole or a ratio between two quantities.

We can use the inverse proportionality formula to solve this problem, which states that:

current (in amps) x resistance (in ohms) = constant

Let's call this constant "k". We can use the information given in the problem to find k:

24 amps x 20 ohms = k

k = 480

Now we can use this constant to find the current when the resistance is 12 ohms:

current x 12 ohms = 480

current = 480 / 12

current = 40 amps

Therefore, the current in the circuit when the resistance is 12 ohms is 40 amps.

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The answers are in the picture. I need help ASAP!

Answers

The perimeter and the area of the regular polygon are 20 inches and 27.53 square inches.

How to calculate the area and the perimeter of a regular polygon

The figure representing a regular polygon with five sides of same length, whose perimeter and area is well described by following formulas:

Perimeter

p = n · l

Area

A = (n · l · a) / 2

Where:

A - Area of the polygon, in square inches. n - Number of sides.l - Side length, in inches. a - Apothema, in inches. p - Perimeter, in inches.

Where the apothema is:

a = 0.5 · l / tan (180° / n)

If we know that l = 4 in and n = 5, then the perimeter and the area of the polygon are:

Perimeter

p = 5 · (4 in)

p = 20 in

Area

a = 0.5 · (4 in) / tan (180° / 5)

a = 0.5 · (4 in) / tan 36°

a = 2.753 in

A = [5 · (4 in) · (2.753 in)] / 2

A = 27.53 in²

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All help is appreciated thank you.

Answers

Using the fact that the triangles are similar we can see that the value of x is  36

How to find the value of x?

We can see that the triangles are similar due to the same interior angles, then ther is a scale factor k between them.

So we can write:

20*k = 48

k = 48/20 = 2.4

Then:

x = 15*2.4

x = 36

That is the value of x.

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A classmate of yours stated that a solid line is not a good representation of an arithmetic sequences. What logical assumption is your classmate using?
The classmate is not correct. A line is a good representation of an arithmetic sequence.
A line is a series of dots that represent each value of the sequence.
A line has the same slope as the common difference in the sequence.
An arithmetic sequence is a set of discrete values, whereas a line is a continuous set of values.

Answers

The logical assumption used is: An arithmetic sequence is a set of discrete values, whereas a line is a continuous set of values.

What is arithmetic sequence?

An arithmetic sequence is a set of numbers where, with the exception of the first term, each term is obtained by adding a fixed constant to the term before it. Every pair of following terms in the sequence has the same fixed constant, which is known as the common difference. A1 stands for the first term in an arithmetic sequence, while an is used to represent the nth term.

A solid line symbolises continuous numbers, whereas the classmate's logical presumption is that an arithmetic series comprises of discrete values. This presumption is untrue, though, as a line can effectively represent an arithmetic series.

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Sarah took the advertising department from her company on a round trip to meet with a potential client. Including Sarah a total of 13 people took the trip. She was able to purchase coach tickets for $380
and first class tickets for $1200. She used her total budget for airfare for the trip, which was $9040. How many first class tickets did she buy? How many coach tickets did she buy?
number of first class tickets bought=

Answers

Answer: Sarah bought 5 first class tickets and (13-5) = 8 coach tickets.

Step-by-step explanation: The taken a toll of one to begin with lesson ticket is $1200 and the fetched of one coach ticket is $380.

So, the full taken a toll of first class tickets would be 1200x and the entire cost of coach tickets would be 380(13-x) = 4940 - 380x.

The overall fetched of the tickets is given as $9040, so we will set up the taking after condition:

1200x + 4940 - 380x = 9040

Streamlining and tackling for x, we get:

820x = 4100

x = 5

Find all of the cube roots of 216i and write the answers in rectangular (standard) form.

Answers

The cube roots of 216 written in the rectangular (standard) form are 3 + 3√3, -3+3√3, and 6.

What is a cube root?

In mathematics, the cube root formula is used to represent any number as its cube root, for example, any number x will have the cube root 3x = x1/3. For instance, 5 is the cube root of 125 as 5 5 5 equals 125.

3√216 = 3√(2x2x2)x(3x3x3)

= 2 x 3 = 6

the prime factors are represented as cubes by grouping them into pairs of three. As a result, the necessary number, which is 216's cube root, is 6.

Therefore, the cube roots of 216 are 3 + 3√3, -3+3√3, and 6.

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John buys new baseball equipment for $2000. The purchase made is with a credit card that has a 19% APR. John makes a $150 payment monthly. How many months will it take John to pay off the balance?

Answers

It will take John approximately 17 months to pay off the balance.

What is simple interest?

Simple Interest (S.I.) is the method of calculating the interest amount for a particular principal amount of money at some rate of interest.

Assuming that John does not use the credit card for any other purchases and that the credit card company uses a simple interest calculation method, we can use the following steps to calculate the number of months it will take John to pay off the balance:

Calculate the monthly interest rate by dividing the annual percentage rate (APR) by 12:

Monthly interest rate = 19% / 12 = 0.01583

Calculate the monthly finance charge by multiplying the outstanding balance by the monthly interest rate:

Monthly finance charge = $2000 x 0.01583 = $31.66

Subtract the monthly payment from the monthly finance charge to get the amount that will be applied to the outstanding balance:

Payment applied to balance = $150 - $31.66 = $118.34

Divide the outstanding balance by the payment applied to balance to get the number of months it will take to pay off the balance:

Number of months to pay off balance = $2000 / $118.34 = 16.9

(rounded up to the nearest whole number)

Therefore, it will take John approximately 17 months to pay off the balance.

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A tram moved downward 12 meters in 4 seconds at a constant rate. What was the change in the tram's elevation each second?

Answers

Therefore , the solution of the given problem of unitary method comes out to be during the 4-second period, the tram's elevation changed by 3 metres every second.

What is an unitary method?

To complete the assignment, use the iii . -and-true basic technique, the real variables, and any pertinent details gathered from basic and specialised questions. In response, customers might be given another opportunity to sample expression the products. If these changes don't take place, we will miss out on important gains in our knowledge of programmes.

Here,

By dividing the overall elevation change (12 metres) by the total time required (4 seconds),

it is possible to determine the change in the tram's elevation every second. We would then have the average rate of elevation change per second.

=> Elevation change equals 12 metres

=> Total duration: 4 seconds

=>  12 meters / 4 seconds

=> 3 meters/second

As a result, during the 4-second period, the tram's elevation changed by 3 metres every second.

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A small can of tomato paste has a radius of 2 inches and a height of 4 inches. Suppose the larger, commercial-size can has dimensions that are related by a scale factor of 3. Which of these is true?

Answers

The correct statement about scale factor is the radius of the larger can will be 8 inches. (option c).

Let's first consider the dimensions of the small can of tomato paste. We are given that it has a radius of 2 inches and a height of 4 inches. Therefore, its volume can be calculated using the formula for the volume of a cylinder, which is V = πr²h, where V is the volume, r is the radius, and h is the height. Substituting the given values, we get:

V_small = π(2²)(4) = 16π cubic inches

Using these dimensions, we can calculate the volume of the larger can using the same formula:

V_large = π(6²)(12) = 432π cubic inches

Now, let's compare the volumes of the small and large cans. We have:

V_large = 432π cubic inches > 16π cubic inches = V_small

Therefore, we can conclude that the volume of the larger can is greater than the volume of the smaller can. But is it three times greater? Let's compare:

V_large = 432π cubic inches 3

V_small = 3(16π) cubic inches = 48π cubic inches

We see that 432π cubic inches is not equal to 48π cubic inches, so option b) is not correct.

Finally, let's consider the radius of the larger can. We found earlier that it is 6 inches, which is greater than the radius of the smaller can, but it is not 8 inches. Therefore, option c) is correct.

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Complete Question:

A small can of tomato paste has a radius of 2 inches and a height of 4 inches. Suppose the larger, commercial-size can has dimensions that are related by a scale factor of 3. Which of these true?

a) The radius of the larger can will be 5 inches.

b) The volume of the larger can will be 3 times the volume of the smaller can

c) The radius of the larger can will be 8 inches.

d) The volume of the larger can is 3 times the volume of smaller can

I need help with this question can you help?

Answers

Answer:

The Correct answer is sinA/3.2=sin110°/4.6

you are thinking of combining designer whey and muscle milk to obtain a 7-day supply that provides exactly 262 grams of protein and 54 grams of carbohydrates. how many servings of each supplement should you combine in order to meet your requirements?

Answers

We need approximately 12 servings of Designer Whey and 2 servings of Muscle Milk to obtain a 7-day supply that provides exactly 262 grams of protein and 54 grams of carbohydrates.

Let x be the number of servings of Designer Whey and y be the number of servings of Muscle Milk needed to obtain a 7-day supply that provides exactly 262 grams of protein and 54 grams of carbohydrates.

From the information given, we know that each serving of Designer Whey provides 20 grams of protein and 3 grams of carbohydrates, and each serving of Muscle Milk provides 16 grams of protein and 9 grams of carbohydrates.

Therefore, we can set up the following system of equations:

20x + 16y = 262

3x + 9y = 54

To solve for x and y, we can use any method of solving a system of equations. For example, we can use substitution:

From the second equation, we can solve for x in terms of y:

x = (54 - 9y)/3 = 18 - 3y

Substituting this into the first equation, we get:

20(18 - 3y) + 16y = 262

Simplifying, we get:

80y = 182

Solving for y, we get:

y = 2.275

Substituting this into the equation x = 18 - 3y, we get:

x = 12.175

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A factory has 2 x 10^3 workers who make a total of 7 x 10^6 bikes each year. How many bikes does each worker make per year?

Answers

Answer:

7,000,000÷2000

= 3,500

Step-by-step explanation:

therefore, each worker makes 3500 bikes per year

Helppp on this problem

Answers

The missing angles of the diagram are:

∠1 = 118°

∠2 = 62°

∠3 = 118°

∠4 = 30°

∠5 = 32°

∠6 = 118°

∠7 = 30°

∠8 = 118°

How to find the missing angles?

Supplementary angles are defined as two angles that sum up to 180 degrees. Thus:

∠1 + 62° = 180°

∠1 = 180 - 62

∠1 = 118°

Now, opposite angles are congruent and ∠2 is an opposite angle to 62°. Thus: ∠2 = 62°.

Similarly: ∠3 = 118° because it is congruent to ∠1

Alternate angles are congruent and ∠5 is an alternate angle to 32°. Thus:

∠5 = 32°

Sum of angle 4 and 5 is a corresponding angle to ∠2 . Thus:

∠4 + ∠5 = 62

∠4 + 32 = 62

∠4 = 30°

This is an alternate angle to ∠7 and as such ∠7 = 30°

Sum of angles on a straight line is 180 degrees and as such:

∠8 = 180 - (30 + 32)

∠8 = 118° = ∠6 because they are alternate angles

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5. Select Yes or No to indicate whether each ordered pair is a point of intersection
between the line x - y = 6 and the circle y² - 26 = -x².
Ordered Pair
(1,-5)
(1,5)
(5,-1)

Answers

To determine if each ordered pair is a point of intersection between the line x - y = 6 and the circle y² - 26 = -x², we need to substitute the values of x and y in both equations and see if they are true for both.

Select Yes or No to indicate whether each ordered pair is a point of intersection

For the ordered pair (1, -5):

x - y = 6 becomes 1 - (-5) = 6, which is true.

y² - 26 = -x² becomes (-5)² - 26 = -(1)², which is false.

Therefore, (1, -5) is not a point of intersection.

For the ordered pair (1, 5):

x - y = 6 becomes 1 - 5 = -4, which is false.

y² - 26 = -x² becomes (5)² - 26 = -(1)², which is true.

Therefore, (1, 5) is a point of intersection.

For the ordered pair (5, -1):

x - y = 6 becomes 5 - (-1) = 6, which is true.

y² - 26 = -x² becomes (-1)² - 26 = -(5)², which is false.

Therefore, (5, -1) is not a point of intersection.

So the answer is:

(1,-5) - No

(1,5) - Yes

(5,-1) - No

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PLEASE HELP DUE TODAY!!!!!!!

Consider the functions g(x) = 2x + 1 and h(x) = 2x + 2 for the domain 0 < x < 5


a. Without evaluating or graphing the functions, how do the ranges compare?


b. graph the 2 functions and describe each range over the given interval

Answers

Answer:

see the images and explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

for the graph:

the domain 0 < x < 5

the range for each functions:

g(x) = 2x + 1

g(x) = y  ,   1 < y < 11

h(x) = 2x + 2 ,  2 < y < 12

what is the 4th term/number of (a+b)^9, pascal’s triangle?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

hope this will help you Thanks

Label the net for the cylinder. Then find the surface area of the cylinder. Give your answer in terms of π and as a decimal number rounded to the nearest tenth.

Answers

The surface area of the cylinder is approximately 94.2 ft².

What is surface area?

Surface area refers to the total area of the external or outer part of an object. It is the sum of the areas of all the individual surfaces or faces of the object. Surface area is typically measured in square units, such as square inches (in²), square feet (ft²), or square meters (m²), depending on the unit of measurement used.

According to the given information:

The surface area of a cylinder is the sum of the lateral surface area (the curved surface) and the area of the two circular bases.

The formula for the lateral surface area of a cylinder is given:

Lateral Surface Area = 2πrh

where r is the radius of the cylinder and h is the height of the cylinder.

Plugging in the given values for the radius (r = 3 ft) and height (h = 2 ft), we can calculate the lateral surface area:

Lateral Surface Area = 2π * 3 * 2 = 12π ft²

The formula for the area of a circle (which represents the bases of the cylinder) is given:

Circle Area = πr²

Plugging in the given value for the radius (r = 3 ft), we can calculate the area of each circular base:

Circle Area = π * 3² = 9π ft²

Since there are two bases in a cylinder, we multiply this by 2 to account for both bases:

2 * Circle Area = 2 * 9π = 18π ft²

Now, we can add the lateral surface area and the area of the two bases to find the total surface area of the cylinder:

Total Surface Area = Lateral Surface Area + 2 * Circle Area

= 12π + 18π

= 30π ft²

As a decimal rounded to the nearest tenth, the surface area of the cylinder is approximately 94.2 ft²

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I NEED HELP ON THIS ASAP! I JUST NEED HELP WITH THE QUESTION BELOW THE TABLE

Answers

All of these ratios are equal to b, and we have shown that there is a constant ratio between consecutive output values.

What is ratio between consecutive output?

The common ratio is the ratio that remains constant between successive function output values. The behaviour of a geometric sequence, which is a series of numbers where each term is produced by multiplying the one before it by a set number (the common ratio), depends on the common ratio. The sequence is rising exponentially if the common ratio is bigger than 1. The sequence decreases exponentially if the common ratio is between 0 and 1.

To show that the function form shows a constant ratio we take:

[tex](x+1) / f(x) = (ab^{(x+1)}) / (ab^x) = b[/tex]

Similarly, we have:

[tex]f(x+2) / f(x+1) = (ab^{(x+2)}) / (ab^{(x+1)}) = b[/tex]

Hence, all of these ratios are equal to b, and we have shown that there is a constant ratio between consecutive output values.

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1. Find the square root of each of the following numbers: (i) 152.7696​

Answers

To find the square root of 152.7696, we can use a calculator or apply a method like the following:

1. Start by making pairs of digits from the right: 15, 27, 69, 6.

2. Find the largest integer whose square is less than or equal to the first pair, which is 15. Since 3^2 = 9 < 15 and 4^2 = 16 > 15, the integer we are looking for is 3.

3. Write the digit 3 as the first digit of the square root.

4. Subtract the square of 3 from 15 to get 6.

5. Bring down the next pair of digits, 27, and append them to 6 to get 627.

6. Double the first digit of the current root estimate (which is 3) to get 6.

7. Find the largest digit to fill in the blank in "3_ × _ = 6" such that the resulting product is less than or equal to 627. This digit is 7, since 3×7 = 21 < 627 and 3×8 = 24 > 627.

8. Write down the digit 7 as the second digit of the root estimate.

9. Subtract the square of 37 from 627 to get 60.

10. Bring down the next pair of digits, 69, and append them to 60 to get 6069.

11. Double the first digit of the current root estimate (which is 37) to get 74.

12. Find the largest digit to fill in the blank in "37_ × _ = 606" such that the resulting product is less than or equal to 6069. This digit is 1, since 37×1 = 37 < 6069 and 37×2 = 74 > 6069.

13. Write down the digit 1 as the third digit of the root estimate.

14. Subtract the square of 371 from 6069 to get 152.769.

Therefore, the square root of 152.7696 is approximately 12.36 (rounded to two decimal places).
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