The other production costs for July were $23,300.
Here's how to get to the answer:Direct Materials is a variable cost because it increases in direct proportion to the increase in production or activity level. Fixed Factory Rent is a fixed cost because it does not vary with changes in the production level.Other Production Costs can include a mix of variable and fixed costs, so we can't assume that it is either one of them.
Therefore, we will need to calculate the Other Production Costs for July using the High-Low method.The High-Low method can be used to separate the variable and fixed components of mixed costs. It involves selecting the highest and lowest activity levels, identifying the total costs incurred at those levels, and calculating the variable cost per unit and the fixed cost component.
We will begin with calculating the variable cost per unit.Variable Cost per Unit = (Costs at High Activity Level - Costs at Low Activity Level) / (High Activity Level - Low Activity Level)= ($61,300 - $58,000) / (11,000 - 10,000)= $3.30 per unitNext, we will use the variable cost per unit to calculate the fixed cost component.Fixed Costs = Total Costs - (Variable Cost per Unit x Number of Units)= $61,300 - ($3.30 x 11,000)= $22,800
Finally, we can use the fixed cost component to calculate the Other Production Costs for July.Other Production Costs for July = Total Costs - (Direct Materials + Fixed Factory Rent + Fixed Costs)= $61,300 - ($17,000 + $21,000 + $22,800)= $23,300Therefore, the Other Production Costs for July were $23,300.
The complete question is:
The following data pertains to activity and costs for two months:
JuneJulyActivity level in units 10,000 11,000 Direct materials$17,000 $? Fixed factory rent 21,000 ? Other production costs 20,000 ? Total cost$58,000 $61,300
Assuming that these activity levels are within the relevant range, the other production costs for July were: (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
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examine the data on the chart, and select the production level where the average variable cost first begins to increase?
The extend in AVC after a sure point is indirectly associated to the law of diminishing marginal returns. The law states that at some point, the extra cost incurred to produce one extra unit is higher than the extra income (or returns) received. At that point, the AVC begins to increase.
How do you locate the average variable value from a table?Image end result for take a look at the data on the chart, and pick the production stage where the average variable price first starts offevolved to increase
Calculation of Average Variable Cost (Step by using Step)
Step 1: Calculate the complete variable cost. Step 2: Calculate the extent of output produced. Step 3: Calculate the average variable fee using the equation. AVC = VC/Q.
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if 12,500 units were produced and sold, what is the average fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced?
The average fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced is calculated by dividing total fixed costs by the number of units produced. In this case, if 12,500 units were produced and sold, the average fixed manufacturing cost per unit is calculated by dividing total fixed costs by 12,500 units.
Total fixed costs can be found by subtracting the variable manufacturing costs from the total costs. This can be calculated by multiplying the variable costs by the number of units produced and subtracting it from the total cost of production. After subtracting variable costs, divide the resulting number by the number of units produced to find the average fixed manufacturing cost per unit.
Therefore, the formula to calculate the average fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced is as follows: Average fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced = (Total cost of production - (Variable cost per unit x Number of units produced)) / Number of units produced.
In this case, the average fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced is equal to (Total cost of production - (Variable cost per unit x 12,500)) / 12,500.
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to protect the competitive economic system by restricting the formation of monopolies, the government has passed and enforced rationing systems. antitrust laws. the imposition of taxes on certain goods. zoning laws.
To protect the competitive economic system by restricting the formation of monopolies, the government has passed and enforced b: antitrust laws.
Antitrust laws are regulations that aim to promote fair competition and prevent the formation of monopolies or cartels that can control the market and limit competition. These laws are designed to ensure that businesses compete fairly and that consumers have access to a variety of goods and services at competitive prices.
The government enforces antitrust laws by investigating and prosecuting violations, such as price-fixing, market allocation, and other anti-competitive practices that harm consumers and stifle competition.
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which of the following statements is true for a company that maintains beginning and ending work in process and finished goods inventories? multiple choice if the company closes its underapplied overhead entirely to cost of goods sold it will cause net operating income to be lower than the net operating income reported if the company had closed its underapplied overhead proportionally to work in process, finished goods, and cost of goods sold. if the company closes its underapplied overhead entirely to cost of goods sold it will cause net operating income to be higher than the net operating income reported if the company had closed its underapplied overhead proportionally to work in process, finished goods, and cost of goods sold. if the company closes its underapplied overhead entirely to cost of goods sold it will cause net operating income to be the same as the net operating income reported if the company had closed its underapplied overhead proportionally to work in process, finished goods, and cost of goods sold. if the company closes its underapplied overhead entirely to cost of goods sold it will cause the gross margin to be higher than the gross margin reported if the company had closed its underapplied overhead proportionally to work in process, finished goods, and cost of goods sold.
if the company closes its underapplied overhead entirely to cost of goods sold it will cause net operating income to be higher than the net operating income reported if the company had closed its underapplied overhead proportionally to work in process, finished goods, and cost of goods sold.
When a company closes its underapplied overhead entirely to cost of goods sold, it reduces the cost of goods sold and thus increases the net operating income as compared to when the overhead was closed proportionally to work in process, FINISHED GOODS INVENTORIES, and cost of goods sold.
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lily's pastries produces cupcakes, which sell for $5.00 each. during the current month, lily produced, but only sold 2200 cupcakes. the variable cost per cupcake was $3.10 and the sales commission per cupcake was $0.70. total fixed manufacturing costs were $1900 and total fixed marketing and administrative costs were $1100. what is the product cost per cupcake under absorption costing?
The product cost per cupcake under absorption costing is $4.90. To calculate this, you need to know the total variable costs, which is the variable cost per cupcake ($3.10) multiplied by the number of cupcakes produced and sold (2200), plus the total fixed costs ($1900 + $1100). This equals $5800. Divide this by the number of cupcakes produced and sold (2200) to get the product cost per cupcake, which is $4.90.
Under absorption costing, the product cost per cupcake can be calculated by adding the variable cost, sales commission, and fixed manufacturing costs. Therefore, the product cost per cupcake under absorption costing is $5.30.
Absorption costing is a technique that is used to account for all of the costs that are involved in the production of a good or service. This technique is used to determine the total cost of a product, including both fixed and variable costs. In general, absorption costing is used by companies that produce goods, rather than those that provide services.
The product cost is the total cost of producing a good or service. This includes both the variable and fixed costs that are associated with production. The product cost is the cost of producing a good or service, including all of the costs that are incurred during the production process.
The costs included in product cost under absorption costing are variable cost, sales commission, and fixed manufacturing costs. The fixed marketing and administrative costs are not included in the product cost under absorption costing.
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what is the current trend in measuring the effectiveness of corporate ethics and compliance programs?
The current trend in measuring the effectiveness of corporate ethics and compliance programs is through the use of data analytics.
Data analytics involves the use of software and other tools to analyze large amounts of data to identify patterns, trends, and other insights that can be used to improve corporate ethics and compliance programs.
This can help identify areas of non-compliance and unethical behavior and can provide insights into the effectiveness of training programs and other initiatives aimed at improving corporate ethics and compliance.
Data analytics can also be used to identify areas where additional resources may be needed to improve the effectiveness of ethics and compliance programs.
It is an important tool for measuring the effectiveness of corporate ethics and compliance programs and is likely to become increasingly important as companies seek to improve their ethical performance in response to increasing stakeholder demands for transparency and accountability.
Therefore, the current trend in measuring the effectiveness of corporate ethics and compliance programs is through the use of data analytics.
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in customer feedback surveys, rtc corp customers have indicated that they have a similar experience each time they interact with the company. this reflects success in which service quality dimension?
In customer feedback surveys, RTC Corp customers have indicated that they have a similar experience each time they interact with the company. This reflects success in the consistency service quality dimension.
RTC Corp customers experiencing a similar experience each time they interact with the company reflects success in the service quality dimension of consistency.
Consistency is a service quality dimension that refers to the uniformity and reliability of the service. It is the extent to which a company offers dependable and accurate services, including availability, delivery, dependability, and reliability.
The consistency dimension of service quality encompasses the following:-
Keeping promises made to customersConsistency across channelsDependability and reliability of service deliveryQuality of service deliveryTherefore, this ensures that customers are satisfied with the services they receive and that they have a positive experience. So, the success of RTC Corp in the consistency dimension of service quality reflects its ability to meet customer expectations and provide high-quality services.
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which of the following are functions of money? multiple select question. hedge against inflation store of value unit of account medium of exchange
Answer:unit of account Median of exchange Store of value
Explanation:
The following are functions of money:
Hedge against inflation.Store of value.Unit of account.Medium of exchange.Money is defined as something that is accepted as a method of payment for goods, services, or debts, as well as a means of calculating the relative worth of things. In other words, money is used as a medium of exchange, a store of value, a unit of account, and a hedge against inflation. The characteristics of money are distinct, although they may overlap.
Hedge against inflation
When a country experiences inflation, the prices of goods and services increase, and the value of money decreases. Money is a useful hedge against inflation since it can maintain its value in the long run when inflation rates rise.Store of value:Money serves as a store of value since it can be saved for future purchases.
If an individual saves their money, it can be utilized in the future to purchase something of worth, and it will not lose its value. Money can be held in a variety of forms, including bank deposits, currency, and bonds.Unit of account:Money is employed as a unit of account to determine the worth of goods and services.It enables individuals to determine the cost of a good or service and allows for a common language for pricing.
Medium of exchange:One of the most critical functions of money is to act as a medium of exchange. Money can be used to buy goods and services. Rather than bartering or trading one good for another, cash can be exchanged for a good or service.
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Which of the following best describes the purpose of the expenditure multiplier?a. quantify the change in the size of the money supply that occurs as a result of a change in the reserve ratiob. quantify the change in the interest rate that will occur as a result of an increase deficit spendingc. quantify the change in aggregate demand (AD) that will occur as a result of a change in government spending, but not other components of AD
The purpose of the expenditure multiplier is (C) to quantify the change in aggregate demand (AD) that will occur as a result of a change in government spending, but not other components of AD.
The expenditure multiplier measures the impact of changes in government spending on the overall level of economic activity, as represented by changes in aggregate demand. Specifically, the multiplier captures the extent to which an initial change in government spending leads to additional changes in consumer spending, business investment, and net exports through a series of rounds of spending and income. This concept is an important tool in macroeconomics for analyzing the effects of fiscal policy on the economy.
Option a is incorrect because the expenditure multiplier is not concerned with changes in the money supply resulting from changes in the reserve ratio. Option b is incorrect because the expenditure multiplier is not focused on changes in interest rates resulting from an increase in deficit spending, but rather on changes in overall economic activity resulting from changes in government spending.
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what is the difference between income and expenses?
Income and expenses are two fundamental concepts in personal finance. Income refers to the money earned or received during a particular period, usually on a monthly or annual basis.
This includes wages, salaries, tips, bonuses, interest, dividends, and any other source of revenue. Income can be categorized as gross or net, depending on whether or not taxes and other deductions have been taken out.
Expenses, on the other hand, refer to the money spent during a particular period. Expenses can be fixed or variable, and they can be essential or discretionary. Fixed expenses are bills that must be paid regularly, such as rent, mortgage, car payments, and insurance premiums. Variable expenses are discretionary, meaning they can be adjusted and are not essential. Examples include groceries, entertainment, clothing, and travel.
The difference between income and expenses is known as net income or net cash flow. If income is greater than expenses, there is a surplus, which can be saved or invested. If expenses are greater than income, there is a deficit, which may lead to debt or financial hardship. Understanding and managing the difference between income and expenses is essential for maintaining financial stability and achieving long-term financial goals.
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if a business firm landscapes its grounds and develops a sculpture garden that benefits the firm but also benefits the neighborhood, that would be an example of a .
If a business firm landscapes its grounds and develops a sculpture garden that benefits the firm but also benefits the neighborhood, it would be an example of a good corporate citizen.
What is corporate citizenship?Corporate citizenship, often known as corporate social responsibility, refers to a company's dedication to behaving ethically and giving back to society in various ways. By operating in such a way that improves society and the natural environment, businesses make a meaningful contribution to corporate citizenship.
Corporate citizenship is a significant component of business operations in the twenty-first century. Many companies choose to engage in activities that benefit the communities they serve in order to build a good reputation and develop customer loyalty.
Landscaping grounds and developing sculpture garden that benefits a firm but also benefits the neighborhood is an example of how business organizations are engaged in activities that enhance the quality of life of the people who reside and operate within their vicinity.
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which of the following may be a business or organizational customer?multiple choiceall of these examples may be business and organizational customers.a federal government agencya producer of goods and servicesa retailer
A federal government agencies, producers of goods and services, and retailers may be a business or organizational customer. The correct option is D. all of these examples may be business and organizational customers.
Business or organizational customers refer to entities that purchase goods and services from other businesses or organizations. Federal government agencies are a common example of business or organizational customers, as they purchase goods and services to meet the needs of their operations.
There are four major types of business or organizational customers. They include producers, intermediaries, government, and institutional markets.
Producers: These are firms that produce goods and services to sell to other businesses, government entities, and individuals.
Intermediaries: These are wholesalers, agents, brokers, or middlemen who connect businesses with producers to help with distribution.
Government: This market includes all levels of government, including local, state, and federal entities, who require goods and services to maintain operations.
Institutional: These are educational organizations, healthcare facilities, and nonprofit organizations that require goods and services for their operations.
In conclusion, federal government agencies, producers of goods and services, and retailers may be business or organizational customers.
The complete question is;
which of the following may be a business or organizational customer?
A. a federal government agency
B. a producer of goods and services
C. a retailer
D. all of these examples may be business and organizational customers.
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lawyers work in pleasant surroundings at low risk of injury, but they generally receive higher pay than construction workers. this is because
The statement that lawyers work in pleasant surroundings at low risk of injury, but they generally receive higher pay than construction workers because: Lawyers work in pleasant surroundings at low risk of injury, but they generally receive higher pay than construction workers because of their higher education and specialized skills.
The level of education required for a lawyer is much higher than for a construction worker. Lawyers usually have completed an undergraduate degree and then have gone to law school for at least three years. During their education, they have learned skills such as research, writing, and critical thinking, as well as specialized knowledge of the law. These skills and knowledge are in high demand and are what allow lawyers to command higher salaries.Construction workers typically do not require as much education and training as lawyers. While there may be some specialized skills required for certain construction jobs, the overall level of knowledge and education required is generally lower than that of a lawyer. This is why construction workers typically receive lower pay than lawyers, even though their jobs may involve more physical labor and a higher risk of injury.
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In which of the following countries will the national government have the greatest influence with respect to the nation's economy?A. ChinaB. CubaC. CanadaD. Chile
Among the given options, the country where the national government will have the greatest influence with respect to the nation's economy is Cuba.
Option A: China
China is a socialist market economy country, which means that the government plays a significant role in the nation's economy. The government of China has a great influence over economic planning, resource allocation, and market regulations. Thus, the national government will have the greatest influence with respect to the nation's economy in China.
Option B: Cuba
Cuba has a centrally planned economy, which means that the government controls all aspects of the nation's economy. The government controls everything from production to distribution and pricing, so it has the greatest influence over the economy.
Option C: Canada
Canada is a developed country with a mixed-market economy. The government of Canada plays a significant role in the nation's economy by providing public goods and services, ensuring fair competition, and regulating industries. However, the private sector is also an important part of the economy, and the government does not have complete control over it.
Option D: Chile
Chile is a market-oriented economy with a high level of economic freedom. The government has implemented various market-friendly policies and trade agreements to promote growth and development. The government regulates some industries and provides public goods and services, but it does not have complete control over the economy. Thus, the national government will have the least influence with respect to the nation's economy in Chile.
Therefore, the correct option is B. Cuba.
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which of the following generic competitive strategies would a producer of commodity such as steel most likely pursue? broad low cost exclusive dealing broad differentiation horizontal integration focus differentiation
A producer of a commodity such as steel would most likely pursue the broad low-cost generic competitive strategy.
Generic competitive strategies refer to the strategic decisions of an organization in order to achieve a competitive advantage over its rivals. Organizations utilize generic competitive strategies to build a sustainable competitive advantage by exploiting the weaknesses of their competitors in order to boost their market position.
The four most commonly utilized generic competitive strategies are: Cost leadership Broad differentiation Narrow focus Cost leadership and differentiation. The choice of generic strategy is determined by the industry's structural characteristics such as the industry life cycle stage, the level of product differentiation, the intensity of competition, the firm's resources, and the firm's position within the industry. The most appropriate strategy for a commodity producer like steel would be cost leadership.
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